Rcov 覆盖范围因 -xrefs 而发生巨大变化

发布于 2024-09-13 13:47:50 字数 1043 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我当前的 Ruby on Rails 项目通过 rcov 进行测试(具体来说,相关性 rcov,并且我们有相当高的标准(如果代码覆盖率小于 95%,则构建失败)。

我们使用以下命令来测试这一点:

rcov_cmd = "rcov --rails --text-summary \
            --include #{included_dirs} \
            --exclude #{excluded_dirs} \
            --aggregate #{coverage_dir}/coverage.data \
            --output #{coverage_dir} \

今天我在 rcov Homever 报告中发现了一些注册为绿色(已运行)的代码,我可以证明这一点。代码没有运行(我在函数的开头引发了一个异常,并且我的单元测试通过了)

我做了一些研究,发现了 rcov 的 --xrefs 标志,我认为它会添加每行的所有调用者rcov 报告。

我将 rcov 命令更改为:(

rcov_cmd = "rcov --rails --text-summary --xrefs \
        --include #{included_dirs} \
        --exclude #{excluded_dirs} \
        --aggregate #{coverage_dir}/coverage.data \
        --output #{coverage_dir} \

标志)。

我的测试覆盖率从 96% 变为 48%。

注意添加的 --xrefs -xrefs 改变 rcov 的分析方式(我认为它只会收集调用点信息)。这与第一个命令有何不同/更好? (我已经看到,如果单元测试失败,单元测试覆盖率会下降,并且我知道如果运行中出现错误,覆盖率百分比也会下降,但对我来说看起来不错)

My current Ruby on Rails project does testing via rcov (specifically, relevance rcov, and we have a pretty high standard (we fail the build if we have < 95% code coverage).

We use the following command to test this:

rcov_cmd = "rcov --rails --text-summary \
            --include #{included_dirs} \
            --exclude #{excluded_dirs} \
            --aggregate #{coverage_dir}/coverage.data \
            --output #{coverage_dir} \

Today I found some code that registers green (having run) in the rcov reports. Homever, I can prove that this code isn't getting run (I raise an exception in the beginning of the function, and my unit tests pass)

I did some research and found the --xrefs flag for rcov, which I thought would add all the callers for each line in the rcov reports.

I changed the rcov command to:

rcov_cmd = "rcov --rails --text-summary --xrefs \
        --include #{included_dirs} \
        --exclude #{excluded_dirs} \
        --aggregate #{coverage_dir}/coverage.data \
        --output #{coverage_dir} \

(notice the added --xrefs flag).

Instead of additional callsite information, I instead have my test coverage go from 96% to 48%.

Does --xrefs change the kind of analysis how rcov does? (I thought it would just gather callsite information). How is this different / better from the first command?
(I've seen the unit test coverage drop if there's a failing unit test, and I know that the coverage percentage can drop if there's an error in the run, but it looks good to me)

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_蜘蛛 2024-09-20 13:47:50

来自 rcov 手册

--[no-]callsites
    Show callsites in generated XHTML report. (somewhat slower; disabled by default)
--[no-]xrefs
    Generate fully cross-referenced report. (includes --callsites)

来自 Rcov CallSiteAnalyzer 类

A CallSiteAnalyzer can be used to obtain information about:

    * where a method is defined ("defsite")
    * where a method was called from ("callsite")

通过此分析 rcov 可以提供更准确的覆盖信息,但执行时间较长。

From rcov manual:

--[no-]callsites
    Show callsites in generated XHTML report. (somewhat slower; disabled by default)
--[no-]xrefs
    Generate fully cross-referenced report. (includes --callsites)

From Rcov CallSiteAnalyzer Class

A CallSiteAnalyzer can be used to obtain information about:

    * where a method is defined ("defsite")
    * where a method was called from ("callsite")

Having this analyze rcov can provide more accurate coverage information in cost of longer execution.

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