Actually, Microsoft has now made the Debugging Tools downloadable separately from the SDK. Look for the section "Standalone Debugging Tools for Windows (WinDbg)" about mid-page:
If you're on Windows 7 x64, the solution provided by Sukesh doesn't work.
I managed to install the debugging tools by downloading the Windows SDK installer for Windows 8 (here), and then choosing "Debugging Tools for Windows" in the installer:
我用64位测试了64位调试器几年前（~2012）编译的程序并且可以运行。测试在 Windows 10 Pro 64 位（v2004 Build 19041.207）上完成。
I was looking for the same thing for a quick operation and found this question. I needed both 32-bit and 64-bit versions.
This is an older version but the links are from the Microsoft servers, it should be safe. The link for 32-bit version is also in a previous answer but the version number i get on the install is different, maybe the same link is updated with a newer version since 2013.
Cheksums are generated both locally and on VirusTotal, they match.
I tested the 64 bit debugger with a 64 bit program that was compiled some years ago (~2012) and it works. Test is done on Windows 10 Pro 64 bit (v2004 Build 19041.207).
WinDbg 现在可通过 MS Store 单独购买。它被称为“预览”，但我测试了它来分析一些内存转储，它工作得很好。
如果您使用的是 Windows 10 - 启动 MS Store，在搜索框中输入“WinDbg”，瞧，您就拥有了它。下载量约为。 100MB。它会自动下载所需的符号。
WinDbg is now available separately via MS Store. It's called "Preview" but I tested it to analyse some memory dumps and it works fine.
If you're on Windows 10 - launch MS Store, type "WinDbg" in the search box and voi-la - you have it. The download is approx. 100mb. It will downlaod required symbols automatically.
This Microsoft link allows you to select the SDK. When you run the install and only select Windows debugging tools it will only download 288mb and install the tool as stand alone.
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事实上，微软现在已经将调试工具与 SDK 分开下载。查找有关页面中部的“Windows 独立调试工具 (WinDbg)”部分：
适用于 Windows 8.1
适用于 Windows 10
Actually, Microsoft has now made the Debugging Tools downloadable separately from the SDK. Look for the section "Standalone Debugging Tools for Windows (WinDbg)" about mid-page:
for Windows 8.1
for Windows 10
正式来说，你不能。但为了您的方便，有人已经提取它们并托管它们。
注意：您可以在官方网站上获取旧版本，但最新版本是 WDK 的一部分。
Officially, you can't. But someone's been extracting them for your convenience and hosting them.
Note: You can get the older releases on the official site, but the latest ones are part of the WDK.
如果从以下链接运行winsdk_web.exe，则可以有选择地安装windbg或提取windbg安装程序msi。
适用于 Windows 7 和 .NET Framework 4 的 Microsoft Windows SDK
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=191420
If you run winsdk_web.exe from the following link, you can selectively install windbg or extract windbg installer msi.
Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=191420
Windbg 的独立 MSI 文件可以从这里下载。版本为 6.12.0002.633 (x86)。 http:// /download.microsoft.com/download/A/6/A/A6AC035D-DA3F-4F0C-ADA4-37C8E5D34E3D/setup/WinSDKDebuggingTools/dbg_x86.msi
The standalone MSI file of windbg can be downloaded from here. The version is 6.12.0002.633 (x86). http://download.microsoft.com/download/A/6/A/A6AC035D-DA3F-4F0C-ADA4-37C8E5D34E3D/setup/WinSDKDebuggingTools/dbg_x86.msi
如果您使用的是 Windows 7 x64，Sukesh 提供的解决方案不起作用。
我通过下载适用于 Windows 8 的 Windows SDK 安装程序成功安装了调试工具（此处< /a>），然后在安装程序中选择“Windows 调试工具”：
If you're on Windows 7 x64, the solution provided by Sukesh doesn't work.
I managed to install the debugging tools by downloading the Windows SDK installer for Windows 8 (here), and then choosing "Debugging Tools for Windows" in the installer:
http://codemachine.com/downloads.html
包含所有单独的 msi 文件
http://codemachine.com/downloads.html
Has all the individual msi files
尝试使用 MSDN 存档链接 http://archive.msdn.microsoft .com/debugtoolswindows/Release/ProjectReleases.aspx?ReleaseId=4912。它具有适用于 32 位和 64 位的 WinDbg MSI（版本 6.12.2.633）。
Try the MSDN archive link at http://archive.msdn.microsoft.com/debugtoolswindows/Release/ProjectReleases.aspx?ReleaseId=4912. It has the WinDbg MSI for both 32- and 64-bit (Version 6.12.2.633).
我在这里找到了 x64 和 x86 版本 6.12.0002.633：
http://rxwen.blogspot.de /2010/04/standalone-windbg-v6120002633.html
I found both, x64 and x86 version 6.12.0002.633 here:
http://rxwen.blogspot.de/2010/04/standalone-windbg-v6120002633.html
Windows 10 版本的故事仍在继续。我必须使用 Visual Studio 2015 在干净的 Windows 10 操作系统上安装 Win 调试工具。
长话短说，只需 按照 David Black 提供的链接中的说明进行操作。下载文件后，而不是运行 SDK 安装程序，而是浏览到安装程序目录并直接执行 msi 文件。
我想知道在过去十年中，由于 MS 在 WDK/SDK 安装方面的草率，损失了多少工时？
The saga continues with the Windows 10 version. I had to install Win Debug Tools on clean Windows 10 OS with Visual Studio 2015.
