如何增加 vim 中行号边距的间距？
I have a problem with my colorscheme in vim:
(source: tinygrab.com)
The line numbers are too close to the code. How I can increase the width of the line numbers' right margin?
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这也困扰着我；我讨厌将文本挤在纯色块上。这让我产生幽闭恐惧症。
这是我作为解决方法所做的（在 MacVim 中，但我希望相同的技术在其他地方也适用）：
在您首选的颜色方案中，将行号列的背景颜色设置为与普通文本的背景颜色相同，然后将行号前景色设置为低对比度且不显眼的颜色（因此它看起来不像普通文本的一部分）。我对普通文本使用黑底白字，对行号使用黑底深灰：
诚然，这并不能解决问题，只是隐藏它，但它对我来说效果很好。
This bothered me, too; I hate having text crammed up against a block of solid color. It makes me claustrophobic.
Here's what I did as a workaround (in MacVim, but I expect the same technique will work elsewhere):
In your preferred colorscheme, set the background color of the line-number column to be the same as the background color for normal text, and the line-number foreground color to something low-contrast and unobtrusive (so it doesn't look like it's part of your normal text). I use white-on-black for normal text, and dark-grey-on-black for the line numbers:
Admittedly, this doesn't fix the problem so much as hide it, but it's worked well for me.
https://github.com/vim/vim/blob/master /src/screen.c#L2220
看看代码，这是不可能的（显然，不修补 vim）：vim 总是格式化行号以占据整个可用宽度，只留下一个空格之后（代码中的“%*ld”格式说明符可以确保这一点）。
https://github.com/vim/vim/blob/master/src/screen.c#L2220
Looking at the code, it turns to be impossible (without patching the vim, obviously): vim always formats the line numbers to take up the whole available width, leaving just a single space afterwards (the "%*ld " format specifier in the code makes sure of that).
您可以在“~/.vimrc”中添加以下行：
set nuw=6其中“6”指定以字符数表示的列宽度。根据需要替换为较小或较大的数字。我认为，仅适用于更新的（>=7？）版本的 Vim。
You can add the following line in your "~/.vimrc":
set nuw=6Where "6" specfies the width of the column in terms of number of characters. Replace with a smaller or large number as needed. Only works with more recent (>=7?) versions of Vim, I think.
%左5在 vim 终端中（
%整个文档，left到 linenrs 的距离代码，0-infinity等宽字体的距离（= 列数））%left 5in the vim terminal (
%whole document,leftdistance code to linenrs,0-infinitydistance in monospace (= number of columns))将以下行添加到 init.vim 文件中。
Add the following line to you init.vim file.
这是解决方案2（参考如何更改左边距gvim）
解决方案 1（如
%left 5）只是将“空格”添加到代码区域。我猜它的作用与线程启动器所做的相同......但它并没有回答原来的问题。解决方案 2：
foldcolumn可以解决问题（foldcolumn 是行号左边的列）在执行模式下
:set Foldcolumn=12如果您也想更改颜色（如参考中所示）
hi FoldColumn guibg=#003f3f（在参考文献中是FoldColumns，那是错误的）。Here is solution 2 (ref to how to change the left margin in gvim)
Solution 1 (like
%left 5)just adds 'spaces' into the code area. I guess it does the same done by the threadstarter ...but it does not the answer the original question.Solution 2:
foldcolumndoes the trick (foldcolumn is the column left from the linenumbers)In exec mode
:set foldcolumn=12If you want to change the color too (like in the ref)
hi FoldColumn guibg=#003f3f(in the ref itsFoldColumns, thats wrong).