如何使用 EMMA 代码覆盖率更改 Ant 脚本，以便它可以找到运行时覆盖率数据？

发布于 2024-08-22 09:29:51 字数 4203 浏览 3 评论 0原文

我有以下脚本：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<taskdef resource="emma_ant.properties">
    <classpath>            
        <pathelement location="lib/emma.jar" />
        <pathelement location="lib/emma_ant.jar" />
    </classpath>
</taskdef>

<target name="compile">
    <mkdir dir="build"/> <!-- vytvori adresar build -->
    <mkdir dir="build/classes"/>
    <mkdir dir="build/test"/>
    <javac destdir="build/classes" srcdir="src" debug="true" /> <!-- prelozi zdrojove kody -->
    <javac destdir="build/test" srcdir="test"> <!-- prelozi testy -->
        <classpath> <!-- pro prelozeni testu je potreba junit a prelozena aplikace -->
            <pathelement location="lib/junit-4.5.jar" />
            <pathelement location="build/classes" />
        </classpath>
    </javac>
</target>

<target name="build" depends="compile">
    <jar destfile="tetris.jar" basedir="build/classes"> <!-- zabali aplikaci do jaru -->
        <manifest>
            <attribute name="Main-Class" value="tetris.Main"/>
            <attribute name="Class-Path" value="lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar lib/derbyclient.jar"/>
        </manifest>
    </jar>
</target>

<target name="jar" depends="build"></target>

<target name="run" depends="compile">
    <java classname="tetris.Main" classpath="build/classes">  <!-- spusti aplikaci -->
        <classpath>
            <pathelement location="lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar" />
            <pathelement location="lib/derbyclient.jar" />
        </classpath>
    </java>
</target>

<target name="instrument" depends="compile">
    <mkdir dir="build/instrumented"/>

    <emma verbosity="verbose"> <!-- vytvori tridy upravene pro sledovani coverage -->
        <instr instrpath="build/classes"
                destdir="build/instrumented"
                metadatafile="build/metadata.emma"
                merge="true" />
    </emma>
</target>

<target name="test" depends="instrument">
    <mkdir dir="reports" />
    <mkdir dir="reports/junit" />

    <junit printsummary="yes" haltonfailure="no" fork="true"> <!-- pusti JUnit testy -->
        <classpath>
            <pathelement location="build/test" />
            <pathelement location="build/classes" />
            <pathelement location="build/instrumented" />
            <pathelement location="lib/junit-4.5.jar" />
            <pathelement location="lib/emma.jar" />
            <pathelement location="lib/emma_ant.jar" />
        </classpath>

        <formatter usefile="false" type="brief" />
        <formatter type="plain"/>

        <batchtest fork="yes" todir="reports/junit"> <!-- reporty budou v adresari reports/junit -->
            <fileset dir="test">
                <include name="**/TetrisSuite.java"/>
            </fileset>
        </batchtest>
        <jvmarg value="-Demma.coverage.out.file=build/coverage.emma"/>
        <jvmarg value="-Demma.coverage.out.merge=true" />
    </junit>

    <emma enabled="true" verbosity="verbose"> <!-- vygeneruje report emmy -->
        <report sourcepath="src">
            <fileset dir="build" includes="*.emma" />

            <html outfile="reports/coverage.html" />
        </report>
    </emma>
</target>

<target name="clean">
    <delete dir="build"/> <!-- smaze adresar build -->
    <delete dir="reports"/>
    <delete file="tetris.jar"/>
</target>

它输出以下消息：

processing input file [...NetBeansProjects/Tetris3/build/metadata.emma] ...
  loaded 25 metadata entries
1 file(s) read and merged in 5 ms
nothing to do: no runtime coverage data found in any of the data files

出了什么问题以及如何修复它？

原文

I have following script:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<taskdef resource="emma_ant.properties">
    <classpath>            
        <pathelement location="lib/emma.jar" />
        <pathelement location="lib/emma_ant.jar" />
    </classpath>
</taskdef>

<target name="compile">
    <mkdir dir="build"/> <!-- vytvori adresar build -->
    <mkdir dir="build/classes"/>
    <mkdir dir="build/test"/>
    <javac destdir="build/classes" srcdir="src" debug="true" /> <!-- prelozi zdrojove kody -->
    <javac destdir="build/test" srcdir="test"> <!-- prelozi testy -->
        <classpath> <!-- pro prelozeni testu je potreba junit a prelozena aplikace -->
            <pathelement location="lib/junit-4.5.jar" />
            <pathelement location="build/classes" />
        </classpath>
    </javac>
</target>

<target name="build" depends="compile">
    <jar destfile="tetris.jar" basedir="build/classes"> <!-- zabali aplikaci do jaru -->
        <manifest>
            <attribute name="Main-Class" value="tetris.Main"/>
            <attribute name="Class-Path" value="lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar lib/derbyclient.jar"/>
        </manifest>
    </jar>
</target>

<target name="jar" depends="build"></target>

<target name="run" depends="compile">
    <java classname="tetris.Main" classpath="build/classes">  <!-- spusti aplikaci -->
        <classpath>
            <pathelement location="lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar" />
            <pathelement location="lib/derbyclient.jar" />
        </classpath>
    </java>
</target>

<target name="instrument" depends="compile">
    <mkdir dir="build/instrumented"/>

    <emma verbosity="verbose"> <!-- vytvori tridy upravene pro sledovani coverage -->
        <instr instrpath="build/classes"
                destdir="build/instrumented"
                metadatafile="build/metadata.emma"
                merge="true" />
    </emma>
</target>

