为什么 Sql Server 建议在索引已经存在的情况下创建索引?

发布于 2024-08-24 20:09:05 字数 816 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我对我们的一个表运行了一个非常基本的查询,我注意到执行计划查询处理器建议我们在列上创建索引查询

SELECT SUM(DATALENGTH(Data))
FROM Item
WHERE Namespace = 'http://some_url/some_namespace/'

运行后,我收到以下消息

// The Query Processor estimates that implementing the following index could improve the query cost by 96.7211%.
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [<Name of Missing Index, sysname,>]
ON [dbo].[Item] ([Namespace])

我的问题是我已经有这样的索引在该专栏上:

CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [IX_ItemNamespace] ON [dbo].[Item] 
(
    [Namespace] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]

为什么 Sql Server 建议我创建这样的索引(当它已经存在时)?

I ran a very basic query against one of our table and I noticed that the execution plan query processor is recommending that we create an index on a column

The query is

SELECT SUM(DATALENGTH(Data))
FROM Item
WHERE Namespace = 'http://some_url/some_namespace/'

After running, I get the following message

// The Query Processor estimates that implementing the following index could improve the query cost by 96.7211%.
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [<Name of Missing Index, sysname,>]
ON [dbo].[Item] ([Namespace])

My problem is that I already have such index on that column:

CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [IX_ItemNamespace] ON [dbo].[Item] 
(
    [Namespace] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]

Why is Sql Server recommending me to create such index when it already exist?

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野侃 2024-08-31 20:09:05

索引列和排序顺序有所不同...

上一页 SO 1SO 2

但是,对于这个简单的事情,请尝试添加 INCLUDE 子句 使其覆盖。

CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [IX_ItemNamespace] ON [dbo].[Item] ([Namespace]) INCLUDE ([Data])

Index column and sort order make a difference...

Previous SO 1 and SO 2

However, for something this simple try adding an INCLUDE clause to make it covering.

CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [IX_ItemNamespace] ON [dbo].[Item] ([Namespace]) INCLUDE ([Data])
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