HTML/CSS - 在图像上创建 alpha 蒙版

发布于 2024-09-12 03:44:57 字数 257 浏览 3 评论 0原文

我想在我正在构建的网站中创建一种效果,其中图像被覆盖层遮盖。叠加层应该创建一个“淡出”效果 - 我实际上并不想要任何动画,但叠加层应该使图像看起来好像在边缘淡入背景颜色。

像这样的事情: https://i.sstatic.net/ZTKTa.png

我更喜欢这样做这与 CSS/HTML/JS - 而不是图像。有什么想法从哪里开始吗?谢谢。

I'd like to create an effect in a site I’m building where an image is masked by an overlay. The overlay should create a “fade out” effect — I don’t actually want anything animated, but the overlay should make the image look as if it’s fading to the background colour at the edges.

Something like this: https://i.sstatic.net/ZTKTa.png

I prefer to do this with CSS/HTML/JS - not images. Any thoughts on where to start? Thanks.

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朮生 2024-09-19 03:44:57

你可以这样做,例如: 示例

html

<div class="photo_container">
        <div class="photo">
<img src="/lakenwoods/images/mockup-photo.png" width="540" height="463" /></div>
        <div class="overlay">
            <div class="content">
                <h1>Welcome to Lake-N-Woods Realty</h1>
                <p>
                We are a Diverse and Highly Effective Real Estate Company, Dedicated to Satisfying all of our Clients Needs. We Specialize in Recreational, Rural and Investment Property throughout Bemidji and North Central Minnesota.
                </p>
                </div>
        </div>
        <div class="clear">
       </div>
   </div>

CSS

@charset "utf-8";
/* CSS Document */

.clear {
    clear:both;     
}

.photo_container {
    position: relative;
    width: 540px;
    height: 463px;
    overflow:hidden;
    margin: 0; padding:0;
}

.photo_container .photo {
    z-index:1;

}


.photo_container .overlay {
    width: 540px;
    height: 463px;
    background: url(/lakenwoods/images/mockup-overlay.png) no-repeat top center;
    position:absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index:10;

}

.photo_container .overlay .content h1 {

    position:absolute;
    top: 310px;
    left: 34px;
    font-family: Helvetica, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;
    font-size:18px;
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    width: 315px;

}


.photo_container .overlay .content p {


    position:absolute;
    top: 335px;
    left: 34px;
    font-family: Helvetica, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;
    font-size:12px;
    color: #fff;
    width: 315px;
    line-height: 1.4em; 

}

you could do something like this for example : Example

html

<div class="photo_container">
        <div class="photo">
<img src="/lakenwoods/images/mockup-photo.png" width="540" height="463" /></div>
        <div class="overlay">
            <div class="content">
                <h1>Welcome to Lake-N-Woods Realty</h1>
                <p>
                We are a Diverse and Highly Effective Real Estate Company, Dedicated to Satisfying all of our Clients Needs. We Specialize in Recreational, Rural and Investment Property throughout Bemidji and North Central Minnesota.
                </p>
                </div>
        </div>
        <div class="clear">
       </div>
   </div>

CSS

@charset "utf-8";
/* CSS Document */

.clear {
    clear:both;     
}

.photo_container {
    position: relative;
    width: 540px;
    height: 463px;
    overflow:hidden;
    margin: 0; padding:0;
}

.photo_container .photo {
    z-index:1;

}


.photo_container .overlay {
    width: 540px;
    height: 463px;
    background: url(/lakenwoods/images/mockup-overlay.png) no-repeat top center;
    position:absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index:10;

}

.photo_container .overlay .content h1 {

    position:absolute;
    top: 310px;
    left: 34px;
    font-family: Helvetica, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;
    font-size:18px;
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    width: 315px;

}


.photo_container .overlay .content p {


    position:absolute;
    top: 335px;
    left: 34px;
    font-family: Helvetica, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;
    font-size:12px;
    color: #fff;
    width: 315px;
    line-height: 1.4em; 

}
猥︴琐丶欲为 2024-09-19 03:44:57

啊 - 根据你对 antyrat 答案的评论,你最好的选择是创建一个包含效果的 PNG 图像(即半透明的白色形状),并使用 CSS 将其放置在实际图像的顶部(position :absolutez-index 都会涉及到)。

目前,您无法单独使用 HTML 和 CSS 创建非方形形状。

Ah — based on your comment on antyrat’s answer, your best bet is to create a PNG image that contains the effect (i.e. a semi-transparent white shape), and position it over the top of your actual image using CSS (position:absolute and z-index will be involved).

You can’t currently create non-square shapes using HTML and CSS alone.

夕嗳→ 2024-09-19 03:44:57

我知道您专门要求 CSS/JavaScript 解决方案,并且我相信您有自己的理由。

尽管如此,我只是想扔掉单个褪色图像文件的简单解决方案,就像您已经在问题中发布的那样,没有花哨的编程效果。

I know that you are asking specifically for a CSS/JavaScript solution, and I'm sure you have your reasons.

Nevertheless, I just wanted to throw out the simple solution of a single faded image file like you already posted in your question with no fancy programmed effects.

三人与歌 2024-09-19 03:44:57

jQuery 开始。例如,请参阅 fadeIn 函数。

对于图像上的静态 alpha 蒙版,请使用 opacity css 属性:

.myimage {
  filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(opacity=50); 
  -moz-opacity: 0.5;
  -khtml-opacity: 0.5;
  opacity: 0.5;
}

Start with jQuery. For example see fadeIn function.

For static alpha mask over image use opacity css property:

.myimage {
  filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(opacity=50); 
  -moz-opacity: 0.5;
  -khtml-opacity: 0.5;
  opacity: 0.5;
}
别理我 2024-09-19 03:44:57

jQuery animate 函数(具有不透明度)应该/也许能够处理这个问题,尽管如果您只是淡入叠加层,antyrat 的答案也应该有效。

The jQuery animate function (with opacity) should/may be able to handle that, though antyrat's answer should work as well if you simply fadein the overlay.

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