从 NIB 实例化时会调用 UIView 的什么方法？
我有一个简单的自定义视图，通过插座连接到 NIB。对于这个特定的视图，我想在初始化视图时对其执行一些操作，无论它位于哪个 NIB 上。
问题是， (id)init 或 (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame 方法都没有在自定义视图上调用。
从 NIB 实例化 UIView 时会调用哪个方法？我只会使用视图控制器和 viewDidLoad 方法，除了这个特定的视图出现在许多不同的 NIB 上。
I have a simple custom view that is connected via outlet to a NIB. For this particular view, there are actions that I would like to perform on the view when it is initialized, no matter what NIB it is on.
Trouble is, neither the (id)init or the (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame methods are getting called on the custom view.
Which method gets called on a UIView when it is instantiated from a NIB? I would just use the view controller and viewDidLoad method except that this particular view appears on a lot of different NIBs.
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您可以使用
awakeFromNib进行此类初始化。当 IB 实际创建对象并使用 NSCoding 归档对象时，会调用常规初始化方法，因此永远不会在您的应用程序中调用这些方法。您还可以重写将被调用的initWithCoder:，但我不建议这样做，因为此时其他插座可能尚未连接。You can use
awakeFromNibfor this kind of initialization. The regular initialization methods are called when the object is actually created by IB and then archived usingNSCoding, so those methods are never called within your application. You could also overrideinitWithCoder:which will be called, but I don't recommend it since other outlets may not be wired at that point.