VirtualBox 中的开发机 -（Debian-min、ArchLinux、recommend-one）
我对linux有几年的经验，主要是ubuntu（双引导）。现在我正在转向Windows，并在VirtualBox（PUEL）中安装Linux。我正在寻找一个用于开发机器设置的轻量级发行版。考虑使用 debian-unstable-minimum，并安装 build-essentials、openbox（或更多功能 light-WM，ps 推荐）、ssh-server、ethereal、iptables、nmap（可能）、vim、python3。我现在能想到的主要就这些了。
我能想到的选项——
- 最低限度是 Debian-unstable，然后使用 apt-get 来完成剩下的工作。还有推荐的 ubuntu-lite 版本吗？我看Ulite不太好，其他一些也不太好。
- ArchLinux，阅读了大量相关内容。维基百科说它主要是一个基于二进制的发行版，但网络/社区上的任何地方都只谈论其基于源代码的方法。如果它是二进制的，我想我可以快速设置。 （对于 VBox 中的 guest-OS-ArchLinux 人员）你的 guest-additions 在 archLinux 中工作得很好。
- FreeBSD 8，是否可以进行最小安装。并推荐。
- 推荐其他 i686 优化的 linux，如果有的话，或者说 i386 也很好，因为只会用它来编码。
对于系统管理员 -
我想知道ArchLinux是否有潜力渗透到公司的生产系统中，并在服务器中取代redhat/debian/bsd来托管应用程序/门户。
添加：只是一个想法 - 是否有任何发行版可以帮助您在完成事情的方式方面成为更好的程序员/开发人员/分析师。我不知道我是否过于概括了:)。
I have few years of exp on linux, mainly ubuntu (dual-boot). Now i am shifting to windows, and installing linux in VirtualBox (PUEL). I am looking for a light-weight distro for development machine setup. Thought of using debian-unstable-minimum, and installing build-essentials, openbox(or a little more feature light-WM, ps recommend), ssh-server, ethereal, iptables, nmap(maybe), vim, python3. That is all what i can think of now mainly.
Options I can think of --
- Debian-unstable minimum, and then using apt-get to do the rest. Is there also recommended version of ubuntu-lite. I read Ulite is not good, some-others are also not that good.
- ArchLinux, reading a great deal about it. Wikipedia says it is mainly a binary-based distro, but everywhere on net/community only talk about its source-based approach. If it is binary I think I can have a quick setup. (For guest-OS-ArchLinux guys in VBox ) is your guest-additions working fine in archLinux.
- FreeBSD 8, is it possible for minimum install. And recommended.
- Recommendations for other i686 optimized linux, if any, or lets say i386 is also fine, as will only use it for coding.
For system admins -
I would like to know if ArchLinux keeps the potential to penetrate companies for production systems, and replace redhat/debian/bsd in servers for hosting apps/portals.
Addition: Just a thought- is there any distro which helps you to be a better programmer/developer/analyst, in terms of the way things should be done. I dont know if I am over-generalizing it :).
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我的工作机器是3Ghz 4G Windows 7机器，我在VirtualBox下运行1G Debian VM，访问HD时有点慢，但完全可用。我安装了常用的 ISO 映像，并使用 apt-get 获取其余部分。基本上，我认为即使是在半现代的硬件上，您也不需要进行精简安装来获得良好的用户体验（除非您特别想要）来仅运行一个虚拟机。它可以很好地运行完整的 GNOME 桌面、Emacs、六个终端、Iceweasel Web 浏览器以及 OCaml 和 Haskell 编译器。确保安装 VirtualBox 扩展，它们对交互体验有很大影响。
FWIW 我从来没有让 FreeBSD 在 VirtualBox 下正常工作，也许如果你需要的话，使用 VMware 会更好，VMware 确实可以。
My work machine is a 3Ghz 4G Windows 7 box, on which I am running a 1G Debian VM under VirtualBox, it is a bit slower when accessing the HD but it is perfectly usable. I installed off the usual ISO image, and used apt-get to get the rest. Basically, I don't think on even semi-modern hardware you will need to go for a cut-down install to get a good user experience, (unless you particularly want to) to run just one VM. It runs the full GNOME desktop, Emacs, half a dozen terminals, Iceweasel web browser and the OCaml and Haskell compilers just fine. Make sure you install the VirtualBox extensions, they make a big difference to the interactive experience.
FWIW I have never gotten FreeBSD to work properly under VirtualBox, perhaps if you need that you would be better off with VMware, which does.