auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid3/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow authenticated
# Choose the port you want. Below we set it to default 3128.
http_port 3128
Here's what I had to do to setup basic auth on Ubuntu 14.04 (didn't find a guide anywhere else)
Basic squid conf
/etc/squid3/squid.confinstead of the super bloated default config file
auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid3/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow authenticated
# Choose the port you want. Below we set it to default 3128.
http_port 3128
Please note the basic_ncsa_auth program instead of the old ncsa_auth
squid 2.x
For squid 2.x you need to edit /etc/squid/squid.conf file and place:
Note that path to basic_ncsa_auth may be different since it depends on installed version when using brew, you can verify this with ls /usr/local/Cellar/squid/. Also note that you should add the above just bellow the following section:
#
# INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
#
Now generate yourself a user:password basic auth credential (note: htpasswd and htdigest are also both available on MacOS)
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这是我在 Ubuntu 14.04 上设置基本身份验证所需要做的事情（在其他地方找不到指南）
基本鱿鱼配置
/etc/squid3/squid.conf而不是超级臃肿的默认配置文件请注意basic_ncsa_auth程序而不是旧的ncsa_auth
squid 2.x
对于squid 2.x，您需要编辑
/etc/squid/squid.conf文件和位置：设置用户
并为所选用户名输入两次密码，然后为所选用户名
输入两次密码
，然后为所选用户名输入两次密码，然后为
htdigest 与 htpasswd
对于许多问我的人：这两种工具生成不同的文件格式：
htdigest以纯文本形式存储密码。htpasswd存储经过哈希处理的密码（可以使用各种哈希算法）尽管格式存在差异，
basic_ncsa_auth仍然能够解析使用htdigest 生成的密码文件。因此，您可以选择使用：请注意，此方法是经验性的、未记录的，并且 Squid 的未来版本可能不支持。
在 Ubuntu 14.04 上，
htdigest和htpasswd均在[apache2-utils][1]软件包中提供。MacOS
与上面类似，但文件路径不同。
安装squid
启动squid服务
Squid配置文件存储在
/usr/local/etc/squid.conf。注释或删除以下行：
然后类似于 Linux 配置（但具有更新的路径）添加以下内容：
请注意，
basic_ncsa_auth的路径可能会有所不同，因为它取决于使用brew，您可以使用 ls /usr/local/Cellar/squid/ 来验证这一点。另请注意，您应该在以下部分的下方添加上述内容：现在为自己生成一个 user:password 基本身份验证凭据（注意：
htpasswd和htdigest在 MacOS 上也可用)重新启动squid服务
Here's what I had to do to setup basic auth on Ubuntu 14.04 (didn't find a guide anywhere else)
Basic squid conf
/etc/squid3/squid.confinstead of the super bloated default config filePlease note the basic_ncsa_auth program instead of the old ncsa_auth
squid 2.x
For squid 2.x you need to edit
/etc/squid/squid.conffile and place:Setting up a user
and enter a password twice for the chosen username then
squid 2.x
and enter a password twice for the chosen username then
htdigest vs htpasswd
For the many people that asked me: the 2 tools produce different file formats:
htdigeststores the password in plain text.htpasswdstores the password hashed (various hashing algos are available)Despite this difference in format
basic_ncsa_authwill still be able to parse a password file generated withhtdigest. Hence you can alternatively use:Beware that this approach is empirical, undocumented and may not be supported by future versions of Squid.
On Ubuntu 14.04
htdigestandhtpasswdare both available in the[apache2-utils][1]package.MacOS
Similar as above applies, but file paths are different.
Install squid
Start squid service
Squid config file is stored at
/usr/local/etc/squid.conf.Comment or remove following line:
Then similar to linux config (but with updated paths) add this:
Note that path to
basic_ncsa_authmay be different since it depends on installed version when usingbrew, you can verify this withls /usr/local/Cellar/squid/. Also note that you should add the above just bellow the following section:Now generate yourself a user:password basic auth credential (note:
htpasswdandhtdigestare also both available on MacOS)Restart the squid service