java-me 蓝牙文件发送

发布于 2024-09-15 11:58:20 字数 5852 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我有两部手机,我想在这两部手机之间交换文件。 设备A调用java应用程序,它将扫描范围内可用的蓝牙设备,将它们显示到列表中,用户可以选择一个设备并单击发送。

我写了下面的代码,它不起作用。

package hello;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.bluetooth.*;
import javax.microedition.io.*;
import javax.microedition.io.StreamConnection.*;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
import javax.microedition.midlet.MIDlet;
import javax.obex.*;
import javax.obex.ResponseCodes;

public class MyMidlet extends MIDlet  implements CommandListener, DiscoveryListener
{

    public Command cmdSend;
    public Command cmdScan;
    public TextBox myText;
    public List devList;
    public Form myForm;
    private LocalDevice localDev;
    private DiscoveryAgent dAgent;
    private ServiceRecord servRecord;
    private Vector myVector;
        private ClientSession connection = null;
    private String url = null;
    private Operation op = null;
    private boolean cancelInvoked = false;

    public MyMidlet()
    {
        cmdSend = new Command("Send", 2, 0);
        cmdScan = new Command("Scan", 5, 0);
    }

    public void startApp()
    {
        if(myText == null)
        {
        myText = new TextBox("Dummy Text", "Hello", 10, 0);
        myText.addCommand(cmdScan);
        myText.setCommandListener(this);
         Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(myText);
        }
    }

    public void pauseApp(){}
    public void destroyApp(boolean flag)  { }

    public void commandAction(Command command, Displayable displayable)
    {
        if(command == cmdScan)
        {
            if(myForm == null) { myForm = new Form("Scanning"); }
            else {
                for(int i = 0; i < myForm.size(); i++)  myForm.delete(i);

               }
            myForm.append("Scanning for bluetooth devices..");
            Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(myForm);
            if(devList == null)
            {
                devList = new List("Devices", 3);
                devList.addCommand(cmdSend);
                devList.setCommandListener(this);
            } else
            {
                for(int j = 0; j < devList.size(); j++)  devList.delete(j);

            }
            if(myVector == null) myVector = new Vector();
            else  myVector.removeAllElements();
            try
            {
                if(localDev == null)
                {
                    localDev = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice();
                    localDev.setDiscoverable(0x9e8b33);
                    dAgent = localDev.getDiscoveryAgent();
                }

                dAgent.startInquiry(0x9e8b33, this);
            }
            catch(BluetoothStateException bluetoothstateexception)
            {
                myForm.append("Please check your bluetooth is turn-on");
            }
        }
        if(command == cmdSend)
        {
            myForm.setTitle("Sending");
            for(int k = 0; k < myForm.size(); k++)  myForm.delete(k);

            myForm.append("Sending application..");
            Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(myForm);
            try
            {
                RemoteDevice remotedevice = (RemoteDevice)myVector.elementAt(devList.getSelectedIndex());
                dAgent.searchServices(null, new UUID[] {new UUID(4358L)}, remotedevice, this);
                return;
            }
            catch(BluetoothStateException bluetoothstateexception1)
            {
                myForm.append("could not open bluetooth: " + bluetoothstateexception1.toString());
            }
        }
    }

    public void deviceDiscovered(RemoteDevice remotedevice, DeviceClass deviceclass)
    {
        try
        {
           devList.append(remotedevice.getFriendlyName(false), null);
        }
        catch(IOException _ex)
        {
            devList.append(remotedevice.getBluetoothAddress(), null);
        }
        myVector.addElement(remotedevice);
    }

    public void servicesDiscovered(int i, ServiceRecord aservicerecord[])
    {
        servRecord = aservicerecord[0];
    }

    public void serviceSearchCompleted(int i, int j)
    {
        if(j != 1) myForm.append("service search not completed: " + j);
        try
        {
            byte[] fileContent = "Raxit Sheth -98922 38248".getBytes();
            String s=servRecord.getConnectionURL(0, false);
            myForm.append("Debug 0");
            connection = (ClientSession) Connector.open(s);
            myForm.append("Debug1");
            HeaderSet headerSet = connection.connect(null);

            myForm.append("Debug1.1");
            headerSet.setHeader(HeaderSet.NAME, "a.txt");
            headerSet.setHeader(HeaderSet.TYPE, "text/plain");
            headerSet.setHeader(HeaderSet.LENGTH, new Long(fileContent.length));
            myForm.append("Debug1.2");
            //op = connection.put(headerSet); throwing java.lang.IllegalArgument.Exception
            op = connection.put(null);
            myForm.append("Debug1.2.1");
            op.sendHeaders(headerSet);
            myForm.append("Debug1.3");
            OutputStream out = op.openOutputStream();
            myForm.append("Debug2");
            //sending data
            myForm.append("Debug3");
            out.write(fileContent);
            myForm.append("Debug4");
            //int responseCode = op.getResponseCode();
            //myForm.append("resp code="+responseCode);

            out.close();
            op.close();
            connection.close();
            myForm.append("Done");
            //i was expecting this will send  a.txt file with content Raxit Sheth -98922 38248
            //to remote device's inbox/gallery/bluetooth folder
        }
        catch(Exception ex) {  myForm.append(ex.toString());   }
    }

    public void inquiryCompleted(int i)
    {
        Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(devList);
    }  
}

i am having two cell phones and i want to exchange file between these two.
Device A invoke java app, it will scan available bluetooth device in range, show them into list and user can select one device and click send.

i have written below code, it is not working.

