我如何用扫描仪(java)处理它?

发布于 2024-08-17 18:29:09 字数 776 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我有一个关于扫描仪的问题;我在一家小公司工作;我们有一个软件;它生成一个大文本文件;我们必须从中得到一些有用的信息;我想用java编写一个简单的应用程序以节省时间;你能指导一下吗?

例如我想要这个输出;

输出


RFID:25 蓝色:562 无线网络ID:2610 RFID:33

RFID 计数:2

例如;这是我的文本文件,因为我们的软件生成的每个文件都有 14000 行:)

--------------------------
AAAAAAAAAAAA;RFID=25;
BBBB;BBBBBBBB;BBBBBBBBBB;
CCCCC;fffdsfdsfdfsd;BLUID=562;dfsdfsf;
fgfdgdf;terter;fdgfdgtryt;
trtretrre;WifiID=2610;trterytuytutyu;
zxzxzxzxz;popopopwwepp;RFID:33;aasasds…
gfdgfgfd;gfdgfdgfd;fdgfgfgfd;

我用这个源代码测试它,但我无法处理它;

Scanner scanner = new Scanner("i:\1.txt");

scanner.findInLine("RFID=");

if (scanner.hasNext())
System.out.println(scanner.next());
else
System.out.println("Error!");

请帮我 ;

多谢 ...

I have a question about scanner please;I working at a small company; we have a software; it generate a big text file; and we must get some useful information from it ; i want write a simple application with java for saving time; could you please guide me ?

for example i want this output ;

Output


RFID : 25
BLUID : 562
WifiID : 2610
RFID : 33

RFID Count : 2

and for example ;this is my Text file, because each generated file with our software has 14000 lines :)

--------------------------
AAAAAAAAAAAA;RFID=25;
BBBB;BBBBBBBB;BBBBBBBBBB;
CCCCC;fffdsfdsfdfsd;BLUID=562;dfsdfsf;
fgfdgdf;terter;fdgfdgtryt;
trtretrre;WifiID=2610;trterytuytutyu;
zxzxzxzxz;popopopwwepp;RFID:33;aasasds…
gfdgfgfd;gfdgfdgfd;fdgfgfgfd;

I test it with this source code but i can't handle it;

Scanner scanner = new Scanner("i:\1.txt");

scanner.findInLine("RFID=");

if (scanner.hasNext())
System.out.println(scanner.next());
else
System.out.println("Error!");

please help me ;

Thanks a lot ...

如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

扫码二维码加入Web技术交流群

发布评论

需要 登录 才能够评论, 你可以免费 注册 一个本站的账号。

评论(5

情泪▽动烟 2024-08-24 18:29:10

这是使用 StreamTokenizer< 的示例/a>:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StreamTokenizer;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ScannerTest {

    private static final String s = ""
        + "AAAAAAAAAAAA;RFID=25;\n"
        + "BBBB;BBBBBBBB;BBBBBBBBBB;\n"
        + "CCCCC;fffdsfdsfdfsd;BLUID=562;dfsdfsf;\n"
        + "fgfdgdf;terter;fdgfdgtryt;\n"
        + "trtretrre;WifiID=2610;trterytuytutyu;\n"
        + "zxzxzxzxz;popopopwwepp;RFID:33;aasasds…\n"
        + "gfdgfgfd;gfdgfdgfd;fdgfgfgfd;\n";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        long start = System.nanoTime();
        tokenize(s);
        System.out.println(System.nanoTime() - start);
        start = System.nanoTime();
        scan(s);
        System.out.println(System.nanoTime() - start);
    }

