通过 WSDL/SOAP 使用 Fedex Web 服务时出现的问题

Question

我下载了示例代码以从联邦快递网站请求费率...我将 WSDL 文件放在正确的位置，我有我的帐号、密码、电表号码和密钥。当我运行脚本时，我收到此错误：

处理交易时出错。
错误
教授
1000
身份验证失败

他们提供的脚本如下，是的，我确实替换了它所说的所有地方的 XXX 和 YYY。：

<?php

// Copyright 2009, FedEx Corporation. All rights reserved.
// Version 7.0.0

require_once('fedex-common.php5');

$newline = "<br />";
//The WSDL is not included with the sample code.
//Please include and reference in $path_to_wsdl variable.
$path_to_wsdl = "RateService_v7.wsdl";

ini_set("soap.wsdl_cache_enabled", "0");

$client = new SoapClient($path_to_wsdl, array('trace' => 1)); // Refer to http://us3.php.net/manual/en/ref.soap.php for more information

$request['WebAuthenticationDetail'] = array('UserCredential' =>
                                      array('Key' => 'XXX', 'Password' => 'YYY')); // Replace 'XXX' and 'YYY' with FedEx provided credentials 
$request['ClientDetail'] = array('AccountNumber' => 'XXX', 'MeterNumber' => 'YYY');// Replace 'XXX' with your account and meter number
$request['TransactionDetail'] = array('CustomerTransactionId' => ' *** Rate Request v7 using PHP ***');
$request['Version'] = array('ServiceId' => 'crs', 'Major' => '7', 'Intermediate' => '0', 'Minor' => '0');
$request['ReturnTransitAndCommit'] = true;
$request['RequestedShipment']['DropoffType'] = 'REGULAR_PICKUP'; // valid values REGULAR_PICKUP, REQUEST_COURIER, ...
$request['RequestedShipment']['ShipTimestamp'] = date('c');
$request['RequestedShipment']['ServiceType'] = 'FEDEX_GROUND'; // valid values STANDARD_OVERNIGHT, PRIORITY_OVERNIGHT, FEDEX_GROUND, ...
$request['RequestedShipment']['PackagingType'] = 'YOUR_PACKAGING'; // valid values FEDEX_BOX, FEDEX_PAK, FEDEX_TUBE, YOUR_PACKAGING, ...
$request['RequestedShipment']['Shipper'] = array('Address' => array(
                                          'StreetLines' => array('10 Fed Ex Pkwy'), // Origin details
                                          'City' => 'Memphis',
                                          'StateOrProvinceCode' => 'TN',
                                          'PostalCode' => '38115',
                                          'CountryCode' => 'US'));
$request['RequestedShipment']['Recipient'] = array('Address' => array (
                                               'StreetLines' => array('13450 Farmcrest Ct'), // Destination details
                                               'City' => 'Herndon',
                                               'StateOrProvinceCode' => 'VA',
                                               'PostalCode' => '20171',
                                               'CountryCode' => 'US'));
$request['RequestedShipment']['ShippingChargesPayment'] = array('PaymentType' => 'SENDER',
                                                        'Payor' => array('AccountNumber' => 'XXX', // Replace 'XXX' with payor's account number
                                                                     'CountryCode' => 'US'));
$request['RequestedShipment']['RateRequestTypes'] = 'ACCOUNT'; 
$request['RequestedShipment']['RateRequestTypes'] = 'LIST'; 
$request['RequestedShipment']['PackageCount'] = '2';
$request['RequestedShipment']['PackageDetailSpecified'] = true;
$request['RequestedShipment']['PackageDetail'] = 'INDIVIDUAL_PACKAGES';  //  Or PACKAGE_SUMMARY
$request['RequestedShipment']['RequestedPackageLineItems'] = array('0' => array('Weight' => array('Value' => 2.0,
                                                                                    'Units' => 'LB'),
                                                                                    'Dimensions' => array('Length' => 10,
                                                                                        'Width' => 10,
                                                                                        'Height' => 3,
                                                                                        'Units' => 'IN')),
                                                                   '1' => array('Weight' => array('Value' => 5.0,
                                                                                    'Units' => 'LB'),
                                                                                    'Dimensions' => array('Length' => 20,
                                                                                        'Width' => 20,
                                                                                        'Height' => 10,
                                                                                        'Units' => 'IN')));
try 
{
    $response = $client ->getRates($request);