package hello;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.bluetooth.*;
import javax.microedition.io.*;
import javax.microedition.io.StreamConnection.*;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
import javax.microedition.midlet.MIDlet;
import javax.obex.*;
import javax.obex.ResponseCodes;

public class MyMidlet extends MIDlet  implements CommandListener, DiscoveryListener
{

    public Command cmdSend;
    public Command cmdScan;
    public TextBox myText;
    public List devList;
    public Form myForm;
    private LocalDevice localDev;
    private DiscoveryAgent dAgent;
    private ServiceRecord servRecord;
    private Vector myVector;
        private ClientSession connection = null;
    private String url = null;
    private Operation op = null;
    private boolean cancelInvoked = false;

    public MyMidlet()
    {
        cmdSend = new Command("Send", 2, 0);
        cmdScan = new Command("Scan", 5, 0);
    }

    public void startApp()
    {
        if(myText == null)
        {
        myText = new TextBox("Dummy Text", "Hello", 10, 0);
        myText.addCommand(cmdScan);
        myText.setCommandListener(this);
         Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(myText);
        }
    }

    public void pauseApp(){}
    public void destroyApp(boolean flag)  { }

    public void commandAction(Command command, Displayable displayable)
    {
        if(command == cmdScan)
        {
            if(myForm == null) { myForm = new Form("Scanning"); }
            else {
                for(int i = 0; i < myForm.size(); i++)  myForm.delete(i);

               }
            myForm.append("Scanning for bluetooth devices..");
            Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(myForm);
            if(devList == null)
            {
                devList = new List("Devices", 3);
                devList.addCommand(cmdSend);
                devList.setCommandListener(this);
            } else
            {
                for(int j = 0; j < devList.size(); j++)  devList.delete(j);

            }
            if(myVector == null) myVector = new Vector();
            else  myVector.removeAllElements();
            try
            {
                if(localDev == null)
                {
                    localDev = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice();
                    localDev.setDiscoverable(0x9e8b33);
                    dAgent = localDev.getDiscoveryAgent();
                }

                dAgent.startInquiry(0x9e8b33, this);
            }
            catch(BluetoothStateException bluetoothstateexception)
            {
                myForm.append("Please check your bluetooth is turn-on");
            }
        }
        if(command == cmdSend)
        {
            myForm.setTitle("Sending");
            for(int k = 0; k < myForm.size(); k++)  myForm.delete(k);

            myForm.append("Sending application..");
            Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(myForm);
            try
            {
                RemoteDevice remotedevice = (RemoteDevice)myVector.elementAt(devList.getSelectedIndex());
                dAgent.searchServices(null, new UUID[] {new UUID(4358L)}, remotedevice, this);
                return;
            }
            catch(BluetoothStateException bluetoothstateexception1)
            {
                myForm.append("could not open bluetooth: " + bluetoothstateexception1.toString());
            }
        }
    }

    public void deviceDiscovered(RemoteDevice remotedevice, DeviceClass deviceclass)
    {
        try
        {
           devList.append(remotedevice.getFriendlyName(false), null);
        }
        catch(IOException _ex)
        {
            devList.append(remotedevice.getBluetoothAddress(), null);
        }
        myVector.addElement(remotedevice);
    }

    public void servicesDiscovered(int i, ServiceRecord aservicerecord[])
    {
        servRecord = aservicerecord[0];
    }

    public void serviceSearchCompleted(int i, int j)
    {
        if(j != 1) myForm.append("service search not completed: " + j);
        try
        {
            byte[] fileContent = "Raxit Sheth -98922 38248".getBytes();
            String s=servRecord.getConnectionURL(0, false);
            myForm.append("Debug 0");
            connection = (ClientSession) Connector.open(s);
            myForm.append("Debug1");
            HeaderSet headerSet = connection.connect(null);

            myForm.append("Debug1.1");
            headerSet.setHeader(HeaderSet.NAME, "a.txt");
            headerSet.setHeader(HeaderSet.TYPE, "text/plain");
            headerSet.setHeader(HeaderSet.LENGTH, new Long(fileContent.length));
            myForm.append("Debug1.2");
            //op = connection.put(headerSet); throwing java.lang.IllegalArgument.Exception
            op = connection.put(null);
            myForm.append("Debug1.2.1");
            op.sendHeaders(headerSet);
            myForm.append("Debug1.3");
            OutputStream out = op.openOutputStream();
            myForm.append("Debug2");
            //sending data
            myForm.append("Debug3");
            out.write(fileContent);
            myForm.append("Debug4");
            //int responseCode = op.getResponseCode();
            //myForm.append("resp code="+responseCode);

            out.close();
            op.close();
            connection.close();
            myForm.append("Done");
            //i was expecting this will send  a.txt file with content Raxit Sheth -98922 38248
            //to remote device's inbox/gallery/bluetooth folder
        }
        catch(Exception ex) {  myForm.append(ex.toString());   }
    }

    public void inquiryCompleted(int i)
    {
        Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(devList);
    }  
}

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评论(1

优雅的叶子 2024-09-22 11:58:20

您的问题几乎可以肯定是您在 commandAction() 方法中开始蓝牙扫描。这是系统生命周期方法,需要快速返回。尝试在此线程中执行阻塞操作(例如蓝牙扫描)可能会占用手机执行其他操作(例如实际扫描)所需的资源!

重构以便在新线程中执行扫描,然后重试。

Your problem is almost certainly the fact that you're starting your bluetooth scanning in the commandAction() method. This is a system lifecycle method, and needs to return quickly. Attempting to perform a blocking operations (such as bluetooth scanning) in this thread could tie up resources which the handset needs to do other things such as the actual scanning!

Refactor so that the scanning is performed in a new thread, then try again.

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