XSL 应用模板不起作用...可能是 XPath 错误
我已将 mny 样式表转换为使用应用模板而不是调用模板，并且它对于我的其他样式表（更复杂）工作得很好，但即使认为它是一个简单得多的模板，它似乎也不起作用。
它输出的只是性别节点和用户级节点。我认为这与我的 Xpath 有关。
我想要的只是输出 <用户>信息，没有别的
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:template name="hoo" match="/">
<html>
<head>
<title>Registered Members</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="user.css" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>Registered Members</h1>
<xsl:for-each select="folktask/member/user">
<div class="userdiv">
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</div>
</xsl:for-each>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="folktask/member/user">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@id"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/name"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/address1"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/city"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/county"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/postcode"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/telephone"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/mobile"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/email"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="account/username"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="account"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="@id">
<div class="heading bold"><h2>USER ID: <xsl:value-of select="." /></h2></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/name">
<div class="small bold">NAME:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/address1">
<div class="small bold">ADDRESS:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/city">
<div class="small bold">CITY:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/county">
<div class="small bold">COUNTY:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/postcode">
<div class="small bold">POSTCODE:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/telephone">
<div class="small bold">TELEPHONE:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/mobile">
<div class="small bold">MOBILE:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." />
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/email">
<div class="small bold">EMAIL:</div>
<div class="large">
<xsl:element name="a">
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:text>mailto:</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</xsl:element>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal">
<div class="small bold">SEX:</div>
<div class="colored bold">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="sex='Male'">
<div class="sex male"><xsl:value-of select="sex/."/></div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<div class="sex female"><xsl:value-of select="sex/."/></div>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="account/username">
<div class="small bold">USERNAME:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="account">
<div class="small bold">ACCOUNT TYPE:</div>
<div class="colored ">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="userlevel='1'">
<div class="nml bold">Normal User</div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="userlevel='2'">
<div class="vol bold">Volunteer</div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="userlevel='3'">
<div class="org bold">Organiser</div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<div class="name adm bold">Administrator</div>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</div>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
，还有我的一些 xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="users.xsl"?>
<folktask xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xs:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="folktask.xsd">
<member>
<user id="1">
<personal>
<name>Abbie Hunt</name>
<sex>Female</sex>
<address1>108 Access Road</address1>
<address2></address2>
<city>Wells</city>
<county>Somerset</county>
<postcode>BA5 8GH</postcode>
<telephone>01528927616</telephone>
<mobile>07085252492</mobile>
<email>[email protected]</email>
</personal>
<account>
<username>AdRock</username>
<password>269eb625e2f0cf6fae9a29434c12a89f</password>
<userlevel>4</userlevel>
<signupdate>2010-03-26T09:23:50</signupdate>
</account>
</user>
<volunteer id="1">
<roles></roles>
<region>South West</region>
</volunteer>
</member>
<member>
<user id="2">
<personal>
<name>Aidan Harris</name>
<sex>Male</sex>
<address1>103 Aiken Street</address1>
<address2></address2>
<city>Chichester</city>
<county>Sussex</county>
<postcode>PO19 4DS</postcode>
<telephone>01905149894</telephone>
<mobile>07784467941</mobile>
<email>[email protected]</email>
</personal>
<account>
<username>AmbientExpert</username>
<password>8e64214160e9dd14ae2a6d9f700004a6</password>
<userlevel>2</userlevel>
<signupdate>2010-03-26T09:23:50</signupdate>
</account>
</user>
<volunteer id="2">
<roles>Van Driver,gas Fitter</roles>
<region>South Central</region>
</volunteer>
</member>
</folktask>
I have converted mny stylesheet to use apply templates instead of call templates and it worked fine for my other styesheet, which was more complicated, but this one doesn't seem to work even thought it is a much simpler template.
All that it outputs is the sex node and the userlevel node. I think it has to do with my Xpath.
