如何为 Java 应用程序提供 HTTP 管理控制台？
我正在编写一个 Java 应用程序，该应用程序将运行很长时间（本质上，它在系统重新启动之间保持运行），并执行大量密集的近实时数据处理。数据被传递到应用程序，对该数据完成一些工作，然后将其传递以进行传递。
我需要提供一种在运行时检查应用程序内部运作的方法。我已经有了一个相当完善但手工制作的 telnet 风格界面，允许您使用命令行来询问有关统计、数据队列等的问题，但我想将其转移到 HTTP，因为我认为它会请允许我提供更丰富的情况图片（显示负载图等）。
是否有任何已建立的 Java 框架允许我嵌入 Web 服务器并以合理的方式处理请求？我真的不想手工制作大量的 HTML 处理和响应生成，因为这只是烦人的背景噪音，不利于我所需要的本质。
I'm writing a Java application that will run for a long time (essentially, it stays running between system restarts) and does a fair bit of intensive near real-time data processing. Data is delivered to the application, some work is done on that data, and it's then passed on for delivery.
I need to provide a way to inspect the inner workings of the application at runtime. I've already got a fairly well established but hand-carved telnet style interface that allows you to use a command line to ask questions about statistics, data queues, etc, but I'd like to move that to HTTP as I think it will allow me to provide a much richer picture of what's going on (showing load graphs, etc).
Are there any established Java frameworks that allow me to embed a web server and handle requests in a reasonable way? I don't really want to have to hand-carve a whole lot of HTML handling and response generation as it's just annoying background noise to the essence of what I need.
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您确定要嵌入 HTTP 接口吗？
执行此类操作的一种非常常见的方法是使用受限制的 RMI 接口设置 Java 应用程序。然后，您编写一个 J2EE (JSP/Servlet) Web 界面，该界面对应用程序进行 RMI 调用以获取数据。
这种设置避免了您必须实现 HTTP 协议（或任何其他接口协议 - RMI 调用只是 Java 方法），并且还将数据（嵌入式 J2SE 程序）与表示（用户界面 J2EE 程序）分开。
Are you sure you want to embed an HTTP interface?
A pretty common way of doing things like this is to set the Java application up with a restricted RMI interface. Then, you write a J2EE (JSP/Servlet) web interface which makes RMI calls to the application for data.
This setup avoids you having to implement the HTTP protocol (or any other interface protocol - RMI calls are just Java methods), and also separates data (the embedded J2SE program) from presentation (the user-interface J2EE program).
您可能需要考虑使用 jconsole 和 JMX (http://java.sun. com/developer/technicalArticles/J2SE/jconsole.html）。
它们提供了一种图形方式来查看应用程序内部发生的情况，您还可以设置控件以通过 jconsole 执行给定的操作。
You may want to consider using jconsole and JMX (http://java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/J2SE/jconsole.html).
They provide a graphical way to see what is going on inside your application and you can also setup controls to perform given actions through jconsole.