表单处理导致apache崩溃?

发布于 2024-09-15 03:31:05 字数 1722 浏览 2 评论 0原文

我使用以下代码在我的网站上注册用户。问题是,当用户注册时,apache 没有响应并崩溃。

我的代码有问题还是我做错了什么???

<?php

include ('../includes/db_connect.php');

$firstname = $_POST['firstname'];
$email = $_POST['email'];    
$username = $_POST['username'];
$password = md5($_POST['password']);

// lets check to see if the username already exists

$checkuser = mysql_query("SELECT username FROM users WHERE username='$username'");

$username_exist = mysql_num_rows($checkuser);

if($username_exist > 0){
    echo "I'm sorry but the username you specified has already been taken.  Please pick another one.";
    unset($username);
    //include 'register.html';
    exit();
}

// lf no errors present with the username
// use a query to insert the data into the database.

$query = "INSERT INTO users (firstname, email, username, password)
VALUES('$firstname', '$email', '$username', '$password')";
mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
mysql_close();

echo "You have successfully Registered";

// mail user their information

//$yoursite = ‘www.blahblah.com’;
//$webmaster = ‘yourname’;
//$youremail = ‘youremail’;
//    
//$subject = "You have successfully registered at $yoursite...";
//$message = "Dear $firstname, you are now registered at our web site.  
//    To login, simply go to our web page and enter in the following details in the login form:
//    Username: $username
//    Password: $password
//    
//    Please print this information out and store it for future reference.
//    
//    Thanks,
//    $webmaster";
//    
//mail($email, $subject, $message, "From: $yoursite <$youremail>\nX-Mailer:PHP/" . phpversion());
//    
//echo "Your information has been mailed to your email address.";

?>

I use the following code to register users on my site. The problem is that when a user registers apache doesn't respond and crashes.

Is there a break in my code or something I am doing wrong????

<?php

include ('../includes/db_connect.php');

$firstname = $_POST['firstname'];
$email = $_POST['email'];    
$username = $_POST['username'];
$password = md5($_POST['password']);

// lets check to see if the username already exists

$checkuser = mysql_query("SELECT username FROM users WHERE username='$username'");

$username_exist = mysql_num_rows($checkuser);

if($username_exist > 0){
    echo "I'm sorry but the username you specified has already been taken.  Please pick another one.";
    unset($username);
    //include 'register.html';
    exit();
}

// lf no errors present with the username
// use a query to insert the data into the database.

$query = "INSERT INTO users (firstname, email, username, password)
VALUES('$firstname', '$email', '$username', '$password')";
mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
mysql_close();

echo "You have successfully Registered";

// mail user their information

//$yoursite = ‘www.blahblah.com’;
//$webmaster = ‘yourname’;
//$youremail = ‘youremail’;
//    
//$subject = "You have successfully registered at $yoursite...";
//$message = "Dear $firstname, you are now registered at our web site.  
//    To login, simply go to our web page and enter in the following details in the login form:
//    Username: $username
//    Password: $password
//    
//    Please print this information out and store it for future reference.
//    
//    Thanks,
//    $webmaster";
//    
//mail($email, $subject, $message, "From: $yoursite <$youremail>\nX-Mailer:PHP/" . phpversion());
//    
//echo "Your information has been mailed to your email address.";

?>

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只是偏爱你 2024-09-22 03:31:05

这个脚本不会导致 apache 死掉。这方面没有什么问题。
但是我不知道 db_connect.php 中的内容是什么,

邮件已被停用,如果服务器设置不正确,这确实可能需要很长时间。例如,如果服务器无法按照您的评论建议找到其完全限定的域名。

您有活动会话吗?这可以解释为什么当另一个网站仍在运行并发送邮件时您无法访问任何网站,并且您可能会认为 apache 崩溃了。
因为您没有调用 session_write_close 并且会话一次只能激活一次以进行写入。

绝对错误的是 mysql 注入漏洞。
您绝对需要按以下方式更改变量:

$firstname = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['firstname']);
$email = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['email']);
$username = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['用户名']);

此外,我建议在用户名上设置一个唯一的 que,然后尝试插入,看看是否出现错误或是否收到 mysq_insert_id。让 mysql 来做这个工作。
但你的检查也很好..但你也应该在数据库中有一个约束,只是作为预防措施。
并且您应该修剪您的值,并且可能只允许某些字符,如果网站上的用户名是 &%DTRFG$ä←↓ff ,这很烦人

this script will NOT cause apache to die. on this side theres nothing wrong with it.
however i dont know whats in db_connect.php

the mailing is deactivated, this indeed could take a very long time if the server settings are not correctly. e.g. if the server cant find its fully qualified domain name as your comments suggests.

do you have a session active? this could explain why you cant access any website while the other one is still running and sending the mail and it may look to you like apache crashed.
because you didnt call session_write_close and only once session can be active for writing at a time.

whats definately wrong is the vulnerability to mysql injection.
you absolutely need to change your variables the following way:

$firstname = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['firstname']);
$email = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['email']);
$username = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['username']);

furthermore i would recommend just having a unique que on username and try the insert and see whether you get an error or if you get an mysq_insert_id. let mysql do the job.
but your check is fine too.. but you should have a constraint in the database too, just as a precaution.
and you should trim your values and maby allow only certain chars, its annoying if a username on a website is &%DTRFG$Ä←↓ff

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