“bzr 克隆”、“bzr 分支”和“bzr 签出”之间有区别吗？
显然，当给定 URL 作为参数并在非 bzr 目录中执行时，bzrclone、bzrbranch 和 bzrcheckout 都会执行相同的操作。
后期Bazaar工作流程有什么不同吗？即 bzr commit、bzr update 和朋友。
Obviously bzr clone, bzr branch and bzr checkout all do the same thing when given an URL as parameter and executed in a non-bzr directory.
Is there any difference for later Bazaar workflow? i.e. bzr commit, bzr update and friends.
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分支和克隆是相同的，但分支和签出不相同。
查看结帐教程，您会发现结帐本质上将您直接执行的每个操作绑定在一起分行。因此，您所做的任何事情本质上都是“推送”的——显然，这是一个巨大的工作流程差异。
Branching and cloning are the same, but branching and checkouts are not the same.
Looking over the Checkout Tutorial, you'll see that a checkout essentially binds every action you take directly to the branch. So anything you do is essentially
pushed when you do it -- obviously that's a huge workflow difference.bzr Branch和bzr checkout执行非常不同的操作。它们都为您提供了一个工作树，但是bzr checkout只为您提供了一个工作树；直接在源存储库上提交和更新工作。bzrbranch为您提供存储库新分支的工作树；此分支上的提交不会自动应用于源分支。我不确定克隆。更新：根据评论，
checkout为您提供完整的历史记录；看来是对的。从语义上讲，checkout看起来和感觉就像是本地分支的集中式 VCS 结账；它通过保留本地历史记录（您可以离线浏览 - 一个优点）来实现这一点，但将其链接回原始历史记录，这样您只能在最新时提交，并且提交会自动推送。此外，可以通过解绑签出来在没有连接的情况下提交，在这种情况下它成为常规分支。bzr branchandbzr checkoutdo very different things. They both give you a working tree, butbzr checkoutgives you only a working tree; commits and updates work directly on/from the source repository.bzr branchgives you a working tree of a new branch of the repository; commits on this branch will not be automatically applied to the source branch. I'm not sure onclone.Update: according to the comment,
checkoutgives you the full history; that seems right. Semantically,checkoutlooks and feels like a centralized VCS checkout with the branch locally; it implements this by keeping a local history (which you can browse offline - a plus), but linking it back to the original history so you can only commit when you're up-to-date and commits get automatically pushed. Moreover, it is possible to commit without connection by unbinding the checkout, in which case it becomes a regular branch.正如其他发帖者所说，“bzr checkout”是“bzr clone/branch”的超集，因为“bzr checkout”创建了一个绑定分支。每当执行更新操作时，绑定分支都会从源存储库中拉出，并在执行提交时推送到源存储库。
要绑定克隆分支或取消绑定签出分支，请使用“bzr bind”/“bzr unbind”。
As the other posters have said, "bzr checkout" is a superset of "bzr clone/branch", in that "bzr checkout" creates a bound branch. Bound branches pull from the source repo whenever an update operation is performed and push to the source repo whenever a commit is performed.
To bind a cloned branch or unbind a checked-out branch, use "bzr bind"/"bzr unbind".