使用仿真模式时出现 nvcc 错误

发布于 2024-08-23 04:25:38 字数 619 浏览 6 评论 0原文

当尝试使用 Visual Studio 2008 从 NVIDIA GPU 计算 SDK 构建示例时，我收到以下奇怪的错误：

"C:\CUDA\bin\nvcc.exe"    -arch sm_10 -ccbin "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin" -deviceemu -D_DEVICEEMU   -Xcompiler "/EHsc /W3 /nologo /Od /Zi   /MTd  " -I"C:\CUDA\include" -I"../../common/inc" -maxrregcount=32  --compile -o "Debug\matrixMul.cu.obj" "c:\Documents and Settings\All Users.SYSROOT\Application Data\NVIDIA Corporation\NVIDIA GPU Computing SDK\C\src\matrixMul\matrixMul.cu" 
nvcc fatal   : Could not open input file C:\DOCUME~1\Murali_Krishna05\Local Settings\Temp/tmpxft_000008cc_00000000-1

原文

When trying to build an example from the NVIDIA GPU Computing SDK using Visual Studio 2008, I get this weird error:

"C:\CUDA\bin\nvcc.exe"    -arch sm_10 -ccbin "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin" -deviceemu -D_DEVICEEMU   -Xcompiler "/EHsc /W3 /nologo /Od /Zi   /MTd  " -I"C:\CUDA\include" -I"../../common/inc" -maxrregcount=32  --compile -o "Debug\matrixMul.cu.obj" "c:\Documents and Settings\All Users.SYSROOT\Application Data\NVIDIA Corporation\NVIDIA GPU Computing SDK\C\src\matrixMul\matrixMul.cu" 
nvcc fatal   : Could not open input file C:\DOCUME~1\Murali_Krishna05\Local Settings\Temp/tmpxft_000008cc_00000000-1

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征﹌骨岁月お 2024-08-30 04:25:38

我通过将环境变量“TEMP=%USERPROFILE%\Local Settings\Temp”替换为“TEMP=%SystemRoot%\TEMP”解决了这个问题。

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丘比特射中我 2024-08-30 04:25:38

这是NVIDIA VS2008 集成中已知的老错误。我们必须执行以下所有 3 个步骤才能解决该问题。

设置 TEMP=%SystemRoot%\TEMP
检查并可能设置 PATH= 以避免任何多余的引号 "（和危险！）。只需删除它们即可：各个目录之间用分号 ; 分隔，并且空格不是问题
（假设您已将 VS2008 安装在默认位置并面向常见的 Win64 和 Win32 平台） ) 仅替换 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin\amd64\ 中的第一对括号 ( 和 ) vcvarsamd64.bat" 和 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Common7\Tools\vsvars32.bat"

步骤 3 的示例：

替换

@if not "%WindowsSdkDir%" == "" (
    set "PATH=%WindowsSdkDir%bin;%PATH%"
    set "INCLUDE=%WindowsSdkDir%include;%INCLUDE%"
    set "LIB=%WindowsSdkDir%lib;%LIB%"
)

为

@if "%WindowsSdkDir%" == "" @goto :SKIP_SET_SDK
set "PATH=%WindowsSdkDir%bin;%PATH%"
set "INCLUDE=%WindowsSdkDir%include;%INCLUDE%"
set "LIB=%WindowsSdkDir%lib;%LIB%"
:SKIP_SET_SDK

This is a known old bug in the NVIDIA VS2008 integration. We've had to do all of the following 3 steps to solve it.

set TEMP=%SystemRoot%\TEMP
check and potentiallyset PATH= to avoid any quotation marks " which are anyway superfluous (and dangerous!). Just delete them: individual directories are separated by semicolon ; and spaces are not a problem
(assuming you have VS2008 installed in the default location and target the usual Win64 and Win32 platforms) replace just the first pair of parentheses ( and ) in "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin\amd64\vcvarsamd64.bat" and "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Common7\Tools\vsvars32.bat"

Example for step 3:

Replace

@if not "%WindowsSdkDir%" == "" (
    set "PATH=%WindowsSdkDir%bin;%PATH%"
    set "INCLUDE=%WindowsSdkDir%include;%INCLUDE%"
    set "LIB=%WindowsSdkDir%lib;%LIB%"
)

@if "%WindowsSdkDir%" == "" @goto :SKIP_SET_SDK
set "PATH=%WindowsSdkDir%bin;%PATH%"
set "INCLUDE=%WindowsSdkDir%include;%INCLUDE%"
set "LIB=%WindowsSdkDir%lib;%LIB%"
:SKIP_SET_SDK

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