IE7 中的错误 - body -direction:rtl
当我在 IE7 中将 body 元素方向设置为 rtl(IE8 中的兼容性视图)并将鼠标悬停在 ul li 上时,它奇怪地向左移动了几英寸。一个很好的例子是默认的 ASP.NET MVC CSS(将 direction:rtl
添加到 body 元素之后)。这里发生了什么?
示例代码:
/*----------------------------------------------------------
The base color for this template is #5c87b2. If you'd like
to use a different color start by replacing all instances of
#5c87b2 with your new color.
----------------------------------------------------------*/
body
{
background-color: #5c87b2;
font-size: .75em;
font-family: Verdana, Helvetica, Sans-Serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #696969;
direction:rtl;
}
a:link
{
color: #034af3;
text-decoration: underline;
}
a:visited
{
color: #505abc;
}
a:hover
{
color: #1d60ff;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:active
{
color: #12eb87;
}
p, ul
{
margin-bottom: 20px;
line-height: 1.6em;
}
/* HEADINGS
----------------------------------------------------------*/
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6
{
font-size: 1.5em;
color: #000;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
h1
{
font-size: 2em;
padding-bottom: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
h2
{
padding: 0 0 10px 0;
}
h3
{
font-size: 1.2em;
}
h4
{
font-size: 1.1em;
}
h5, h6
{
font-size: 1em;
}
/* this rule styles <h2> tags that are the
first child of the left and right table columns */
.rightColumn > h1, .rightColumn > h2, .leftColumn > h1, .leftColumn > h2
{
margin-top: 0;
}
/* PRIMARY LAYOUT ELEMENTS
----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* you can specify a greater or lesser percentage for the
page width. Or, you can specify an exact pixel width. */
.page
{
width: 90%;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
#header
{
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 0px;
color: #000;
padding: 0;
}
#header h1
{
font-weight: bold;
padding: 5px 0;
margin: 0;
color: #fff;
border: none;
line-height: 2em;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 32px !important;
}
#main
{
padding: 30px 30px 15px 30px;
background-color: #fff;
margin-bottom: 30px;
_height: 1px; /* only IE6 applies CSS properties starting with an underscrore */
}
#footer
{
color: #999;
padding: 10px 0;
text-align: center;
line-height: normal;
margin: 0;
font-size: .9em;
}
/* TAB MENU
----------------------------------------------------------*/
ul#menu
{
border-bottom: 1px #5C87B2 solid;
padding: 0 0 2px;
position: relative;
margin: 0;
text-align: right;
}
ul#menu li
{
display: inline;
list-style: none;
}
ul#menu li#greeting
{
padding: 10px 20px;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
line-height: 2.8em;
color: #fff;
}
ul#menu li a
{
padding: 10px 20px;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
line-height: 2.8em;
background-color: #e8eef4;
color: #034af3;
}
ul#menu li a:hover
{
background-color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
}
ul#menu li a:active
{
background-color: #a6e2a6;
text-decoration: none;
}
ul#menu li.selected a
{
background-color: #fff;
color: #000;
}
/* FORM LAYOUT ELEMENTS
----------------------------------------------------------*/
fieldset
{
margin: 1em 0;
padding: 1em;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
fieldset p
{
margin: 2px 12px 10px 10px;
}
fieldset label
{
display: block;
}
fieldset label.inline
{
display: inline;
}
legend
{
font-size: 1.1em;
font-weight: 600;
padding: 2px 4px 8px 4px;
}
input[type="text"]
{
width: 200px;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
input[type="password"]
{
width: 200px;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
/* TABLE
----------------------------------------------------------*/
table
{
border: solid 1px #e8eef4;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
table td
{
padding: 5px;
border: solid 1px #e8eef4;
}
table th
{
padding: 6px 5px;
text-align: left;
background-color: #e8eef4;
border: solid 1px #e8eef4;
}
/* MISC
----------------------------------------------------------*/
.clear
{
clear: both;
}
.error
{
color:Red;
}
#menucontainer
{
margin-top:40px;
}
div#title
{
display:block;
float:left;
text-align:left;
}
#logindisplay
{
font-size:1.1em;
display:block;
text-align:right;
margin:10px;
color:White;
}
#logindisplay a:link
{
color: white;
text-decoration: underline;
}
#logindisplay a:visited
{
color: white;
text-decoration: underline;
}
#logindisplay a:hover
{
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.field-validation-error
{
color: #ff0000;
}
.input-validation-error
{
border: 1px solid #ff0000;
background-color: #ffeeee;
}
.validation-summary-errors
{
font-weight: bold;
color: #ff0000;
}
When I set the body element direction to rtl, in IE7 (compatability view in IE8), and hover over ul li, it shifts weirdly to the left by a couple of inches. A good example for this is the default ASP.NET MVC CSS (after adding direction:rtl
to the body element). What is happening here?
