更改鼠标悬停时的背景颜色并在鼠标移开后将其删除

发布于 2024-09-20 00:39:04 字数 623 浏览 15 评论 0原文

我有一个表,其类别是forum。我的 jquery 代码:

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function() {
        $('.forum').bind("mouseover", function(){
            var color  = $(this).css("background-color");

            $(this).css("background", "#380606");

            $(this).bind("mouseout", function(){
                $(this).css("background", color);
            })    
        })    
    })
</script>

它完美地工作,但是是否可以在没有 var color = $(this).css("background-color"); 的情况下以更有效的方式完成它。在mouseout之后保留之前的背景颜色并删除#380606?谢谢。

I have table which class is forum. My jquery code:

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function() {
        $('.forum').bind("mouseover", function(){
            var color  = $(this).css("background-color");

            $(this).css("background", "#380606");

            $(this).bind("mouseout", function(){
                $(this).css("background", color);
            })    
        })    
    })
</script>

It perfectly works, but is it possible to do it in more efficient way without var color = $(this).css("background-color");. Just after mouseout leave the previous background-color and remove #380606? Thank you.

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评论(7

硬不硬你别怂 2024-09-27 00:39:04

如果你不关心 IE ≤ 6,你可以使用纯 CSS ...

.forum:hover { background-color: #380606; }

.forum { color: white; }
.forum:hover { background-color: #380606 !important; }
/* we use !important here to override specificity. see http://stackoverflow.com/q/5805040/ */

#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>


对于 jQuery,通常最好为此样式创建一个特定的类:

.forum_hover { background-color: #380606; }

然后在鼠标悬停时应用该类,并在鼠标移开时将其删除。

$('.forum').hover(function(){$(this).toggleClass('forum_hover');});

$(document).ready(function(){
  $('.forum').hover(function(){$(this).toggleClass('forum_hover');});
});
.forum_hover { background-color: #380606 !important; }

.forum { color: white; }
#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>


如果您必须不修改该类,您可以将原始背景颜色保存在 .data() 中:

  $('.forum').data('bgcolor', '#380606').hover(function(){
    var $this = $(this);
    var newBgc = $this.data('bgcolor');
    $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', newBgc);
  });

$(document).ready(function(){
  $('.forum').data('bgcolor', '#380606').hover(function(){
    var $this = $(this);
    var newBgc = $this.data('bgcolor');
    $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', newBgc);
  });
});
.forum { color: white; }
#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>

或者

  $('.forum').hover(
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', '#380606');
    },
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.css('background-color', $this.data('bgcolor'));
    }
  );   

$(document).ready(function(){
  $('.forum').hover(
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', '#380606');
    },
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.css('background-color', $this.data('bgcolor'));
    }
  );    
});
.forum { color: white; }
#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>

If you don't care about IE ≤6, you could use pure CSS ...

.forum:hover { background-color: #380606; }

.forum { color: white; }
.forum:hover { background-color: #380606 !important; }
/* we use !important here to override specificity. see http://stackoverflow.com/q/5805040/ */

#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>


With jQuery, usually it is better to create a specific class for this style:

.forum_hover { background-color: #380606; }

and then apply the class on mouseover, and remove it on mouseout.

$('.forum').hover(function(){$(this).toggleClass('forum_hover');});

$(document).ready(function(){
  $('.forum').hover(function(){$(this).toggleClass('forum_hover');});
});
.forum_hover { background-color: #380606 !important; }

.forum { color: white; }
#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>


If you must not modify the class, you could save the original background color in .data():

  $('.forum').data('bgcolor', '#380606').hover(function(){
    var $this = $(this);
    var newBgc = $this.data('bgcolor');
    $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', newBgc);
  });

$(document).ready(function(){
  $('.forum').data('bgcolor', '#380606').hover(function(){
    var $this = $(this);
    var newBgc = $this.data('bgcolor');
    $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', newBgc);
  });
});
.forum { color: white; }
#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>

or

  $('.forum').hover(
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', '#380606');
    },
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.css('background-color', $this.data('bgcolor'));
    }
  );   

$(document).ready(function(){
  $('.forum').hover(
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.data('bgcolor', $this.css('background-color')).css('background-color', '#380606');
    },
    function(){
      var $this = $(this);
      $this.css('background-color', $this.data('bgcolor'));
    }
  );    
});
.forum { color: white; }
#blue { background-color: blue; }
<meta charset=utf-8>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<p class="forum" style="background-color:red;">Red</p>
<p class="forum" style="background:green;">Green</p>
<p class="forum" id="blue">Blue</p>

无声情话 2024-09-27 00:39:04

在 CSS 文件中设置原始背景颜色:

.forum{
    background-color:#f0f;
}​

您不必在 jQuery 中捕获原始颜色。请记住,jQuery 将更改 INLINE 样式,因此通过将背景颜色设置为 null,您将获得相同的结果。

$(function() {
    $(".forum").hover(
    function() {
        $(this).css('background-color', '#ff0')
    }, function() {
        $(this).css('background-color', '')
    });
});​

Set the original background-color in you CSS file:

.forum{
    background-color:#f0f;
}​

You don't have to capture the original color in jQuery. Remember that jQuery will alter the style INLINE, so by setting the background-color to null you will get the same result.