All i want is to output the < user > information, nothing else
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:template name="hoo" match="/">
<html>
<head>
<title>Registered Members</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="user.css" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>Registered Members</h1>
<xsl:for-each select="folktask/member/user">
<div class="userdiv">
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</div>
</xsl:for-each>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="folktask/member/user">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@id"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/name"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/address1"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/city"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/county"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/postcode"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/telephone"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/mobile"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/email"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="account/username"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="account"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="@id">
<div class="heading bold"><h2>USER ID: <xsl:value-of select="." /></h2></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/name">
<div class="small bold">NAME:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/address1">
<div class="small bold">ADDRESS:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/city">
<div class="small bold">CITY:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/county">
<div class="small bold">COUNTY:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/postcode">
<div class="small bold">POSTCODE:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/telephone">
<div class="small bold">TELEPHONE:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/mobile">
<div class="small bold">MOBILE:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." />
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal/email">
<div class="small bold">EMAIL:</div>
<div class="large">
<xsl:element name="a">
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:text>mailto:</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</xsl:element>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="personal">
<div class="small bold">SEX:</div>
<div class="colored bold">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="sex='Male'">
<div class="sex male"><xsl:value-of select="sex/."/></div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<div class="sex female"><xsl:value-of select="sex/."/></div>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="account/username">
<div class="small bold">USERNAME:</div>
<div class="large"><xsl:value-of select="." /></div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="account">
<div class="small bold">ACCOUNT TYPE:</div>
<div class="colored ">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="userlevel='1'">
<div class="nml bold">Normal User</div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="userlevel='2'">
<div class="vol bold">Volunteer</div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="userlevel='3'">
<div class="org bold">Organiser</div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<div class="name adm bold">Administrator</div>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</div>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
and some of my xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="users.xsl"?>
<folktask xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xs:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="folktask.xsd">
<member>
<user id="1">
<personal>
<name>Abbie Hunt</name>
<sex>Female</sex>
<address1>108 Access Road</address1>
<address2></address2>
<city>Wells</city>
<county>Somerset</county>
<postcode>BA5 8GH</postcode>
<telephone>01528927616</telephone>
<mobile>07085252492</mobile>
<email>[email protected]</email>
</personal>
<account>
<username>AdRock</username>
<password>269eb625e2f0cf6fae9a29434c12a89f</password>
<userlevel>4</userlevel>
<signupdate>2010-03-26T09:23:50</signupdate>
</account>
</user>
<volunteer id="1">
<roles></roles>
<region>South West</region>
</volunteer>
</member>
<member>
<user id="2">
<personal>
<name>Aidan Harris</name>
<sex>Male</sex>
<address1>103 Aiken Street</address1>
<address2></address2>
<city>Chichester</city>
<county>Sussex</county>
<postcode>PO19 4DS</postcode>
<telephone>01905149894</telephone>
<mobile>07784467941</mobile>
<email>[email protected]</email>
</personal>
<account>
<username>AmbientExpert</username>
<password>8e64214160e9dd14ae2a6d9f700004a6</password>
<userlevel>2</userlevel>
<signupdate>2010-03-26T09:23:50</signupdate>
</account>
</user>
<volunteer id="2">
<roles>Van Driver,gas Fitter</roles>
<region>South Central</region>
</volunteer>
</member>
</folktask>
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评论（2）
问题出在这段代码中：
这会将模板应用于当前
user元素的所有子元素，而不是user元素。结果，匹配
user的模板未被选中。user的子级是personal和account。选择与这些元素匹配的模板并生成输出。
解决方案：相当多的清理是必要的，但第一个明显的步骤是将上面的代码替换为：
您还必须从已删除的 < 正文中移动到匹配
divcode>folktask/member/user的模板中。更正后的 XSLT 代码为：
运行更正后的转换现在会产生预期结果：
The problem is in this code:
This applies templates to all children of the current
userelement -- not to theuserelement.As result, the template matching
useris not selected.The children of
userarepersonalandaccount.The templates matching these elements are selected and they produce their output.
Solution: Quite some cleanup is necessary, but the first obvious step is to replace the above code with:
You'll also have to move the
divfrom the deleted body of<xsl:for-each>into the template matchingfolktask/member/user.The corrected XSLT code is:
Running the corrected transformation now produces the intended results:
有很多错误。主要有以下几点：
There are many errors. The main are the following:
<xsl:apply-templates select="personal/name"/>, you might write<xsl:template match="name">to match it. (And also for other nodes)