    private static void tokenize(String s) {
        HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
        StreamTokenizer tokens = new StreamTokenizer(new StringReader(s));
        tokens.whitespaceChars(';', ';');
        try {
            int token;
            String id;
            do {
                id = tokens.sval;
                token = tokens.nextToken();
                if (token == '=' || token == ':') {
                    token = tokens.nextToken();
                    Integer count = map.get(id);
                    map.put(id, count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                    System.out.println(id + ":" + (int) tokens.nval);
                }
            } while (token != StreamTokenizer.TT_EOF);
            System.out.println("Counts:" + map);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static void scan(String s) {
        HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s).useDelimiter(";");
        while (scanner.hasNext()) {
            String token = scanner.next();
            String[] split = token.split(":");
            if (split.length == 2) {
                Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
            } else {
                split = token.split("=");
                if (split.length == 2) {
                    Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                    map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                    System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
                }
            }
        }
        scanner.close();
        System.out.println("Counts:" + map);
    }
}
RFID:25
BLUID:562
WifiID:2610
RFID:33
Counts:{RFID=2, BLUID=1, WifiID=1}
1103000
RFID:25
BLUID:562
WifiID:2610
RFID:33
Counts:{RFID=2, BLUID=1, WifiID=1}
22772000

Here's an example using StreamTokenizer:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StreamTokenizer;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ScannerTest {

    private static final String s = ""
        + "AAAAAAAAAAAA;RFID=25;\n"
        + "BBBB;BBBBBBBB;BBBBBBBBBB;\n"
        + "CCCCC;fffdsfdsfdfsd;BLUID=562;dfsdfsf;\n"
        + "fgfdgdf;terter;fdgfdgtryt;\n"
        + "trtretrre;WifiID=2610;trterytuytutyu;\n"
        + "zxzxzxzxz;popopopwwepp;RFID:33;aasasds…\n"
        + "gfdgfgfd;gfdgfdgfd;fdgfgfgfd;\n";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        long start = System.nanoTime();
        tokenize(s);
        System.out.println(System.nanoTime() - start);
        start = System.nanoTime();
        scan(s);
        System.out.println(System.nanoTime() - start);
    }

    private static void tokenize(String s) {
        HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
        StreamTokenizer tokens = new StreamTokenizer(new StringReader(s));
        tokens.whitespaceChars(';', ';');
        try {
            int token;
            String id;
            do {
                id = tokens.sval;
                token = tokens.nextToken();
                if (token == '=' || token == ':') {
                    token = tokens.nextToken();
                    Integer count = map.get(id);
                    map.put(id, count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                    System.out.println(id + ":" + (int) tokens.nval);
                }
            } while (token != StreamTokenizer.TT_EOF);
            System.out.println("Counts:" + map);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static void scan(String s) {
        HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s).useDelimiter(";");
        while (scanner.hasNext()) {
            String token = scanner.next();
            String[] split = token.split(":");
            if (split.length == 2) {
                Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
            } else {
                split = token.split("=");
                if (split.length == 2) {
                    Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                    map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                    System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
                }
            }
        }
        scanner.close();
        System.out.println("Counts:" + map);
    }
}
RFID:25
BLUID:562
WifiID:2610
RFID:33
Counts:{RFID=2, BLUID=1, WifiID=1}
1103000
RFID:25
BLUID:562
WifiID:2610
RFID:33
Counts:{RFID=2, BLUID=1, WifiID=1}
22772000
清引 2024-08-24 18:29:10

那么您建议的来源不会做您想要的事情。扫描仪使用分隔符分隔输入。默认分隔符是空格(空格、制表符或换行符)。 Scanner.hasNext() 只是告诉您是否有新的空格分隔标记。 Scanner.next() 只是返回该令牌。请注意,这些都不受 Scanner.findInLine(pattern) 的影响,因为它所做的只是在当前行中搜索提供的模式。

也许是这样的(我没有测试过):

Scanner scanner = new Scanner("i:\\1.txt");
scanner.useDelimiter(";");
Pattern words = Pattern.compile("(RFID=|BLUID=|WifiID=)");//just separate patterns with |
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
  key = scanner.findInLine(words);
  while (key != null) {
    String value = scanner.next();
    if (key.equals("RFID=") {
      System.out.print("RFID:" + value);
    } //continue with else ifs for other keys
    key = scanner.findInLine(words);
  }
  scanner.nextLine();
}

我建议您忘记使用扫描仪,而只使用 BufferedReader 和几个 Pattern 对象,因为该方法对于您想做的事情更加灵活。

Well your suggested source would not do what you want. Scanner breaks up input using a delimiter. The default delimiter is whitespace (spaces, tabs or newlines). Scanner.hasNext() simply tells you if there is a new whitespace delimted token. Scanner.next() simply returns that token. Note that none of these are effected by Scanner.findInLine(pattern) as all it does is search the current line for the provided pattern.

