rake 测试：单位失败，状态为 ()

Question

新用户，我还没有构建测试，所以我是个白痴。

应用程序正在运行，但测试失败。以下是似乎相关的内容：

。

...

** Execute test:units
/usr/local/bin/ruby -I"lib:test" "/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake/rake_test_loader.rb" "test/unit/event_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/calendar1_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/events_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/homepage_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/main_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/mobile_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/notes_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/password_resets_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/projects_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/search_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/start_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/superadmin_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/tasks_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/user_sessions_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/helpers/users_helper_test.rb" "test/unit/note_test.rb" "test/unit/notifier_test.rb" "test/unit/project_test.rb" "test/unit/task_test.rb" "test/unit/user_session_test.rb" "test/unit/user_test.rb" 
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.3.5/lib/rails/gem_dependency.rb:119:Warning: Gem::Dependency#version_requirements is deprecated and will be removed on or after August 2010.  Use #requirement
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/hpricot-0.6.164/lib/universal-java1.6/fast_xs.bundle: [BUG] Segmentation fault
ruby 1.8.7 (2009-06-12 patchlevel 174) [i686-darwin10.2.0]

rake aborted!
Command failed with status (): [/usr/local/bin/ruby -I"lib:test" "/usr/loc...]
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:995:in `sh'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:1010:in `call'

Answer 1

Rake 未能报告运行测试的子进程已被信号终止这一事实。

rake aborted! Command failed with status ():

请注意 () 之间缺少的退出代码。您可以通过运行“strace -o rake.strace rake”来发现信号，并在结果文件的末尾附近查找类似的内容，

[{WIFSIGNALED(s) && WTERMSIG(s) == SIGVTALRM}], 0, NULL)

在我的例子中，这是（现在大概是臭名昭著的）mysql 2.8.1 gem 因“virtual”而失败在 ruby​​-1.8.6 的较新补丁级别下运行时，计时器已过期”（-p399 已损坏，不确定哪些旧版本仍然有效）。

[哎呀，忘记修复了]

下一步...

• 在 rake 之外或在 strace 下运行进程，找出信号是什么，
• 假设这是 mysql 2.8.1 / Ruby 1.8.6-p399 问题并降级到 mysql '~ >2.7.0' 或 Ruby 1.8.6 的某个早期补丁级别，或升级到 Ruby 1.8.7