安装 Lispy 包管理器时出现问题
我正在一台新机器上安装 Hunchentoot。这次我想尝试一下 Lispy，因为它似乎是以标准且希望自动的方式管理 Hunchentoot 依赖关系的最简单方法。但是，当我安装它时，它无法验证密钥。我之前见过 ASDF-INSTALL 尝试使用密钥，并且我通常找到了一些方法来跳过验证密钥。我真的不需要那种安全性，我信任分发这些软件包的人，好吗？无论如何，在这种情况下，没有重新启动来跳过密钥，所以我想知道是否有更正确的方法来处理这个问题，而不是深入研究代码并破解它。我认为 Lispy 不应该被破坏，并且我正在使用 Common Lisp 可以想象到的最标准和受支持的环境：Ubuntu + sbcl。我想我可以完成这项工作，但话又说回来，我可以轻松地使用 ASDF-INSTALL 手动安装 Hunchentoot 的所有依赖项，所以我想我会给 Lispy 一个机会，并以更受控和正确的方式完成它。这是我所做的实际日志，删除了大部分中间消息：
* (load "asdf-config.lisp")
T
* (asdf:oos 'asdf:load-op :lispy)
; loading system definition from /home/rob/lispy/lispy-0.5/lispy.asd into
...
2010-01-06 23:13:25 "Initializing Lispy system on SBCL 1.0.29.11.debian"
2010-01-06 23:13:25 "Fetching http://common-lisp.net/project/lispy/repository/map.lisp-expr"
2010-01-06 23:13:27 "Fetching http://common-lisp.net/project/lispy/repository/map.lisp-expr.asc"
gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Dec 2009 01:19:20 PM EST using DSA key ID 7CF49723
gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found
debugger invoked on a SIMPLE-ERROR in thread #<THREAD "initial thread" RUNNING {AA5E5E9}>:
GPG verification of map /var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr with signature /var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr.asc failed: "gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Dec 2009 01:19:20 PM EST using DSA key ID 7CF49723
gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found
"
Type HELP for debugger help, or (SB-EXT:QUIT) to exit from SBCL.
restarts (invokable by number or by possibly-abbreviated name):
0: [RETRY ] Retry performing #<ASDF:LOAD-OP NIL {AAA7F01}> on
#<ASDF:SYSTEM "lispy" {ABF01E9}>.
1: [ACCEPT] Continue, treating #<ASDF:LOAD-OP NIL {AAA7F01}> on
#<ASDF:SYSTEM "lispy" {ABF01E9}> as having been successful.
2: [ABORT ] Exit debugger, returning to top level.
(LISPY::VERIFY-MAP
#P"/var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr.asc"
#P"/var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr"
#<PURI:URI http://common-lisp.net/project/lispy/repository/map.lisp-expr>)
I am installing Hunchentoot on a new machine. This time I thought I would try out Lispy, because it appears to be simplest way of managing the dependencies for Hunchentoot in a standard and hopefully automatic way. However, when I install it, it trips on not being able to verify a key. I have seen ASDF-INSTALL try to use a key before, and I have normally found some way to skip verifying the key. I don't really need that kind of security, I trust the people distributing these packages, OK? Anyway, in this case there is no restart to skip the key, so rather than dig into the code and hack my way out of it, I was wondering if there is a more correct way to deal with this. I assume Lispy isn't supposed to be broken and I am using the most standard and supported environment imaginable for Common Lisp: Ubuntu + sbcl. I figure I could make this work, but then again I could just install all the dependencies for Hunchentoot manually using ASDF-INSTALL just as easily, so I figure I'll give Lispy a shot and do it in a more controlled and correct way. Here's the actual log of what I did, cutting out most of the in-between messages:
* (load "asdf-config.lisp")
T
* (asdf:oos 'asdf:load-op :lispy)
; loading system definition from /home/rob/lispy/lispy-0.5/lispy.asd into
...
2010-01-06 23:13:25 "Initializing Lispy system on SBCL 1.0.29.11.debian"
2010-01-06 23:13:25 "Fetching http://common-lisp.net/project/lispy/repository/map.lisp-expr"
2010-01-06 23:13:27 "Fetching http://common-lisp.net/project/lispy/repository/map.lisp-expr.asc"
gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Dec 2009 01:19:20 PM EST using DSA key ID 7CF49723
gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found
debugger invoked on a SIMPLE-ERROR in thread #<THREAD "initial thread" RUNNING {AA5E5E9}>:
GPG verification of map /var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr with signature /var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr.asc failed: "gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Dec 2009 01:19:20 PM EST using DSA key ID 7CF49723
gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found
"
Type HELP for debugger help, or (SB-EXT:QUIT) to exit from SBCL.
restarts (invokable by number or by possibly-abbreviated name):
0: [RETRY ] Retry performing #<ASDF:LOAD-OP NIL {AAA7F01}> on
#<ASDF:SYSTEM "lispy" {ABF01E9}>.
1: [ACCEPT] Continue, treating #<ASDF:LOAD-OP NIL {AAA7F01}> on
#<ASDF:SYSTEM "lispy" {ABF01E9}> as having been successful.
2: [ABORT ] Exit debugger, returning to top level.
(LISPY::VERIFY-MAP
#P"/var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr.asc"
#P"/var/cache/common-lisp-controller/1000/sbcl/local/home/rob/lispy/maps/map.lisp-expr"
#<PURI:URI http://common-lisp.net/project/lispy/repository/map.lisp-expr>)
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评论（3）
你应该可以开始了。
You should be good to go.
您尝试过 quicklisp 吗？太神奇了。
Have you tried quicklisp? It is amazing.
哇哦，我刚刚发现 Ubuntu 的 apt 存储库中有许多 lisp 软件包，包括 Hunchentoot。惊人的！我怎么不知道这件事？
Oh wow, I just discovered a number of lisp packages are in Ubuntu's apt repository, including Hunchentoot. Amazing! How did I not know about this?