<target name="test" depends="instrument">
    <mkdir dir="reports" />
    <mkdir dir="reports/junit" />

    <junit printsummary="yes" haltonfailure="no" fork="true"> <!-- pusti JUnit testy -->
        <classpath>
            <pathelement location="build/test" />
            <pathelement location="build/classes" />
            <pathelement location="build/instrumented" />
            <pathelement location="lib/junit-4.5.jar" />
            <pathelement location="lib/emma.jar" />
            <pathelement location="lib/emma_ant.jar" />
        </classpath>

        <formatter usefile="false" type="brief" />
        <formatter type="plain"/>

        <batchtest fork="yes" todir="reports/junit"> <!-- reporty budou v adresari reports/junit -->
            <fileset dir="test">
                <include name="**/TetrisSuite.java"/>
            </fileset>
        </batchtest>
        <jvmarg value="-Demma.coverage.out.file=build/coverage.emma"/>
        <jvmarg value="-Demma.coverage.out.merge=true" />
    </junit>

    <emma enabled="true" verbosity="verbose"> <!-- vygeneruje report emmy -->
        <report sourcepath="src">
            <fileset dir="build" includes="*.emma" />

            <html outfile="reports/coverage.html" />
        </report>
    </emma>
</target>

<target name="clean">
    <delete dir="build"/> <!-- smaze adresar build -->
    <delete dir="reports"/>
    <delete file="tetris.jar"/>
</target>

It outputs this message:

processing input file [...NetBeansProjects/Tetris3/build/metadata.emma] ...
  loaded 25 metadata entries
1 file(s) read and merged in 5 ms
nothing to do: no runtime coverage data found in any of the data files

What's wrong and how to fix it?

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南冥有猫 2024-08-29 09:29:51

看来您正在学习非仪器课程。

可能是因为 junit 任务中的 classpath 已编译类 (build/classes) 领先（构建/检测）。也许在该类路径中反转这些？

编辑

我下载了 emma 并设置了一个包含一个源类和一个测试类的基本项目。我尝试使用问题中提供的构建来运行它。我所做的唯一更改是将主体包装在中，并以 test 作为默认目标。运行时，我收到了与问题中类似的消息：

[report] processing input file [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/build/metadata.emma] ...
[report]   loaded 1 metadata entries
[report] 1 file(s) read and merged in 6 ms
[report] nothing to do: no runtime coverage data found in any of the data files

然后，我设置 junit 类路径，将检测的类放在普通类之前：

<classpath>
    <pathelement location="build/test" />
    <pathelement location="build/instrumented" />
    <pathelement location="build/classes" />
    <pathelement location="lib/junit.jar" />
    <pathelement location="lib/emma.jar" />
    <pathelement location="lib/emma_ant.jar" />
</classpath>

并重新运行：

[report] processing input file [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/build/coverage.emma] ...
[report]   loaded 1 coverage data entries
[report] processing input file [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/build/metadata.emma] ...
[report]   loaded 1 metadata entries
[report] 2 file(s) read and merged in 4 ms
[report]   merged metadata contains 1 entries
[report]   merged coverage data contains 1 entries
[report] writing [html] report to [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/reports/coverage.html] ...
[report]   report: processing package [default package] ...

看起来这为我修复了它。我运行了一个测试：

[junit] Running SoTest
[junit] Testsuite: SoTest
[junit] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 0.081 sec
[junit] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 0.081 sec
[junit] 
[junit] ------------- Standard Output ---------------
[junit] EMMA: collecting runtime coverage data ...
[junit] ------------- ---------------- ---------------

如果您在 ant 输出中没有看到任何类似的行，也许您没有与 **/TetrisSuite.java 模式匹配的测试？

It looks like you're picking up the non-instrumented classes.

Could be because the classpath in your junit task has the compiled classes (build/classes) ahead of the instrumented (build/instrumented). Maybe reverse these in that classpath?

EDIT

I downloaded emma and set up a basic project with one source class and one test class. I tried to run it using the build provided in the question. The only change I made was to wrap the body in a <project> with test as the default target. When run I got a similar message to in the question:

[report] processing input file [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/build/metadata.emma] ...
[report]   loaded 1 metadata entries
[report] 1 file(s) read and merged in 6 ms
[report] nothing to do: no runtime coverage data found in any of the data files

I then set the junit classpath to put the instrumented classes ahead of the vanilla:

<classpath>
    <pathelement location="build/test" />
    <pathelement location="build/instrumented" />
    <pathelement location="build/classes" />
    <pathelement location="lib/junit.jar" />
    <pathelement location="lib/emma.jar" />
    <pathelement location="lib/emma_ant.jar" />
</classpath>

And reran:

[report] processing input file [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/build/coverage.emma] ...
[report]   loaded 1 coverage data entries
[report] processing input file [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/build/metadata.emma] ...
[report]   loaded 1 metadata entries
[report] 2 file(s) read and merged in 4 ms
[report]   merged metadata contains 1 entries
[report]   merged coverage data contains 1 entries
[report] writing [html] report to [/Users/mjc/stack_overflow/emma/reports/coverage.html] ...
[report]   report: processing package [default package] ...

Looks like that fixed it for me. I had one test that ran:

[junit] Running SoTest
[junit] Testsuite: SoTest
[junit] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 0.081 sec
[junit] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 0.081 sec
[junit] 
[junit] ------------- Standard Output ---------------
[junit] EMMA: collecting runtime coverage data ...
[junit] ------------- ---------------- ---------------

If you're not seeing any lines like that in the ant output perhaps you have no tests that match the **/TetrisSuite.java pattern?

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