在 Raphael 中的路径上附加文本吗?
有谁知道如何将文本附加到拉斐尔的路径上?类似于 http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/images /text/toap02.svg 我知道 jQuery SVG 可以做到这一点,但我找不到使用 Raphaël js 来做到这一点的简单方法。我想将此文本附加到贝塞尔曲线并移动它。
Does anyone know how to attach a text to a path in Raphaël? Something like http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/images/text/toap02.svg
I know that jQuery SVG can do that, but I can't find an easy way to do this by using Raphaël js. I want to attacht this text to a bezier curve and move it.
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有两种方法可以做到这一点。
更简单的方法是使用 Raphael
.print()
方法。这可以将文本变成路径。每个角色都有自己的道路。然后,您可以迭代每个字符并使用
.translate()< 适当地移动和旋转它/code>
和
.angle()
。更困难的方法是在路径上实现文本 SVG< /a> 和 VML 对于拉斐尔
.text()
。这是方法 1 的快速粗略开始,使用
.print()
和 这个字体:用这个jsFiddle试试
注意:上面的代码非常粗糙,并且存在一些重要的定位问题,但我认为一般方法是使用 Raphael 将文本放在路径上的方法。
There are 2 ways to do this.
The easier way is to make use of the Raphael
.print()
method. This can turn text into paths. Each character gets its own path. Then you can iterate over each character and move and rotate it appropriately using.translate()
and.angle()
.The harder way is to implement text on path for both SVG and VML for a Raphael
.text()
.Here's a quick and rough start for Method 1 with no rotation using
.print()
and this font:Try it out with this jsFiddle
Note: The above code is very rough and has some important positioning problems, but I think the general approach is the way to go for putting text on a path with Raphael.
raphael 2.1 print() 函数不再返回一组路径,而是返回包含所有字母的单个路径。所以这里的所有解决方案对于 raphael 2.1(当前版本)都无效。我开发了以下小插件,它将方法 printLetters() 添加到纸张上,单独打印字母并返回一组,就像旧的 print() 方法一样。此外,该插件支持将此文本与路径对齐。例如,要使用插件对齐路径上的文本,您只需执行以下操作:
插件代码为:
raphael 2.1 print() function do not return a set of path any more, but a single path with all the letters. So all solutions here are not valid for raphael 2.1 (current version). I developed the following small plugin that adds the method printLetters() to paper, that prints letters individually and return a set, just like the old print() method. Also, the plugin supports aligning this text to a path. For example, for aligning a text on a path using the plugin you only need to do this:
And the plugin code is:
这是基于 raphael4gwt (java) 的代码,但我认为 javascript 程序员可以轻松适应它。它基于raphael 2.0。它与上面的解决方案类似,但更好。它使用转换字符串来绝对定位和旋转每个字母以将其放置在路径上:
this is the code based on raphael4gwt (java), but I think a javascript programmer can easily adapt it. It is based on raphael 2.0. It is similar to the sollution above but better. It uses transformation strings to absolutely position and rotate each letter to place it on the path: