Rhino 中没有 Array.filter() 吗？

发布于 2024-08-13 02:31:12 字数 292 浏览 5 评论 0原文

为什么我不能在 Rhino 中使用Array.filter()？

代码是这样的：

var simple_reason = ["a", "b", "c"];
print(typeof simple_reason.filter);

var not_so_simple_reason = new Array("a", "b", "c");
print(typeof not_so_simple_reason.filter);

两种情况都输出“undefined”。

原文

Why can't I use Array.filter() in Rhino?

The code is like this:

var simple_reason = ["a", "b", "c"];
print(typeof simple_reason.filter);

var not_so_simple_reason = new Array("a", "b", "c");
print(typeof not_so_simple_reason.filter);

Both cases output "undefined".

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无法回应 2024-08-20 02:31:12

~~Javascript 数组没有标准化的 filter 函数，它只是标准的扩展。~~ （ES5 规范在此后一个月发布）答案已发布。） MDC 参考页面为您提供了一个兼容性示例，用于那些不支持它的实现...

if (!Array.prototype.filter)
{
  Array.prototype.filter = function(fun /*, thisp*/)
  {
    var len = this.length >>> 0;
    if (typeof fun != "function")
      throw new TypeError();

    var res = new Array();
    var thisp = arguments[1];
    for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      if (i in this)
      {
        var val = this[i]; // in case fun mutates this
        if (fun.call(thisp, val, i, this))
          res.push(val);
      }
    }

    return res;
  };
}

~~There is no standardized filter function for Javascript Arrays, it is only an extension to the standard.~~ (There is as of the ES5 spec published just a month after this answer was posted.) The MDC reference page gives you an compatibility sample to use for those implementations that do not support it...

if (!Array.prototype.filter)
{
  Array.prototype.filter = function(fun /*, thisp*/)
  {
    var len = this.length >>> 0;
    if (typeof fun != "function")
      throw new TypeError();

    var res = new Array();
    var thisp = arguments[1];
    for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      if (i in this)
      {
        var val = this[i]; // in case fun mutates this
        if (fun.call(thisp, val, i, this))
          res.push(val);
      }
    }

    return res;
  };
}

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