如何运行JavaCompiler编译的代码?

发布于 2024-08-19 20:49:06 字数 791 浏览 11 评论 0原文

有没有办法运行JavaCompiler编译的程序? [javax.tools.JavaCompiler]

我的代码:

JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
    DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> diagnostics = new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
    CompilationTask task = compiler.getTask(null, null, diagnostics, null, null, prepareFile(nazwa, content));
    task.call();

    List<String> returnErrors = new ArrayList<String>();
    String tmp = new String();
    for (Diagnostic diagnostic : diagnostics.getDiagnostics()) {
        tmp = String.valueOf(diagnostic.getLineNumber());
        tmp += " msg: "+ diagnostic.getMessage(null);
        returnErrors.add(tmp.replaceAll("\n", " "));
    }

现在我想以 1 秒的生命周期运行该程序并将输出输出到字符串变量。我有什么办法可以做到这一点吗?

Is there any way to run program compiled by JavaCompiler? [javax.tools.JavaCompiler]

My code:

JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
    DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> diagnostics = new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
    CompilationTask task = compiler.getTask(null, null, diagnostics, null, null, prepareFile(nazwa, content));
    task.call();

    List<String> returnErrors = new ArrayList<String>();
    String tmp = new String();
    for (Diagnostic diagnostic : diagnostics.getDiagnostics()) {
        tmp = String.valueOf(diagnostic.getLineNumber());
        tmp += " msg: "+ diagnostic.getMessage(null);
        returnErrors.add(tmp.replaceAll("\n", " "));
    }

Now i want to run that program with lifetime 1 sec and get output to string variable. Is there any way i could do that?

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评论(2

手心的温暖 2024-08-26 20:49:06

您需要使用反射,类似这样的东西:

// Obtain a class loader for the compiled classes
ClassLoader cl = fileManager.getClassLoader(CLASS_OUTPUT);
// Load the compiled class
Class compiledClass = cl.loadClass(CLASS_NAME);
// Find the eval method
Method myMethod = compiledClass.getMethod("myMethod");
// Invoke it
return myMethod.invoke(null);

当然要适应您的需求

You need to use reflection, something like that:

// Obtain a class loader for the compiled classes
ClassLoader cl = fileManager.getClassLoader(CLASS_OUTPUT);
// Load the compiled class
Class compiledClass = cl.loadClass(CLASS_NAME);
// Find the eval method
Method myMethod = compiledClass.getMethod("myMethod");
// Invoke it
return myMethod.invoke(null);

Adapt it of course to suit your needs

寄居者 2024-08-26 20:49:06

您必须将编译后的类添加到当前类路径中。

有多种方法可以做到这一点,具体取决于您的项目的设置方式。下面是一个使用 java.net.URLClassLoader 的实例:

ClassLoader cl_old = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
ClassLoader cl_new = new URLClassLoader(urls.toArray(new URL[0]), cl_old);

其中“urls”是指向文件系统的 url 列表。

You have to add the compiled class to the current classpath.

There's a number of ways to do that, depending on how your project is set up. Here's one instance using java.net.URLClassLoader:

ClassLoader cl_old = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
ClassLoader cl_new = new URLClassLoader(urls.toArray(new URL[0]), cl_old);

where "urls" is a list of urls pointing to the filesystem.

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