mySQL 查询函数将小数成绩转换为字母成绩时出现语法错误

发布于 2024-08-23 20:30:44 字数 599 浏览 12 评论 0原文

当我尝试在 MySQL 中创建一个函数将小数成绩转换为字母成绩时，我遇到了语法错误。

可能是什么问题？

错误 1064 (42000)：您的 SQL 语法有错误；检查与您的 mySQL 服务器版本相对应的手册，了解在 'conv(gpa DOUBLE) 附近使用的正确语法返回字符开始
声明等级 CHAR；
SELECT CASE WHEN gp' 在第 1 行

这是我的代码：

delimiter $

CREATE FUNCTION conv(gpa DOUBLE) 
RETURNS CHAR
BEGIN 

DECLARE grade CHAR; 

SELECT CASE WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.5 AND 4.0 THEN 'A' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.0 AND 3.4 THEN 'B' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.5 AND 2.9 THEN 'C' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.0 AND 2.4 THEN 'D' 
ELSE 'F' 
END INTO grade 

RETURN grade;

END $

原文

I'm having troubles with a syntax error when trying to create a function in MySQL to convert a decimal grade into a letter grade.

What could be the issue?

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your mySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'conv(gpa DOUBLE)
RETURNS CHAR
BEGIN
DECLARE grade CHAR;
SELECT CASE WHEN gp' at line 1

Here is my code:

delimiter $

CREATE FUNCTION conv(gpa DOUBLE) 
RETURNS CHAR
BEGIN 

DECLARE grade CHAR; 

SELECT CASE WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.5 AND 4.0 THEN 'A' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.0 AND 3.4 THEN 'B' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.5 AND 2.9 THEN 'C' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.0 AND 2.4 THEN 'D' 
ELSE 'F' 
END INTO grade 

RETURN grade;

END $

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情释 2024-08-30 20:30:44

您在末尾处缺少一个分号：

SELECT CASE WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.5 AND 4.0 THEN 'A' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.0 AND 3.4 THEN 'B' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.5 AND 2.9 THEN 'C' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.0 AND 2.4 THEN 'D' 
ELSE 'F' 
END INTO grade;

此外，您可能不应该使用名称 conv 因为这已经意味着其他内容。

You're missing a semi-colon near the end:

SELECT CASE WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.5 AND 4.0 THEN 'A' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 3.0 AND 3.4 THEN 'B' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.5 AND 2.9 THEN 'C' 
WHEN gpa BETWEEN 2.0 AND 2.4 THEN 'D' 
ELSE 'F' 
END INTO grade;

Also, you probably shouldn't use the name conv as this is already means something else.

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