The example code:
/*----------------------------------------------------------
The base color for this template is #5c87b2. If you'd like
to use a different color start by replacing all instances of
#5c87b2 with your new color.
----------------------------------------------------------*/
body
{
background-color: #5c87b2;
font-size: .75em;
font-family: Verdana, Helvetica, Sans-Serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #696969;
direction:rtl;
}
a:link
{
color: #034af3;
text-decoration: underline;
}
a:visited
{
color: #505abc;
}
a:hover
{
color: #1d60ff;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:active
{
color: #12eb87;
}
p, ul
{
margin-bottom: 20px;
line-height: 1.6em;
}
/* HEADINGS
----------------------------------------------------------*/
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6
{
font-size: 1.5em;
color: #000;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
h1
{
font-size: 2em;
padding-bottom: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
h2
{
padding: 0 0 10px 0;
}
h3
{
font-size: 1.2em;
}
h4
{
font-size: 1.1em;
}
h5, h6
{
font-size: 1em;
}
/* this rule styles <h2> tags that are the
first child of the left and right table columns */
.rightColumn > h1, .rightColumn > h2, .leftColumn > h1, .leftColumn > h2
{
margin-top: 0;
}
/* PRIMARY LAYOUT ELEMENTS
----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* you can specify a greater or lesser percentage for the
page width. Or, you can specify an exact pixel width. */
.page
{
width: 90%;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
#header
{
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 0px;
color: #000;
padding: 0;
}
#header h1
{
font-weight: bold;
padding: 5px 0;
margin: 0;
color: #fff;
border: none;
line-height: 2em;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 32px !important;
}
#main
{
padding: 30px 30px 15px 30px;
background-color: #fff;
margin-bottom: 30px;
_height: 1px; /* only IE6 applies CSS properties starting with an underscrore */
}
#footer
{
color: #999;
padding: 10px 0;
text-align: center;
line-height: normal;
margin: 0;
font-size: .9em;
}
/* TAB MENU
----------------------------------------------------------*/
ul#menu
{
border-bottom: 1px #5C87B2 solid;
padding: 0 0 2px;
position: relative;
margin: 0;
text-align: right;
}
ul#menu li
{
display: inline;
list-style: none;
}
ul#menu li#greeting
{
padding: 10px 20px;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
line-height: 2.8em;
color: #fff;
}
ul#menu li a
{
padding: 10px 20px;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
line-height: 2.8em;
background-color: #e8eef4;
color: #034af3;
}
ul#menu li a:hover
{
background-color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
}
ul#menu li a:active
{
background-color: #a6e2a6;
text-decoration: none;
}
ul#menu li.selected a
{
background-color: #fff;
color: #000;
}
/* FORM LAYOUT ELEMENTS
----------------------------------------------------------*/
fieldset
{
margin: 1em 0;
padding: 1em;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
fieldset p
{
margin: 2px 12px 10px 10px;
}
fieldset label
{
display: block;
}
fieldset label.inline
{
display: inline;
}
legend
{
font-size: 1.1em;
font-weight: 600;
padding: 2px 4px 8px 4px;
}
input[type="text"]
{
width: 200px;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
input[type="password"]
{
width: 200px;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
/* TABLE
----------------------------------------------------------*/
table
{
border: solid 1px #e8eef4;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
table td
{
padding: 5px;
border: solid 1px #e8eef4;
}
table th
{
padding: 6px 5px;
text-align: left;
background-color: #e8eef4;
border: solid 1px #e8eef4;
}
/* MISC
----------------------------------------------------------*/
.clear
{
clear: both;
}
.error
{
color:Red;
}
#menucontainer
{
margin-top:40px;
}
div#title
{
display:block;
float:left;
text-align:left;
}
#logindisplay
{
font-size:1.1em;
display:block;
text-align:right;
margin:10px;
color:White;
}
#logindisplay a:link
{
color: white;
text-decoration: underline;
}
#logindisplay a:visited
{
color: white;
text-decoration: underline;
}
#logindisplay a:hover
{
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.field-validation-error
{
color: #ff0000;
}
.input-validation-error
{
border: 1px solid #ff0000;
background-color: #ffeeee;
}
.validation-summary-errors
{
font-weight: bold;
color: #ff0000;
}
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我在所有版本的 IE 中都看到过很多 RTL 页面问题。推荐的做法是在 HTML 标记上设置 RTL 方向,而不是使用 CSS 方向属性。
值得一开始就尝试一下,看看行为是否会发生变化。还确保页面以标准模式呈现,以便您获得整体上更一致的结果。
I've seen lots of issues with RTL pages in all versions of IE. Recommended practice is to set the RTL direction on the HTML tage and not use the CSS direction property.
It's worth trying this to start with to see if the behaviour changes. Also makes sure that the page is rendering in standards mode so that you get more consistent results overall.