在 PHP 中保存来自 URL 的透明图像

发布于 2024-08-17 07:32:07 字数 2076 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我正在尝试构建一个执行许多照片操作的类,一种方法将从用户上传图像,但我还需要构建一种方法来从 URL 获取照片并对其运行其他方法,就像上传照片一样带有用户的 POST 表单。

下面是我从 URL 获取图像的函数的开始,它可以工作,但仍然需要工作。在代码下方,您可以看到一个图像,它是运行此函数的结果。也是原始图像,看看它应该是什么样子。可以看到这个函数使图像在透明图像上有黑色背景。我怎样才能让它看起来更好,就像它应该看起来的那样?

$url = 'http://a0.twimg.com/a/1262802780/images/twitter_logo_header.png';

//run our function
savePhotofromURL($url, 'no');



// photo function should grab an photo from a URL
function savePhotofromURL($photo_url, $saveimage = 'yes'){
    if(isset($photo_url) && $photo_url != '') {

        //get info about photo
        $photo_info = getimagesize($photo_url);
        $source_width = $photo_info['0'];
        $source_height = $photo_info['1'];
        $source_type = $photo_info['mime'];

        //grab the Photo from URL
        $photo = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($photo_url));

        if (is_resource($photo) === true){
            if($saveimage === 'yes'){
                // TO DO: resize image and make the thumbs code would go here if we are saving image:
                // TO DO: resize source image if it is wider then 800 pixels
                // TO DO: make 1 thumbnail that is 150 pixels wide
            }else{
                // We are not saving the image show it in the user's browser
                // TO DO: we will add in correct photo type soon
                header('Content-Type: image/gif');
                imagejpeg($photo, null, 100);
                imagedestroy($photo); 
            }
        }else{
            // not a valid resource, show error
            echo 'error getting URL photo from ' .$photo_url;
        }
    }else{
        // url of image was empty
        echo 'The URL was not passed into our function';
    }
}

结果看起来像这样
替代文本 http://img2.pict.com/52/ 05/1f/2429493/0/screenshot2b181.png

而不是这样 替代文本

I am trying to build a class that does many photo operations, one method will upload images from a user but I am also needing to build a method to grab a photo from a URL and run other methods on it just like if it were being uploaded with a POST form from user.

Below is my start of the function for getting image from URL, it works but needs work still. Below the code you can see a image that is the result of this function being ran. Also is the original image to see what it should look like. You can see that this function makes the image have a black background on this transparent image. How can I make it look better like it should look?

$url = 'http://a0.twimg.com/a/1262802780/images/twitter_logo_header.png';

//run our function
savePhotofromURL($url, 'no');



// photo function should grab an photo from a URL
function savePhotofromURL($photo_url, $saveimage = 'yes'){
    if(isset($photo_url) && $photo_url != '') {

        //get info about photo
        $photo_info = getimagesize($photo_url);
        $source_width = $photo_info['0'];
        $source_height = $photo_info['1'];
        $source_type = $photo_info['mime'];

        //grab the Photo from URL
        $photo = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($photo_url));

        if (is_resource($photo) === true){
            if($saveimage === 'yes'){
                // TO DO: resize image and make the thumbs code would go here if we are saving image:
                // TO DO: resize source image if it is wider then 800 pixels
                // TO DO: make 1 thumbnail that is 150 pixels wide
            }else{
                // We are not saving the image show it in the user's browser
                // TO DO: we will add in correct photo type soon
                header('Content-Type: image/gif');
                imagejpeg($photo, null, 100);
                imagedestroy($photo); 
            }
        }else{
            // not a valid resource, show error
            echo 'error getting URL photo from ' .$photo_url;
        }
    }else{
        // url of image was empty
        echo 'The URL was not passed into our function';
    }
}

The result looks like this
alt text http://img2.pict.com/52/05/1f/2429493/0/screenshot2b181.png

Instead of like this
alt text

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评论(2

冷…雨湿花 2024-08-24 07:32:07

以下两个调用将告诉 php 使用 png 图像中存在的 alpha 混合:

        ImageAlphaBlending($photo, false);
        ImageSaveAlpha($photo, true);

编辑:
我发现您也将图像输出为 JPEG 格式。 JPEG 不支持透明度,因此无论您做什么,最终都会得到不正确的背景颜色。另请参阅此相关问题: PHP/GD ImageSaveAlpha 和 ImageAlphaBlending

The following two calls will tell php to use the alpha blending present in the png image:

        ImageAlphaBlending($photo, false);
        ImageSaveAlpha($photo, true);

Edit:
I see you're outputting the image as a JPEG also. JPEGs don't support transparency, so no matter what you do you will end up with an incorrect background color. Also see this related question: PHP/GD ImageSaveAlpha and ImageAlphaBlending

东走西顾 2024-08-24 07:32:07

您需要添加对图像类型的更好支持并扩展其透明度。

由于图像是透明的,我们可以知道它是 GIF 或 PNG,但您在使用 imagejpeg() 时发送 GIF 标头 - jpeg 不支持任何类型的透明度。但如果它是 png,您可能还需要考虑它的 alpha 反式或索引透明度。

You need to add better support for image types and by extension their transparency.

Since the image is transparent we can know that its either a GIF or a PNG yet your sending the GIF header while using imagejpeg() - jpegs dont support any kind of transparency. But if its a png you may also have to account for if its alpha trans or index transparency.

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