Hibernate HQL 中使用派生表的子查询

发布于 2024-08-24 21:42:53 字数 262 浏览 10 评论 0原文

我有一个 Hibernate HQL 问题。 我想将子查询编写为派生表(出于性能原因)。 在 HQL 中可以做到这一点吗? 示例:(

FROM Customer WHERE country.id in 
(SELECT id FROM (SELECT id FROM Country where type='GREEN') derivedTable)

顺便说一句,这只是一个示例查询,因此不要提供有关重写它的建议,这只是我感兴趣的派生表概念)

I have a Hibernate HQL question.
I'd like to write a subquery as a derived table (for performance reasons).
Is it possible to do that in HQL?
Example:

FROM Customer WHERE country.id in 
(SELECT id FROM (SELECT id FROM Country where type='GREEN') derivedTable)

(btw, this is just a sample query so don't give advice on rewriting it, is just the derived table concept I'm interested in)

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评论(2

可遇━不可求 2024-08-31 21:42:53

不幸的是,派生表目前无法在 HQL 中工作。
例如,以下内容有效:

List<int> result =
  nHSession.CreateQuery( @"select distinct Id from User u")
  .List<int>().ToList();

...以下内容抛出此异常:
抛出了“Antlr.Runtime.NoViableAltException”类型的异常。 1号线附近,
第 24 列 [select different Id from (select u from S2.BP.Model.User u)]

List<int> result = nHSession.CreateQuery(
    @"select distinct Id from (select u from User u)")
    .List<int>().ToList();

后退方法是创建一个包含原始 sql 的命名查询,或者创建一个存储过程并调用它通过命名查询,如下所示:

List<int> result = nHSession.GetNamedQuery("spUserIds")
    .SetInt32("id", 3)
    .List<int>().ToList();

Unfortunately no, derived tables don't currently work in HQL.
For example, the following works:

List<int> result =
  nHSession.CreateQuery( @"select distinct Id from User u")
  .List<int>().ToList();

...the following throws the this exception:
Exception of type 'Antlr.Runtime.NoViableAltException' was thrown. near line 1,
column 24 [select distinct Id from (select u from S2.BP.Model.User u)]

List<int> result = nHSession.CreateQuery(
    @"select distinct Id from (select u from User u)")
    .List<int>().ToList();

The fall back would be to create a named query containing raw sql or to create a stored procedure and invoke it via named query, like so:

List<int> result = nHSession.GetNamedQuery("spUserIds")
    .SetInt32("id", 3)
    .List<int>().ToList();
花期渐远 2024-08-31 21:42:53

You can find some information about derived properties and performance considerations on my blog in http://blog.eyallupu.com/2009/07/hibernate-derived-properties.html

Hope it will help,
Eyal Lupu

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