Rails 项目中脚本/运行程序的 Ruby 脚本应该放在哪里？
我见过将其放在 lib 文件夹中的示例，以及将其放在 app 文件夹中的另一个示例。 Rails 2.3.8 和 Rails 3 约定是否有标准位置？
I have seen examples where it is put in the lib folder, and another example in the app folder. Is there standard place where it should be put for Rails 2.3.8 and Rails 3 convention?
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脚本必须进入 /scripts 文件夹。当然，如何区分脚本与控制器/模型“需要”的常规 ruby 文件几乎总是令人困惑。如果需要您的脚本来启动/维持您的应用程序，那么是的，它是一个脚本。或者，如果它是一个有时需要的 ruby 文件，或者只是在某些情况下需要它补充模型/控制器，那么您最好将其放在 /lib 文件夹中。
Scripts have to go into the /scripts folder. Of course there's almost always the confusion as to how to differentiate a script from a regular ruby file that is 'required' by a controller/model. If your script is required to start/sustain your application, then yes its a script. Or else if its a ruby file that is need at times or just for some cases wherein it complements the model/controller, you're better off putting it in the /lib folder.
我通常没有运行程序脚本，而是直接调用模型上或 lib 中某些内容中存在的某些方法。例如，我的 Rails cronjobs 通常如下所示：
/path_to_app/scripts/runner -e production "SomeModule.perform_task"我认为这更干净。
不过，我曾经写过一个脚本，在这种情况下，我只是将其放在 lib 目录中：
/path_to_app/scripts/runner -e production /path_to_app/lib/perform_task.rb"I usually don't have runner scripts, but instead directly call some method that exists either on a model or in something in lib. For example, my Rails cronjobs typically look like this:
/path_to_app/scripts/runner -e production "SomeModule.perform_task"I think this is cleaner.
I wrote a script on one one occasion, though, and in that case, I just put it in the lib directory:
/path_to_app/scripts/runner -e production /path_to_app/lib/perform_task.rb"