如何使用 Add-Type 加载 Microsoft.Web.Deployment？
我正在编写一些使用 的 PowerShell 脚本MSDeploy API。 加载程序集
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.Web.Deployment")
我可以使用The location is in the GAC
PS > [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.Web.Deployment") | fl Location
Location : C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.Web.Deployment\7.1.0.0__31bf3856ad364e35\Microsoft.Web.Deployment.dll
：但是，我无法加载使用 Add-Type 的程序集。我收到一条错误消息，指出找不到程序集并且缺少一个或多个程序集。
PS > Add-Type -AssemblyName Microsoft.Web.Deployment
Add-Type : Cannot add type. The assembly 'Microsoft.Web.Deployment' could not be found.
At line:1 char:9
+ Add-Type <<<< -AssemblyName Microsoft.Web.Deployment
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Microsoft.Web.Deployment:String) [Add-Type], Exception
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand
Add-Type : Cannot add type. One or more required assemblies are missing.
At line:1 char:9
+ Add-Type <<<< -AssemblyName Microsoft.Web.Deployment
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Add-Type], InvalidOperationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ASSEMBLY_LOAD_ERRORS,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand
如何使用 Add-Type 加载 Microsoft.Web.Deployment？
I am writing some PowerShell scripts that use the MSDeploy API. I can load the assembly using
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.Web.Deployment")
The location is in the GAC:
PS > [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.Web.Deployment") | fl Location
Location : C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.Web.Deployment\7.1.0.0__31bf3856ad364e35\Microsoft.Web.Deployment.dll
However, I am not able to load the assembly using Add-Type. I get an error saying the assembly cannot be found and that one or more assemblies are missing.
PS > Add-Type -AssemblyName Microsoft.Web.Deployment
Add-Type : Cannot add type. The assembly 'Microsoft.Web.Deployment' could not be found.
At line:1 char:9
+ Add-Type <<<< -AssemblyName Microsoft.Web.Deployment
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Microsoft.Web.Deployment:String) [Add-Type], Exception
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand
Add-Type : Cannot add type. One or more required assemblies are missing.
At line:1 char:9
+ Add-Type <<<< -AssemblyName Microsoft.Web.Deployment
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Add-Type], InvalidOperationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ASSEMBLY_LOAD_ERRORS,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.AddTypeCommand
How can I use Add-Type to load Microsoft.Web.Deployment?
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PowerShell 只允许通过其部分/简单名称加载特定的预定义程序集集。您将需要通过其完全限定名称加载它，例如：
PowerShell only allows a certain pre-defined set of assemblies to be loaded by their partial/simple name. You're going to need to load it via its fully qualified name, for example: