我觉得这需要重构 - 有帮助吗?红宝石建模

发布于 2024-08-15 02:31:56 字数 1261 浏览 8 评论 0原文

因此,假设您有

line_items

和 line_items 属于一个品牌和一个模型

一个品牌有许多模型和行项目

一个模型属于一个模型

对于简单的示例想法 LineItem.new(:make => "Apple", :model = >“Mac Book Pro”)

创建 LinteItem 时,您需要一个用于品牌和型号的文本字段框。品牌和型号不应多次存在。

所以我使用了以下实现:

before_save :find_or_create_make, :if => Proc.new {|line_item| line_item.make_title.present? }
before_save :find_or_create_model

def find_or_create_make
  make = Make.find_or_create_by_title(self.make_title)
  self.make = make
end

def find_or_create_model
  model = Model.find_or_create_by_title(self.model_title) {|u| u.make = self.make}
  self.model = model
end

但是使用此方法意味着我必须运行自定义验证而不是 #validates_presence_of :make 由于关联发生在虚拟属性

validate :require_make_or_make_title, :require_model_or_model_title

def require_make_or_make_title
  errors.add_to_base("Must enter a make") unless (self.make || self.make_title)
end

def require_model_or_model_title
  errors.add_to_base("Must enter a model") unless (self.model || self.model_title)
end

Meh 上,这开始很糟糕。现在,真正糟糕的是使用表单进行编辑。考虑到我的表单字段是部分的,我的编辑正在呈现与新表单相同的表单。这意味着 :make_title 和 :model_title 在表单上为空白。

我不太确定纠正上述问题的最佳方法是什么,这是我认为需要完全重构的最后转折点。

如果有人可以提供任何反馈,那就太好了。

谢谢!

So let's say you have

line_items

and line_items belong to a make and a model

a make has many models and line items

a model belongs to a make

For the bare example idea LineItem.new(:make => "Apple", :model => "Mac Book Pro")

When creating a LinteItem you want a text_field box for a make and a model. Makes and models shouldn't exist more than once.

So I used the following implementation:

before_save :find_or_create_make, :if => Proc.new {|line_item| line_item.make_title.present? }
before_save :find_or_create_model

def find_or_create_make
  make = Make.find_or_create_by_title(self.make_title)
  self.make = make
end

def find_or_create_model
  model = Model.find_or_create_by_title(self.model_title) {|u| u.make = self.make}
  self.model = model
end

However using this method means I have to run custom validations instead of a #validates_presence_of :make due to the associations happening off a virtual attribute

validate :require_make_or_make_title, :require_model_or_model_title

def require_make_or_make_title
  errors.add_to_base("Must enter a make") unless (self.make || self.make_title)
end

def require_model_or_model_title
  errors.add_to_base("Must enter a model") unless (self.model || self.model_title)
end

Meh, this is starting to suck. Now where it really sucks is editing with forms. Considering my form fields are a partial, my edit is rendering the same form as new. This means that :make_title and :model_title are blank on the form.

I'm not really sure what the best way to rectify the immediately above problem is, which was the final turning point on me thinking this needs to be refactored entirely.

If anyone can provide any feedback that would be great.

Thanks!

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茶底世界 2024-08-22 02:31:56

我认为 line_items 不应该属于某个品牌,它们应该只属于一个型号。一个模型应该有很多行项目。一个品牌可以通过一个模型拥有许多行项目。您缺少一些显示字段的方法。

class LineItem
  belongs_to :model
  after_save :connect_model_and_make
  def model_title
     self.model.title
  end
  def model_title=(value)
     self.model = Model.find_or_create_by_title(value)
  end
  def make_title
     self.model.make.title
  end
  def make_title=(value)
     @make = Make.find_or_create_by_title(value)  
  end
  def connect_model_and_make
     self.model.make = @make
  end
end
class Model
  has_many :line_items
  belongs_to :make
end
class Make
  has_many :models
  has_many :line_items, :through => :models
end

这实际上并没有那么糟糕,只是没有超级简单的方法来做到这一点。我希望您在某个时候在这些文本字段上添加自动完成功能。

I don't think line_items should belong to a make, they should only belong to a model. And a model should have many line items. A make could have many line items through a model. You are missing a couple of methods to have your fields appear.

class LineItem
  belongs_to :model
  after_save :connect_model_and_make
  def model_title
     self.model.title
  end
  def model_title=(value)
     self.model = Model.find_or_create_by_title(value)
  end
  def make_title
     self.model.make.title
  end
  def make_title=(value)
     @make = Make.find_or_create_by_title(value)  
  end
  def connect_model_and_make
     self.model.make = @make
  end
end
class Model
  has_many :line_items
  belongs_to :make
end
class Make
  has_many :models
  has_many :line_items, :through => :models
end

It's really not that bad, there's just not super easy way to do it. I hope you put an autocomplete on those text fields at some point.

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