Web开发的进一步方向
大家好，正在寻找一些指导，我了解通过教育产生的 xhtml、css、javascript、php 的知识。但是我要从哪里开始才能达到工业标准呢？例如，使用这 4 种语言，我使用 notepad++ 来编写它们。我在这里特别关注网络开发。
应该体验哪些软件？
例如，在我工作的地方，我查看了 Intranet 主页源代码，但我无法阅读它，我想它是自动生成的代码，其中很大一部分是 javascript。我在这里特别关注网络开发。
我在哪里可以了解如何构建从数据库生成的网站？ （我听说过，但不知道该怎么做）我相信像 IMDB 这样的网站是这样的。
我还在一次采访中被问到有关 Java Web 开发和 .NET Web 开发的问题。这包括什么？ .NET是我研究过的Windows框架。
任何帮助都会很棒，我真的很困惑，希望得到一些澄清！
Hi guys looking for some guidance, i have a knowledge of xhtml, css, javascript, php generated from education. But where do i go from here to reach an industrial standard? for example using those 4 languages, i have used notepad++ to write them. I'm particularly focusing on web development here.
What softwares should gain experience of?
for example where i work i looked at the intranet homepage source and i couldn't read it, i imagine it was autogenerated code, a great deal of it was javascript. I'm particularly focusing on web development here.
Where can i learn about building a website generated from a database? (which i've heard mentioned but dont know how to do) which i belive site like imdb are.
Also i was asked in an interview about Java web development and .NET web development. What does this encompass? .NET is the windows framework from what i've researched.
Any help would be fantastic, i'm just really confused and would love some clarification!
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从这里开始，你最好的选择是让自己担任初级角色，在某个地方你可以学习开发堆栈。您在帖子中提到了 PHP、Java 和 .NET - 是时候找一份可以学习如何商业化的工作了。
如果您不喜欢找工作（这是最好的选择，因为有人可以实际向您展示如何做事），那么您将需要人们向您推荐一本好书，让您从头开始。如果您想编写一个在数据库中存储数据的网站，任何结合 PHP 和 MySQL 的书都是很好的起点 - 好处是在学习时能够免费使用所有这些东西。
Notepad++ 非常适合在家进行开发，但如果您想把事情做得很好，您将需要高质量的 IDE。 Jetbrains 拥有 PHP Storm，这是一个功能齐全的 PHP 开发工作室。 Microsoft 提供用于开发 .NET 的 Visual Studio（包括免费的 Express 版本），并且还有大量用于开发 Java 的选项，例如 Eclipse。
很多人会开始推荐一种技术而不是另一种技术 - 但忽略任何看起来过于极端的建议，因为它不会让你受益。我正在所有三种技术堆栈中进行开发，并且不会推荐其中一种 - 它们都有自己的位置。选择适合您的语言，当您更加自信时，您会发现切换到其他语言相当容易。
Your best bet from here is to get yourself into a junior role somewhere you can learn a development stack. You've mentioned PHP, Java and .NET in your post - it's time to get a job somewhere you can learn how to do it commercially.
If you don't fancy getting a job (this is the best option as someone can actually show you how to do things) then you'll need people to recommend you a good book that takes you right from the beginning. Any book that combines PHP and MySQL is good starting place if you want to write a website that stores data in a database - with the benefit of being able to play with all of these things for free while you are learning.
Notepad++ is great for developing at home, but if you want to do things really well, you'll need to quality IDE. Jetbrains have PHP Storm, which is a fully featured PHP development studio. Microsoft offer Visual Studio (including a free express edition) for developing .NET and there are also tons of options for developing Java, such as Eclipse.
Lots of people are going to start recommending one technology over another - but ignore any advice that seems to be too extremist as it won't benefit you. I am developing in all three technology stacks and wouldn't recommend one above another - they all have their place. Choose the language that feels right to you and when you've more confident you'll find that switching to other languages is reasonably easy.
您想找什么样的工作？你想成为一名前端设计师，还是一名能够在前端、业务层、后端各层搭建的开发人员？
你说你懂PHP，但不知道如何从数据库生成页面。互联网上有很多关于 PHP 和使用数据库（例如 MySQL 数据库）的文章。您将必须了解有关 PHP 脚本/编程的更多信息，并且需要了解数据库（设计表、SQL 等）。通过大量阅读和练习来学习（构建简单的动态网站）。我建议购买一本关于这些主题的好书。
从那里您可以了解有关 PHP 和数据库的更多信息。例如，您可以了解高级 IDE（编辑器）、版本控制、性能优化、AJAX 高级 Web 界面等。Java
和 .NET 都是编程环境。它们可用于构建 Web 应用程序或桌面用户界面，但这只是其中的一小部分。如果您想从这些开始，您将必须学习诸如面向对象编程之类的主题。
What kind of job do you seek? Do you want to be a designer of front ends or a developer that can build layers in the front end, business layer and backend?
You say you know PHP, but dont know how to generate pages from the database. There are many articles on the internet about PHP and using databases (for example the MySQL database). You will have to learn more about scripting/programming in PHP and you need to learn about databases (designing tables, SQL, etc). Learn by reading alot and practising with it (build simple dynamic web-sites). I recommend to buy a good book on these topics.
From there you can learn a lot more about both PHP and databases. For example you can learn about advanced IDE's (editors), version control, performance optimization, advanced web interfaces with AJAX, etc..
Java and .NET are both programming environments. They can be used to built web-applications or desktop user interfaces, but that's only a small part of it. If you want to start with these you will have to learn about topics such as object oriented programming.