将图像保存到文档目录并检索电子邮件附件

Question

我无法弄清楚 NSBundle & DocumentDirectory 数据，我有一个相机图片“imageView”，我将其保存到 NSDocumentDirectoy 中，然后想要检索它以附加到电子邮件，

这里是保存代码：

- (IBAction)saveImage {
    NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
    NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *savedImagePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"savedImage.png"];
    UIImage *image = imageView.image; // imageView is my image from camera
    NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image);
    [imageData writeToFile:savedImagePath atomically:NO];   
}

这是新的获取数据代码：

    NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
    NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *appFile = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"savedImage.png"];
    NSData *myData = [[[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:appFile] autorelease];
    [picker addAttachmentData:myData mimeType:@"image/png" fileName:@"savedImage"];

Answer 1

- (IBAction)getImage {
    NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,     NSUserDomainMask, YES);
    NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *getImagePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"savedImage.png"];
    UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:getImagePath];
}

这应该可以帮助您入门！

Answer 2

Swift 3

// Create a URL
let documentsURL = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).first
let imageURL = documentsURL?.appendingPathComponent("MyImageName.png")

// save image to URL
let myImage = imageView.image! // or wherever you have your UIImage

do {
    try UIImagePNGRepresentation(myImage)?.write(to: imageURL!)
} catch {}


// Use the URL to retrieve the image for sharing to email, social media, etc.
// docController.URL = imageURL
// ...

为了简洁起见，我强制解开一些选项。在代码中使用 guard 或 if let。

Answer 3

由于每个 iPhone 应用程序都位于其自己的沙箱中，因此您无权访问设备范围内的文档文件夹。要将图像附加到电子邮件，请将图像保存在您自己的文档文件夹中。尝试使用 [@"~/Documents" StringByExpandingTildeInPath] 获取本地文档文件夹 - 这对我有用。您用于将图像附加到电子邮件的技术似乎是正确的。

希望有帮助，

Answer 4

试试这个：

 -(void)setProfilePic
{
  NSArray *docpaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
  NSString *documentsDirectory = [docpaths objectAtIndex:0];
  NSString *imagePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Image.png"];

  NSData *imgData = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:imagePath]];
  UIImage *thumbNail = [[UIImage alloc] initWithData:imgData];
  [profilePic_btn setBackgroundImage:thumbNail forState:UIControlStateNormal];
}