Linq 和 SubSonic - 返回嵌套的复杂类型
我是 SubSonic 的新手,对 LINQ 也相当陌生,所以我只是想将一个小应用程序放在一起。
我已经将模板全部排序并运行正常,但是我在这个 LINQ 语句中遇到了一些麻烦(稍微简化一下,真正的语句有一些其他连接,但它们不会影响这个特定问题,所以我已经为简洁起见删除了它们):
var addresses = from address in Database.Addresses.All()
select new Address()
{
MyNestedType = new NestedType()
{
Field1 = address.ADDR1
}
};
如果我执行此语句,当我尝试枚举结果时,我会收到错误从“System.String”到“NestedType”的转换无效。。
我可能忽略了显而易见的事情,但我看不到我请求此类转换的任何地方。
Field1 和 address.ADDR1 都是字符串。
有什么想法我做错了吗?
编辑:
我对此进行了另一次研究,为了提供更多信息,我使用 SimpleRepository 和 SQLite 数据库创建了一个小型完整示例来演示该问题。使用 SimpleRepository 我得到的错误是不同的(序列不包含元素),但结果是相同的。完整的代码如下:
public class DatabaseAddress
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Address1 { get; set; }
}
public class Address
{
public NestedType MyNestedType;
}
public class NestedType
{
public string Field1 { get; set; }
}
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
var repo = new SimpleRepository("Db", SimpleRepositoryOptions.RunMigrations);
DatabaseAddress address1 = new DatabaseAddress();
address1.Address1 = "Test";
repo.Add(address1);
var all = repo.All<DatabaseAddress>();
var addresses = from address in repo.All<DatabaseAddress>()
select new Address { MyNestedType = new NestedType { Field1 = address.Address1 } };
}
}
在此示例中,all
包含添加到数据库的对象,但 addresses
返回“Sequence 不包含任何元素”。
如果我在 select
语句中使用匿名类型而不是具体类型,它就可以工作。
显然我的知识有差距;任何帮助表示赞赏。
I'm new to SubSonic and reasonably new to LINQ as well, so I'm just trying to put a little app together.
I've got the templates all sorted and running okay, but I've run into a bit of trouble with this LINQ statement (simplified slightly, the real statement has some other joins but they don't affect this particular problem so I've removed them for brevity):
var addresses = from address in Database.Addresses.All()
select new Address()
{
MyNestedType = new NestedType()
{
Field1 = address.ADDR1
}
};
If I execute this statement I get the error Invalid cast from 'System.String' to 'NestedType'. when I try to enumerate the results.
I'm probably overlooking the obvious but I can't see anywhere that I request such a conversion.
Both Field1 and address.ADDR1 are strings.
Any ideas what I'm doing wrong?
Edit:
I've had another look at this and in an effort to provide more information, I've created a small, complete example using SimpleRepository and an SQLite database that demonstrates the issue. Using SimpleRepository the error I get is different (Sequence contains no elements) but the result is the same. Here's the complete code:
public class DatabaseAddress
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Address1 { get; set; }
}
public class Address
{
public NestedType MyNestedType;
}
public class NestedType
{
public string Field1 { get; set; }
}
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
var repo = new SimpleRepository("Db", SimpleRepositoryOptions.RunMigrations);
DatabaseAddress address1 = new DatabaseAddress();
address1.Address1 = "Test";
repo.Add(address1);
var all = repo.All<DatabaseAddress>();
var addresses = from address in repo.All<DatabaseAddress>()
select new Address { MyNestedType = new NestedType { Field1 = address.Address1 } };
}
}
In this example, all
contains the object added to the database, but addresses
returns "Sequence contains no elements".
If I use anonymous types instead of concrete types in the select
statement it works.
There's obviously a gap in my knowledge here; any help appreciated.
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请此处查看我的问题和答案。
以下是测试是否是同一问题的方法:
在您发布的示例代码中,将 NestedType 中的 Field1 更改为 Address1。重新运行您的示例。如果它有效,同样的问题和我在链接问题中回答的修复应该可以为您解决。
Please see my question and answer here.
Here's how you can test if it is the same issue:
In that sample code you posted, change Field1 in your NestedType to be named Address1. Re-run your sample. If it works, same issue and the fix I answered with in the linked question should solve it for you.
您必须调用 ToList(),否则 SubSonic 提供程序会尝试对 MyNestedType 执行某些操作,但它在数据库中不存在。
更新:如果您之后调用 ToList,它也可以工作,即:
我猜 SubSonic 查询提供程序中有一个错误,因为正如您提到的,它确实适用于匿名类型。
You have to call ToList(), otherwise the SubSonic provider tries to do something with MyNestedType and it doesn't exist in the database.
Update: It also works if you call ToList afterwards, i.e.:
I guess there is a bug in the SubSonic query provider, because it does work for anonymous types, as you mentioned.
试试这个
Try this