适用于 Mac OS X 10.6 的 Ada 编译器
正确的。我目前正在学习许多不同的编程语言。其中有COBOL和Ada,这两个我似乎都找不到免费的编译器。有没有人运气更好,如果是的话,我可以在哪里找到他们?谢谢!
Right. I'm currently in a class that is exploring many different programming languages. Among them are COBOL and Ada, both of which I can't seem to find a free compiler. Has anyone had better luck and if so, where might I find them? Thanks!
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您需要GNAT GPL 版本。
You want the GNAT GPL Edition.
在 http://libre.adacore.com/libre/ 上有很多关于 Ada 的信息,包括Eclipse 插件和 IDE。学生可以免费下载。
There is much available for Ada at http://libre.adacore.com/libre/, including Eclipse plugins and IDEs. Free downloads are available for students.
OpenCOBOL 编译器是免费的。据我所知,有适用于 Windows、Linux 和 Mac OS X 的版本 - http://www.opencobol.org
编辑:可能的选项可能是 Veryant isCOBOL http://www.veryant.com。 Veryant 将发布其编译器的学生版本(即受限版本)。 Veryant 的 isCOBOL 编译器编译为 Java 运行时,因此可以在 OS X 上运行。
他们的常见问题解答 http://www.veryant.com/products/faq.php?type=all 指出“isCOBOL 编译器基于 Java,可在任何支持 Java 开发工具包 (JDK) 的平台上运行版本 1.4.2 或更高版本 isCOBOL 调试器和 isCOBOL 编译的代码可以在支持 1.4.2 或更高版本的 Java 运行时环境 (JRE) 的任何平台上运行,因此,isCOBOL APS 支持多种平台,包括 AIX、HP-UX。 、Linux、Solaris 和 Windows 唯一的例外是 COBOL ISAM ODBC,它目前仅在 Windows 上运行。”
The OpenCOBOL compiler is free. As far as I know there are versions for Windows, Linux and Mac OS X - http://www.opencobol.org
Edit : A possible option might be Veryant isCOBOL http://www.veryant.com. Veryant are due to release a student version (i.e. restricted) of their compiler. Veryant's isCOBOL compiler compiles to a Java run-time and as such may run on OS X.
Their faq http://www.veryant.com/products/faq.php?type=all states that "Being Java-based, the isCOBOL Compiler runs on any platform that supports a Java Development Kit (JDK) version 1.4.2 or greater. The isCOBOL Debugger and isCOBOL compiled code can run on any platform that supports a Java Runtime Environment (JRE) of 1.4.2 or later. Thus, isCOBOL APS supports a wealth of platforms including AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris and Windows. The only exception to this is isCOBOL ISAM ODBC, which currently runs only on Windows."
gcc 的 Ada 编译器
gnat
不随 Xcode 一起提供,因此您需要在其他地方找到它或从源代码构建它。免费的 COBOL 编译器比较难找到。gcc's Ada compiler,
gnat
, does not come with Xcode so you will need to find it elsewhere or build it from source. Free COBOL compilers are a bit harder to find.