泛型和集合...在实施中遇到困难
我试图找到一种利用泛型的方法,这样我就可以使属性 Value 成为在创建集合类时初始化的实际类型(不确定这是否是正确的说法)。
我希望语法类似于:
var list = new ListItemCollection<Guid>(parameters would go here);
我有以下类:
[Serializable]
public class ListItem
{
public object Value { get; set; }
public string Text { get; set; }
public object DataContext { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> Checked { get; set; }
public ListItem()
{
this.Checked = false;
}
}
我有以下集合:
[Serializable]
public class ListItemCollection : List<ListItem>
{
public ListItem this[object value]
{
get
{
foreach (var child in this)
{
if (child.Value.Equals(value))
return child;
}
return null;
}
}
public bool Contains(object value)
{
foreach (var child in this)
{
if (child.Value.Equals(value))
return true;
}
return false;
}
public void Add(object value, string text)
{
this.Add(value, text, null);
}
public void Add(object value, string text, object dataContext)
{
var child = new ListItem();
child.Value = value;
child.Text = text;
child.DataContext = dataContext;
this.Add(child);
}
public ListItemCollection()
{
}
public ListItemCollection(IEnumerable items,
string displayMember,
string valueMember,
bool showEmptyItem,
string emptyItemText,
object emptyItemValue)
{
if (showEmptyItem)
{
this.Add(emptyItemValue, emptyItemText);
}
foreach (object item in items)
{
object text = null;
object value = null;
text = item.GetType().GetProperty(displayMember).GetValue(item, null);
value = item.GetType().GetProperty(valueMember).GetValue(item, null);
// Add the item
this.Add(value, text.ToString(), item);
}
}
}
I am trying to figure out a way to leverage generics so I can make the property Value be an actual type that initialized (not sure if this is the correct way of saying it) when my collection class is created.
I would like to have the syntax be something like:
var list = new ListItemCollection<Guid>(parameters would go here);
I have the following class:
[Serializable]
public class ListItem
{
public object Value { get; set; }
public string Text { get; set; }
public object DataContext { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> Checked { get; set; }
public ListItem()
{
this.Checked = false;
}
}
I have the following collection:
[Serializable]
public class ListItemCollection : List<ListItem>
{
public ListItem this[object value]
{
get
{
foreach (var child in this)
{
if (child.Value.Equals(value))
return child;
}
return null;
}
}
public bool Contains(object value)
{
foreach (var child in this)
{
if (child.Value.Equals(value))
return true;
}
return false;
}
public void Add(object value, string text)
{
this.Add(value, text, null);
}
public void Add(object value, string text, object dataContext)
{
var child = new ListItem();
child.Value = value;
child.Text = text;
child.DataContext = dataContext;
this.Add(child);
}
public ListItemCollection()
{
}
public ListItemCollection(IEnumerable items,
string displayMember,
string valueMember,
bool showEmptyItem,
string emptyItemText,
object emptyItemValue)
{
if (showEmptyItem)
{
this.Add(emptyItemValue, emptyItemText);
}
foreach (object item in items)
{
object text = null;
object value = null;
text = item.GetType().GetProperty(displayMember).GetValue(item, null);
value = item.GetType().GetProperty(valueMember).GetValue(item, null);
// Add the item
this.Add(value, text.ToString(), item);
}
}
}
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评论(2)
您可以使
ListItem
类通用:这使得集合也通用:
You could make the
ListItem
class generic:Which makes the collection also generic:
您只需将
ListItem
和ListItemCollection
设为通用即可。(我将
childValue.Value.Equals()
调用更改为object.Equals
以允许空值。)You'll just need to make
ListItem
andListItemCollection
generic.(I changed your
childValue.Value.Equals()
calls toobject.Equals
to allow for null values.)