从同一个点击事件调用两个不同的动画

发布于 2024-08-25 16:29:06 字数 123 浏览 10 评论 0原文

我目前正在开发一个 Surface 应用程序,在点击按钮时我需要调用两个不同的动画。

我到底应该怎么做?如果可能的话,我想以声明的方式进行。我应该为此使用 MultiTriggers 吗?

提前致谢!

I'm currently working on a Surface application where I need to call two different animations when a button is tapped.

How exactly should I be doing this? I'd like to do it declaratively if it's possible. Should I be using MultiTriggers for this, or?

Thanks in advance!

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秋风の叶未落 2024-09-01 16:29:06

您可以使用 EventTrigger 来完成此操作。

您可以在按钮和动画目标的任何容器的 FrameworkElement.Triggers 属性中定义触发器。

    <StackPanel
        Orientation="Horizontal">

        <StackPanel.Triggers>

            <EventTrigger
                SourceName="TheButton"
                RoutedEvent="Button.Click">

                <BeginStoryboard>
                    <Storyboard>
                        <ColorAnimation
                            Storyboard.TargetName="LimeRect"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill.Color"
                            To="Red" />
                        <ColorAnimation
                            Storyboard.TargetName="RedRect"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill.Color"
                            To="Lime" />
                    </Storyboard>
                </BeginStoryboard>

            </EventTrigger>

        </StackPanel.Triggers>


        <Button
            x:Name="TheButton"
            Content="Play" />

        <Rectangle
            x:Name="LimeRect"
            Fill="Lime"
            Width="50"
            Height="50" />

        <Rectangle
            x:Name="RedRect"
            Fill="Red"
            Width="50"
            Height="50" />

    </StackPanel>

如果目标存在相对路径,则可以使用 Storyboard.Target="{Binding PathToTarget}" 代替 Storyboard.TargetName="TargetName"

编辑:(参见评论)

如果您要为按钮本身设置动画,则可以将触发器直接放在按钮中,并且不需要任何目标名称。

示例 - 对 ToggleButton 的大小进行动画处理:

    <ToggleButton
        Content="Toggle"
        Width="50"
        Height="50">

        <ToggleButton.Triggers>

            <EventTrigger
                RoutedEvent="ToggleButton.Checked">
                <BeginStoryboard>
                    <Storyboard>
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Width"
                            To="100" />
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Height"
                            To="100" />
                    </Storyboard>
                </BeginStoryboard>
            </EventTrigger>

            <EventTrigger
                RoutedEvent="ToggleButton.Unchecked">
                <BeginStoryboard>
                    <Storyboard>
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Width"
                            To="50" />
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Height"
                            To="50" />
                    </Storyboard>
                </BeginStoryboard>
            </EventTrigger>

        </ToggleButton.Triggers>

    </ToggleButton>

You can do this with an EventTrigger.

You can define the trigger in a FrameworkElement.Triggers property of any container of both the button and the animation targets.

    <StackPanel
        Orientation="Horizontal">

        <StackPanel.Triggers>

            <EventTrigger
                SourceName="TheButton"
                RoutedEvent="Button.Click">

                <BeginStoryboard>
                    <Storyboard>
                        <ColorAnimation
                            Storyboard.TargetName="LimeRect"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill.Color"
                            To="Red" />
                        <ColorAnimation
                            Storyboard.TargetName="RedRect"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill.Color"
                            To="Lime" />
                    </Storyboard>
                </BeginStoryboard>

            </EventTrigger>

        </StackPanel.Triggers>


        <Button
            x:Name="TheButton"
            Content="Play" />

        <Rectangle
            x:Name="LimeRect"
            Fill="Lime"
            Width="50"
            Height="50" />

        <Rectangle
            x:Name="RedRect"
            Fill="Red"
            Width="50"
            Height="50" />

    </StackPanel>

If there is a relative path to your targets, you can use Storyboard.Target="{Binding PathToTarget}" in place of Storyboard.TargetName="TargetName".

EDIT: (see comments)

If you are animating the button itself, you can put the triggers right in the button and you don't need any target names.

Example - Animating the size of a ToggleButton:

    <ToggleButton
        Content="Toggle"
        Width="50"
        Height="50">

        <ToggleButton.Triggers>

            <EventTrigger
                RoutedEvent="ToggleButton.Checked">
                <BeginStoryboard>
                    <Storyboard>
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Width"
                            To="100" />
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Height"
                            To="100" />
                    </Storyboard>
                </BeginStoryboard>
            </EventTrigger>

            <EventTrigger
                RoutedEvent="ToggleButton.Unchecked">
                <BeginStoryboard>
                    <Storyboard>
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Width"
                            To="50" />
                        <DoubleAnimation
                            Duration="00:00:00.2"
                            Storyboard.TargetProperty="Height"
                            To="50" />
                    </Storyboard>
                </BeginStoryboard>
            </EventTrigger>

        </ToggleButton.Triggers>

    </ToggleButton>
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