$(function() {
    $(".forum").hover(
    function() {
        $(this).css('background-color', '#ff0')
    }, function() {
        $(this).css('background-color', '')
    });
});​
巨坚强 2024-09-27 00:39:04

试试这个,它有效且简单

HTML

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​<html>
<head></head>
<body>
    <div class="forum">
        test
    </div>
</body>
</html>​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Javascript

$(document).ready(function() {
    var colorOrig=$(".forum").css('background-color');
    $(".forum").hover(
    function() {
        //mouse over
        $(this).css('background', '#ff0')
    }, function() {
        //mouse out
        $(this).css('background', colorOrig)
    });
});​

css

.forum{
    background:#f0f;
}​

现场演示

http://jsfiddle.net/caBzg/

Try this , its working and simple

HTML

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​<html>
<head></head>
<body>
    <div class="forum">
        test
    </div>
</body>
</html>​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Javascript

$(document).ready(function() {
    var colorOrig=$(".forum").css('background-color');
    $(".forum").hover(
    function() {
        //mouse over
        $(this).css('background', '#ff0')
    }, function() {
        //mouse out
        $(this).css('background', colorOrig)
    });
});​

css

.forum{
    background:#f0f;
}​

live demo

http://jsfiddle.net/caBzg/

乖乖哒 2024-09-27 00:39:04

这应该直接在 CSS 中设置。

.forum {background-color: #123456}
.forum:hover {background-color: #380606}

如果您担心 IE6 不接受悬停在非链接元素上,您可以使用 hover jQuery 事件以实现兼容性。

This should be set directly in the CSS.

.forum {background-color: #123456}
.forum:hover {background-color: #380606}

If you are worried about the fact the IE6 will not accept hover over elements which are not links, you can use the hover event of jQuery for compatibility.

爱你是孤单的心事 2024-09-27 00:39:04

HTML:

<div id="id">
</div>
<div id="hiddenDiv" style="display:none;"></div>

jQuery:

$('#id').hover(function(){
    $("#hiddenDiv").css('display','block');
  },
  function(){
    $("#hiddenDiv").css('display','none');
  }
);

HTML:

<div id="id">
</div>
<div id="hiddenDiv" style="display:none;"></div>

jQuery:

$('#id').hover(function(){
    $("#hiddenDiv").css('display','block');
  },
  function(){
    $("#hiddenDiv").css('display','none');
  }
);
放飞的风筝 2024-09-27 00:39:04

经过一番努力终于成功了。 (经过完美测试)

下面的示例还将支持这样一个事实:已单击按钮的颜色不应更改

JQuery 代码

var flag = 0; // Flag is to check if you are hovering on already clicked item

$("a").click(function() {
    $('a').removeClass("YourColorClass");
    $(this).addClass("YourColorClass");
    flag=1;
}); 

$("a").mouseover(function() {
    if ($(this).hasClass("YourColorClass")) {
        flag=1;
    }
    else{
        $(this).addClass("YourColorClass");
    };
});

$("a").mouseout(function() {
    if (flag == 0) {
        $(this).removeClass("YourColorClass");
    }
    else{
        flag = 0;
    }
});

After lot of struggle finally got it working. ( Perfectly tested)

The below example will also support the fact that color of already clicked button should not be changes

JQuery Code

var flag = 0; // Flag is to check if you are hovering on already clicked item

$("a").click(function() {
    $('a').removeClass("YourColorClass");
    $(this).addClass("YourColorClass");
    flag=1;
}); 

$("a").mouseover(function() {
    if ($(this).hasClass("YourColorClass")) {
        flag=1;
    }
    else{
        $(this).addClass("YourColorClass");
    };
});

$("a").mouseout(function() {
    if (flag == 0) {
        $(this).removeClass("YourColorClass");
    }
    else{
        flag = 0;
    }
});
樱娆 2024-09-27 00:39:04

这是我的解决方案:

$(document).ready(function () {
  $( "td" ).on({
    "click": clicked,
    "mouseover": hovered,
    "mouseout": mouseout
});

var flag=0;

function hovered(){
  $(this).css("background", "#380606");
}

function mouseout(){
  if (flag == 0){
  $(this).css("background", "#ffffff");
} else {
  flag=0;
}
}

function clicked(){
  $(this).css("background","#000000");
  flag=1;
}
})

This is my solution :

$(document).ready(function () {
  $( "td" ).on({
    "click": clicked,
    "mouseover": hovered,
    "mouseout": mouseout
});

var flag=0;

function hovered(){
  $(this).css("background", "#380606");
}

function mouseout(){
  if (flag == 0){
  $(this).css("background", "#ffffff");
} else {
  flag=0;
}
}

function clicked(){
  $(this).css("background","#000000");
  flag=1;
}
})
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