在 Google Appengine 上使用 JDO 交换列表中的两个元素

发布于 2024-08-11 23:56:32 字数 2900 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我有一个 TestEntity,它有一个 ChildEntities 的 ArrayList。他们建立了一种拥有关系。我想要 从数据存储中获取实体,更新子实体中的 int 字段 实体,然后交换两个子实体的位置。 然而,一旦我交换实体,看起来好像 对 int 字段的更新被删除。我是否不允许存储 JDO 将对象保留在临时变量中以进行交换?这是我的测试 代码,后面是实体本身的定义。当我 单步执行调试器中的代码,我的 ChildEntity 被覆盖 或者当我将第二个值复制到列表中的位置 0 时立即重置或执行其他操作。恐怕我缺少一些有关 JDO 工作原理的信息。

@Test
public void testSwap() {
    PersistenceManager pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();

    TestEntity te = new TestEntity();
    pm.makePersistent(te);
    te.getChildEntities().add(new TestChildEntity("a"));
    te.getChildEntities().add(new TestChildEntity("b"));
    long id = te.getId();
    pm.close();
    pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();
    te = pm.getObjectById(TestEntity.class, id);

    List<TestChildEntity> children = te.getChildEntities();
    for (TestChildEntity tce : children) {
        tce.setFoo(3);
    }

    TestChildEntity temp = children.get(0);
    children.set(0, children.get(1));   

        // after the above line executes, the object referred to by temp is overwritten/reset when i watch in debugger.

    children.set(1, temp);
    assertEquals(3, children.get(0).getFoo());  // these asserts will both fail.
    assertEquals(3, children.get(1).getFoo());

}

@PersistenceCapable(identityType = IdentityType.APPLICATION)
public class TestEntity {
        @PrimaryKey
        @Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
        private Long id;

        @Persistent(mappedBy = "parent")
        private List<TestChildEntity> childEntities;

        public List<TestChildEntity> getChildEntities() {
                return childEntities;
        }

        public Long getId() {
                return id;
        }

        public static void demonstrateProblemWithRemove() {
                PersistenceManager pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();
                TestEntity te = new TestEntity();
                pm.makePersistent(te);
                te.getChildEntities().add(new TestChildEntity("a"));
                te.getChildEntities().remove(0);
                pm.close();
        }

}

@PersistenceCapable(identityType = IdentityType.APPLICATION)
public class TestChildEntity {
        @PrimaryKey
        @Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
        @Extension(vendorName = "datanucleus", key = "gae.encoded-pk", value
= "true")
        private String encodedKey;

        @Persistent
        @Extension(vendorName = "datanucleus", key = "gae.pk-name", value =
"true")
        private String keyName;

        @Persistent
        private int foo;

        @Persistent
        private TestEntity parent;

        public TestChildEntity(String k) {
                this.keyName = k;
                this.foo = 1;
        }

        public int getFoo() {
                return foo;
        }

        public void setFoo(int foo) {
                this.foo = foo;
        } 

I have a TestEntity that has an ArrayList of ChildEntities. They are joined in a owned relationship. I want to
get the Entity from the datastore, update an int field in the child
entity, and then swap the position of the two child entities.
However, as soon as I swap the entities, it appears as though the
updates to the int field are erased. Am I not allowed to store a JDO
persisted object in a temp variable to do the swap? Here is my test
code, followed by the definitions of the Entities themselves. When I
step through the code in the debugger, my ChildEntity gets overwritten
or reset or whatever as soon as I copy the 2nd value into position 0 in the list. I'm afraid there's something about how JDO works that I am missing.

@Test
public void testSwap() {
    PersistenceManager pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();

    TestEntity te = new TestEntity();
    pm.makePersistent(te);
    te.getChildEntities().add(new TestChildEntity("a"));
    te.getChildEntities().add(new TestChildEntity("b"));
    long id = te.getId();
    pm.close();
    pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();
    te = pm.getObjectById(TestEntity.class, id);

    List<TestChildEntity> children = te.getChildEntities();
    for (TestChildEntity tce : children) {
        tce.setFoo(3);
    }

    TestChildEntity temp = children.get(0);
    children.set(0, children.get(1));   

        // after the above line executes, the object referred to by temp is overwritten/reset when i watch in debugger.

    children.set(1, temp);
    assertEquals(3, children.get(0).getFoo());  // these asserts will both fail.
    assertEquals(3, children.get(1).getFoo());

}

@PersistenceCapable(identityType = IdentityType.APPLICATION)
public class TestEntity {
        @PrimaryKey
        @Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
        private Long id;

        @Persistent(mappedBy = "parent")
        private List<TestChildEntity> childEntities;

        public List<TestChildEntity> getChildEntities() {
                return childEntities;
        }

        public Long getId() {
                return id;
        }

        public static void demonstrateProblemWithRemove() {
                PersistenceManager pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();
                TestEntity te = new TestEntity();
                pm.makePersistent(te);
                te.getChildEntities().add(new TestChildEntity("a"));
                te.getChildEntities().remove(0);
                pm.close();
        }

}

@PersistenceCapable(identityType = IdentityType.APPLICATION)
public class TestChildEntity {
        @PrimaryKey
        @Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
        @Extension(vendorName = "datanucleus", key = "gae.encoded-pk", value
= "true")
        private String encodedKey;

        @Persistent
        @Extension(vendorName = "datanucleus", key = "gae.pk-name", value =
"true")
        private String keyName;

        @Persistent
        private int foo;

        @Persistent
        private TestEntity parent;

        public TestChildEntity(String k) {
                this.keyName = k;
                this.foo = 1;
        }

        public int getFoo() {
                return foo;
        }

        public void setFoo(int foo) {
                this.foo = foo;
        } 

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评论(1

流云如水 2024-08-18 23:56:32

尝试将 defaultFetchGroup = "true" 添加到 TestEntity.childEntities 上方的 @Persistent 注释中。

默认情况下,不会从数据存储区获取 childEntities(这是 JDO 行为,据我所知,与 AppEngine 无关)。我想,就你的情况而言,它们甚至没有被写入,因为你在添加子项之前调用了 makePersistent 。

Try adding defaultFetchGroup = "true" to @Persistent annotation above TestEntity.childEntities

By default, childEntities aren't fetched from datastore (it is JDO behavior, as far as I know, nothing specific to AppEngine). In your case, I suppose, they are even not written because you call makePersistent before you add children.

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