Maven:未解析的对 [org.osgi.service.http] 的引用
我正在尝试使用 HttpService 创建一个包,以便使用 maven-bundle-plugin 注册 Servlet。
项目的pom.xml为:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>felix-tutorial</groupId>
<artifactId>example-1</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>bundle</packaging>
<name>Apache Felix Tutorial Example 1</name>
<description>Apache Felix Tutorial Example 1</description>
<!-- Build Configuration -->
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-bundle-plugin</artifactId>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<instructions>
<Bundle-SymbolicName>${pom.groupId}.${pom.artifactId}</Bundle-SymbolicName>
<Bundle-Name>Service listener example</Bundle-Name>
<Bundle-Description>A bundle that displays messages at startup and when service events occur</Bundle-Description>
<Bundle-Vendor>Apache Felix</Bundle-Vendor>
<Bundle-Version>1.0.0</Bundle-Version>
<Bundle-Activator>tutorial.example1.Activator</Bundle-Activator>
<Import-Package>org.osgi.framework;version="1.0.0", javax.servlet, javax.servlet.http</Import-Package>
</instructions>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- Dependecies Management -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.framework</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.base</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.bridge</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.bundle</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.proxy</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.whiteboard</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.osgi</groupId>
<artifactId>osgi_R4_compendium</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
“mvn install”命令返回以下错误:
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Apache Felix Tutorial Example 1
[INFO] task-segment: [install]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-resources-plugin/2.3/maven-resources-plugin-2.3.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-resources-plugin/2.3/maven-resources-plugin-2.3.jar
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.2/maven-install-plugin-2.2.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.2/maven-install-plugin-2.2.jar
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-filtering/1.0-beta-2/maven-filtering-1.0-beta-2.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-interpolation/1.6/plexus-interpolation-1.6.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-interpolation/1.6/plexus-interpolation-1.6.jar
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-filtering/1.0-beta-2/maven-filtering-1.0-beta-2.jar
[INFO] [resources:resources {execution: default-resources}]
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\eclipse\ws\stripes-bundle\src\main\resources
[INFO] [compiler:compile {execution: default-compile}]
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] [resources:testResources {execution: default-testResources}]
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\eclipse\ws\stripes-bundle\src\test\resources
[INFO] [compiler:testCompile {execution: default-testCompile}]
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] [surefire:test {execution: default-test}]
[INFO] Surefire report directory: C:\eclipse\ws\stripes-bundle\target\surefire-reports
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.beanopoly.stripes.AppTest
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.031 sec
Results :
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO] [bundle:bundle {execution: default-bundle}]
[ERROR] Error building bundle felix-tutorial:example-1:bundle:1.0 : Unresolved references to [org.osgi.service.http] by class(es) on the Bundle-Classpath[Jar:do
[ERROR] Error(s) found in bundle configuration
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] BUILD ERROR
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Error(s) found in bundle configuration
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] For more information, run Maven with the -e switch
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 12 seconds
[INFO] Finished at: Sat Mar 27 13:11:47 CET 2010
[INFO] Final Memory: 12M/21M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
I'm trying to create a bundle using HttpService for register Servlet using maven-bundle-plugin.
The pom.xml of the project is:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>felix-tutorial</groupId>
<artifactId>example-1</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>bundle</packaging>
<name>Apache Felix Tutorial Example 1</name>
<description>Apache Felix Tutorial Example 1</description>
<!-- Build Configuration -->
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-bundle-plugin</artifactId>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<instructions>
<Bundle-SymbolicName>${pom.groupId}.${pom.artifactId}</Bundle-SymbolicName>
<Bundle-Name>Service listener example</Bundle-Name>
<Bundle-Description>A bundle that displays messages at startup and when service events occur</Bundle-Description>
<Bundle-Vendor>Apache Felix</Bundle-Vendor>
<Bundle-Version>1.0.0</Bundle-Version>
<Bundle-Activator>tutorial.example1.Activator</Bundle-Activator>
<Import-Package>org.osgi.framework;version="1.0.0", javax.servlet, javax.servlet.http</Import-Package>
</instructions>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- Dependecies Management -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.framework</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.base</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.bridge</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.bundle</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.proxy</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.felix.http.whiteboard</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.osgi</groupId>
<artifactId>osgi_R4_compendium</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
"mvn install" command returns the following error:
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Apache Felix Tutorial Example 1
[INFO] task-segment: [install]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-resources-plugin/2.3/maven-resources-plugin-2.3.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-resources-plugin/2.3/maven-resources-plugin-2.3.jar
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.2/maven-install-plugin-2.2.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.2/maven-install-plugin-2.2.jar
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-filtering/1.0-beta-2/maven-filtering-1.0-beta-2.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-interpolation/1.6/plexus-interpolation-1.6.pom
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-interpolation/1.6/plexus-interpolation-1.6.jar
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-filtering/1.0-beta-2/maven-filtering-1.0-beta-2.jar
[INFO] [resources:resources {execution: default-resources}]
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\eclipse\ws\stripes-bundle\src\main\resources
[INFO] [compiler:compile {execution: default-compile}]
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] [resources:testResources {execution: default-testResources}]
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\eclipse\ws\stripes-bundle\src\test\resources
[INFO] [compiler:testCompile {execution: default-testCompile}]
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] [surefire:test {execution: default-test}]
[INFO] Surefire report directory: C:\eclipse\ws\stripes-bundle\target\surefire-reports
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.beanopoly.stripes.AppTest
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.031 sec
Results :
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO] [bundle:bundle {execution: default-bundle}]
[ERROR] Error building bundle felix-tutorial:example-1:bundle:1.0 : Unresolved references to [org.osgi.service.http] by class(es) on the Bundle-Classpath[Jar:do
[ERROR] Error(s) found in bundle configuration
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] BUILD ERROR
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Error(s) found in bundle configuration
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] For more information, run Maven with the -e switch
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 12 seconds
[INFO] Finished at: Sat Mar 27 13:11:47 CET 2010
[INFO] Final Memory: 12M/21M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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评论(3)
在 maven-bundle-plugin 的配置中,您必须指定需要导入的所有包。
在你的情况下应该是:
In the configuration of the maven-bundle-plugin you have to specify all the packages you need to import.
In your case it should be:
给出的答案是错误的。您无需指定需要导入的所有包。只需在指令末尾添加一个 * 即可导入(没有版本定义)缺少的包:
The given answer is wrong. You don't need to specify ALL the packages you need to import. Simply put a * at the end of your instruction to import (without version definition) the missing packages:
使用较新的捆绑版本:
org.apache.felix
maven 捆绑插件
2.0.0
真的
Use the newer bundle version:
org.apache.felix
maven-bundle-plugin
2.0.0
true