Linq To Sql 左外连接 - 过滤空结果

Question

我想将以下 SQL 重现为 C# LinqToSql

SELECT TOP(10) Keywords.*
FROM         Keywords 
LEFT OUTER JOIN IgnoreWords 
  ON Keywords.WordID = IgnoreWords.ID
WHERE  (DomainID = 16673) 
  AND (IgnoreWords.Name IS NULL)
ORDER BY [Score] DESC

以下 C# Linq 给出了正确的答案。
但我不禁认为我错过了一些东西（更好的方法？）

var query = (from keyword in context.Keywords
     join ignore in context.IgnoreWords 
        on keyword.WordID equals ignore.ID into ignored
     from i in ignored.DefaultIfEmpty()
     where i == null
     where keyword.DomainID == ID
     orderby keyword.Score descending
     select keyword).Take(10);

生成的 SQL 看起来像这样：

SELECT TOP (10) 
       [t0].[DomainID]
     , [t0].[WordID]
     , [t0].[Score]
     , [t0].[Count]
  FROM [dbo].[Keywords] AS [t0]
  LEFT OUTER JOIN 
    (  SELECT 1 AS [test]
            , [t1].[ID] 
         FROM [dbo].[IgnoreWords] AS [t1]
    ) AS [t2] 
    ON [t0].[WordID] = [t2].[ID] 
WHERE ([t0].[DomainID] = 16673) 
  AND ([t2].[test] IS NULL)
ORDER BY [t0].[Score] DESC

我怎样才能摆脱这个多余的内部选择？ 它只是稍微贵一点，但每一点都有帮助！

Answer 1

我认为你可以这样做来消除左连接并可能获得更高的效率：

var query = (from keyword in context.Keywords
             where keyword.DomainID == ID 
             && !(from i in context.IgnoreWords select i.ID).Contains(keyword.WordID)
             orderby keyword.Score descending
             select keyword)
            .Take(10);