Maybe something like this (I have not tested this):

Scanner scanner = new Scanner("i:\\1.txt");
scanner.useDelimiter(";");
Pattern words = Pattern.compile("(RFID=|BLUID=|WifiID=)");//just separate patterns with |
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
  key = scanner.findInLine(words);
  while (key != null) {
    String value = scanner.next();
    if (key.equals("RFID=") {
      System.out.print("RFID:" + value);
    } //continue with else ifs for other keys
    key = scanner.findInLine(words);
  }
  scanner.nextLine();
}

I would recommend you forget about using scanner and just use a BufferedReader and a couple of Pattern objects as that method is more flexible for what you want to do.

維他命╮ 2024-08-24 18:29:10

准备运行:

public class ScannerTest {

    private static void readFile(String fileName) {

        try {
            HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
            File file = new File(fileName);

            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(file).useDelimiter(";");
            while (scanner.hasNext()) {
                String token = scanner.next();
                String[] split = token.split(":");
                if (split.length == 2) {
                    Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                    map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                    System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
                } else {
                    split = token.split("=");
                    if (split.length == 2) {
                        Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                        map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                        System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
                    }
                }
            }
            scanner.close();
            System.out.println("Counts:" + map);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        readFile("test.txt");
    }
}

ready to run:

public class ScannerTest {

    private static void readFile(String fileName) {

        try {
            HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
            File file = new File(fileName);

            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(file).useDelimiter(";");
            while (scanner.hasNext()) {
                String token = scanner.next();
                String[] split = token.split(":");
                if (split.length == 2) {
                    Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                    map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                    System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
                } else {
                    split = token.split("=");
                    if (split.length == 2) {
                        Integer count = map.get(split[0]);
                        map.put(split[0], count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
                        System.out.println(split[0] + ":" + split[1]);
                    }
                }
            }
            scanner.close();
            System.out.println("Counts:" + map);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        readFile("test.txt");
    }
}
夏有森光若流苏 2024-08-24 18:29:10

你的第一行有问题。

  1. 您需要转义字符串文字中的反斜杠("i:\\1.txt" 而不是 "i:\1.txt"
  2. )用于从文件读取的 /code> 构造函数采用 File 参数(或 InputStream 参数)。采用 String 参数的构造函数正在读取该实际字符串。请参阅 javadoc

尝试

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new File("i:\\1.txt"));

Your first line is problematic.

  1. You need to escape back-slashes inside string literals ("i:\\1.txt" not "i:\1.txt")
  2. The Scanner constructor for reading from a file takes a File argument (or an InputStream argument). The constructor which takes a String argument is reading from that actual string. See the javadoc.

Try

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new File("i:\\1.txt"));
无言温柔 2024-08-24 18:29:10

一些起始代码:

String filename = "your_text_file";
Scanner sc = new Scanner(filename);

// use the scanner to iterate through every line in the file:
try{
while(sc.hasNextLine()){
    String line = sc.nextLine();
    // split the line up into space-separated tokens:
    String[] tokens = line.split();
    // look through the tokens to find what you are looking for:
    for(int i = 0; i<tokens.length; i++){
        if(tokens[i].equals("search_word){
             // Do stuff
        }
    }
}
} // end try
catch(Exception e){}

Some starting code:

String filename = "your_text_file";
Scanner sc = new Scanner(filename);

// use the scanner to iterate through every line in the file:
try{
while(sc.hasNextLine()){
    String line = sc.nextLine();
    // split the line up into space-separated tokens:
    String[] tokens = line.split();
    // look through the tokens to find what you are looking for:
    for(int i = 0; i<tokens.length; i++){
        if(tokens[i].equals("search_word){
             // Do stuff
        }
    }
}
} // end try
catch(Exception e){}
~没有更多了~
我们使用 Cookies 和其他技术来定制您的体验包括您的登录状态等。通过阅读我们的 隐私政策 了解更多相关信息。 单击 接受 或继续使用网站,即表示您同意使用 Cookies 和您的相关数据。
原文