在 Web 应用程序 Application_Start 方法中初始化 NServiceBus 时出现 NullReferenceException
我正在运行 NServiceBus 2.0 RTM,当我的 MessageModule 将 CurrentSessionContext 绑定到我的 NHibernate sessionfactory 时,我收到 NullReferenceException。
在我的 Application_Start 中,我调用以下方法:
public static void WithWeb(IUnityContainer container)
{
log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();
var childContainer = container.CreateChildContainer();
childContainer.RegisterInstance<ISessionFactory>(NHibernateSession.SessionFactory);
var bus = NServiceBus.Configure.WithWeb()
.UnityBuilder(childContainer)
.Log4Net()
.XmlSerializer()
.MsmqTransport()
.IsTransactional(true)
.PurgeOnStartup(false)
.UnicastBus()
.ImpersonateSender(false)
.LoadMessageHandlers()
.CreateBus();
var activeBus = bus.Start();
container.RegisterInstance(typeof(IBus), activeBus);
}
当总线启动时,我的消息模块以以下内容开头:
public void HandleBeginMessage()
{
try
{
CurrentSessionContext.Bind(_sessionFactory.OpenSession());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
_log.Error("Error occurred in HandleBeginMessage of NHibernateMessageModule", e);
throw;
}
}
在查看我的日志时,我们在调用绑定方法时记录以下错误:
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at NHibernate.Context.WebSessionContext.GetMap()
at NHibernate.Context.MapBasedSessionContext.set_Session(ISession value)
at NHibernate.Context.CurrentSessionContext.Bind(ISession session)
显然,存在一些问题获取对 HttpContext 的访问。配置 NServiceBus 的调用是否应该在生命周期中晚于 Application_Start 发生?或者其他人是否使用过另一种解决方法来让处理程序在 Asp.NET Web 应用程序中工作?
谢谢, 史蒂夫
I am running the 2.0 RTM of NServiceBus and am getting a NullReferenceException when my MessageModule binds the CurrentSessionContext to my NHibernate sessionfactory.
From within my Application_Start, I call the following method:
public static void WithWeb(IUnityContainer container)
{
log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();
var childContainer = container.CreateChildContainer();
childContainer.RegisterInstance<ISessionFactory>(NHibernateSession.SessionFactory);
var bus = NServiceBus.Configure.WithWeb()
.UnityBuilder(childContainer)
.Log4Net()
.XmlSerializer()
.MsmqTransport()
.IsTransactional(true)
.PurgeOnStartup(false)
.UnicastBus()
.ImpersonateSender(false)
.LoadMessageHandlers()
.CreateBus();
var activeBus = bus.Start();
container.RegisterInstance(typeof(IBus), activeBus);
}
When the bus is started, my message module starts with the following:
public void HandleBeginMessage()
{
try
{
CurrentSessionContext.Bind(_sessionFactory.OpenSession());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
_log.Error("Error occurred in HandleBeginMessage of NHibernateMessageModule", e);
throw;
}
}
In looking at my log, we are logging the following error when the bind method is called:
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at NHibernate.Context.WebSessionContext.GetMap()
at NHibernate.Context.MapBasedSessionContext.set_Session(ISession value)
at NHibernate.Context.CurrentSessionContext.Bind(ISession session)
Apparently, there is some issue in getting access to the HttpContext. Should this call to configure NServiceBus occur later in the lifecycle than Application_Start? Or is there another workaround that others have used to get handlers working within an Asp.NET Web application?
Thanks,
Steve
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在这种情况下我不会使用 WebSessionContext,正是因为 NServiceBus 可以独立于 HttpContexts 进行操作。如果您想使用单个会话上下文实现来处理 Web 和 NServiceBus 消息,我将使用混合存储实现 NHibernate.Context.ICurrentSessionContext ,即如果 HttpContext.Current != null,则使用HttpContext 作为会话存储。否则使用线程本地存储。这类似于 Castle ActiveRecord 的
HybridWebThreadScopeInfo
。I wouldn't use WebSessionContext in this case, precisely because NServiceBus can operate independently of HttpContexts. If you want to use a single session context implementation for both web and NServiceBus message handling, I'd implement
NHibernate.Context.ICurrentSessionContext
with an hybrid storage, i.e. if HttpContext.Current != null, use the HttpContext as session storage. Otherwise use a thread local storage. This is similar to what Castle ActiveRecord does with itsHybridWebThreadScopeInfo
.