    if ($response -> HighestSeverity != 'FAILURE' && $response -> HighestSeverity != 'ERROR')
    {
        printRequestResponse($client);
    }
    else
    {
        echo 'Error in processing transaction.'. $newline. $newline; 
        foreach ($response -> Notifications as $notification)
        {           
            if(is_array($response -> Notifications))
            {              
               echo $notification -> Severity;
               echo ': ';           
               echo $notification -> Message . $newline;
            }
            else
            {
                echo $notification . $newline;
            }
        } 
    } 

    writeToLog($client);    // Write to log file   

} catch (SoapFault $exception) {
   printFault($exception, $client);        
}

?>

我不太确定为什么它不起作用，我已经阅读过有关使用代理的信息，但我不知道很确定在这种情况下我将如何使用它？使用 SOAP 和 WSDL 的目的不是为了避免使用 CURL、Direct Connect 类型的东西吗？

Answer 1

同意阿迪亚·库马尔的观点，
或者检查底部的 wsdl 文件。有一个代码

<s1:address location="https://wsbeta.fedex.com:443/web-services/ship"/>

将其更改为

<s1:address location="https://ws.fedex.com:443/web-services/ship"/>

Answer 2

我也遇到了同样的问题，我输入了用于登录的密码，但我们需要输入密码，该密码将在通过联邦快递注册测试帐户信息后发送到您的电子邮件地址：

请确保您输入的值以下输入正确的是：

if($var == 'shipaccount') Return 'Your Account Number';
if($var == 'meter')       Return 'Your meter number';
if($var == 'key')         Return 'Your key'; //These values wiil be shown in the page after registering for the test account

if($var == 'password')    Return 'Your Password'; // This will be sent to you by Fedex to your mail this is not your account password using to login

Answer 3

如果您使用 SoapUI ( http://www.soapui.org/ ) 联系 WSDL，那么什么是你得到什么回应？

（SoapUI 使您无需编程即可测试 SOAP/Wsdl，因此您可以检查调用是否正确，如果正确，则问题出在您的代码中。）

Answer 4

编辑 fedex-common.php5 文件，将以下参数中的“XXX”替换为您的信息

if($var == 'shipaccount') Return 'YOUR TEST ACCOUNT NUMBER HERE'; 
if($var == 'billaccount') Return 'YOUR TEST ACCOUNT NUMBER HERE';
if($var == 'meter') Return 'YOUR TEST METER NUMBER HERE';
if($var == 'key') Return 'YOUR TEST KEY HERE';
if($var == 'password') Return 'YOUR TEST PASSWORD HERE';

希望这对某人有帮助。

Answer 5

在库文件 fedex-common.php5 中将以下字段更改为提供的凭据：

if($var == 'shipaccount') Return '123456';
if($var == 'billaccount') Return '123456';
if($var == 'dutyaccount') Return '123456';
if($var == 'accounttovalidate') Return '123456';
if($var == 'meter') Return '654321';
if($var == 'key') Return 'ASDE324dfe';
if($var == 'password') Return 'K2wedrf4ASDE324dfe';

在 wsdlfile ShipService_v*.wsdl 中更改以下内容：

<s1:address location="https://ws.fedex.com:443/web-services/ship"/>

希望它对您有用。

Answer 6

我之前就遇到过这个问题，在与联邦快递技术人员讨论后终于找到了解决方案。看看为什么我们会遇到这样的错误，都是因为我们从开发者网站生成的开发者测试帐户。我们应该记住的一件事是，测试帐号以“6”是生产和制造以“5”开头的密钥是正确的测试密钥。因此，当您遇到错误代码 1000 的身份验证问题时，请检查您的测试密钥。

除此之外的另一个原因可能是您的 Fedex Web 服务端点与 ex“https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services/track"，这是沙盒模式网址，在生产环境 url 应类似于“https://ws.fedex.com/web-services/track ”。生产 URL 中没有“测试版”模式，因此请检查端点。