To make a long story short, just follow the instructions in the link provided by David Black. After downloading the files, instead of running the SDK installer, browse to the installers directory and execute the msi files directly.
I wonder how many man hours have been lost through the last decade because of MS sloppiness in regards to WDK/SDK installation?
您还可以从 Chocolatey 获取它：
https://chocolatey.org/packages/windbg
You can also get it from Chocolatey:
https://chocolatey.org/packages/windbg
对于 Windows 7 x86，您还可以下载 ISO：
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download /confirmation.aspx?id=8442
并运行 \Setup\WinSDKDebuggingTools\dbg_x86.msi
WinDbg.exe 将被安装（默认位置）到：
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows 调试工具 (x86)
For Windows 7 x86 you can also download the ISO:
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/confirmation.aspx?id=8442
And run \Setup\WinSDKDebuggingTools\dbg_x86.msi
WinDbg.exe will then be installed (default location) to:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Debugging Tools for Windows (x86)
我一直在寻找同样的东西来进行快速操作，并发现了这个问题。我需要 32 位和 64 位版本。
这是一个旧版本，但链接来自微软服务器，应该是安全的。 32 位版本的链接也在之前的答案中，但我在安装时获得的版本号不同，也许自 2013 年以来相同的链接已更新为较新的版本。
校验和是在本地和 VirusTotal 上生成的，它们匹配。
适用于 Windows (x64) 的调试工具 (6.12.2.633)(VirusTotal 扫描 ） ： http ://download.microsoft.com/download/A/6/A/A6AC035D-DA3F-4F0C-ADA4-37C8E5D34E3D/setup/WinSDKDebuggingTools_amd64/dbg_amd64.msi（SHA-256：2e491bb98850abf9b9d2627185b57e048ba9b2410d 68303698ac68c2daad9e5d)
Windows 调试工具 ( x86) (6.12.2.633)(VirusTotal 扫描): http://下载。 microsoft.com/download/A/6/A/A6AC035D-DA3F-4F0C-ADA4-37C8E5D34E3D/setup/WinSDKDebuggingTools/dbg_x86.msi（SHA-256：5a0f43281e51405408a043e2f94dd51782ef29671307d3538cf dff5b0e69d115）
我用64位测试了64位调试器几年前（~2012）编译的程序并且可以运行。测试在 Windows 10 Pro 64 位（v2004 Build 19041.207）上完成。
I was looking for the same thing for a quick operation and found this question. I needed both 32-bit and 64-bit versions.
This is an older version but the links are from the Microsoft servers, it should be safe. The link for 32-bit version is also in a previous answer but the version number i get on the install is different, maybe the same link is updated with a newer version since 2013.
Cheksums are generated both locally and on VirusTotal, they match.
Debugging Tools for Windows (x64) (6.12.2.633)(VirusTotal Scan): http://download.microsoft.com/download/A/6/A/A6AC035D-DA3F-4F0C-ADA4-37C8E5D34E3D/setup/WinSDKDebuggingTools_amd64/dbg_amd64.msi (SHA-256:2e491bb98850abf9b9d2627185b57e048ba9b2410d68303698ac68c2daad9e5d)
Debugging Tools for Windows (x86) (6.12.2.633)(VirusTotal Scan): http://download.microsoft.com/download/A/6/A/A6AC035D-DA3F-4F0C-ADA4-37C8E5D34E3D/setup/WinSDKDebuggingTools/dbg_x86.msi (SHA-256:5a0f43281e51405408a043e2f94dd51782ef29671307d3538cfdff5b0e69d115)
I tested the 64 bit debugger with a 64 bit program that was compiled some years ago (~2012) and it works. Test is done on Windows 10 Pro 64 bit (v2004 Build 19041.207).
WinDbg 现在可通过 MS Store 单独购买。它被称为“预览”，但我测试了它来分析一些内存转储，它工作得很好。
如果您使用的是 Windows 10 - 启动 MS Store，在搜索框中输入“WinDbg”，瞧，您就拥有了它。下载量约为。 100MB。它会自动下载所需的符号。
WinDbg is now available separately via MS Store. It's called "Preview" but I tested it to analyse some memory dumps and it works fine.
If you're on Windows 10 - launch MS Store, type "WinDbg" in the search box and voi-la - you have it. The download is approx. 100mb. It will downlaod required symbols automatically.
此 Microsoft 链接允许您选择 SDK。当您运行安装并仅选择 Windows 调试工具时，它只会下载 288mb 并独立安装该工具。
https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/硬件/下载-windbg
This Microsoft link allows you to select the SDK. When you run the install and only select Windows debugging tools it will only download 288mb and install the tool as stand alone.
https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/hardware/download-windbg