C++ 中的动态内存分配
在动态内存分配方面，“删除”和“处置”C++ 运算符之间有什么区别？
What is the difference between the 'delete' and 'dispose' C++ operators with regards to dynamic memory allocation?
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delete将释放在非托管 C++ 中动态分配的内存Dispose将强制自定义对象在托管 C++/CLI 中实现一次性对象的维护deletewill free memory dynamically allocated in unmanaged C++Disposewill force custom object implemented maintenance of disposable objects in managed C++/CLI标准 C++ 中没有
dispose运算符（或标准函数，或类似的任何东西）——您是否正在考虑某种特定的专有框架，例如 Microsoft 的 .NET“托管 C++”？delete是标准，它确实是一个运算符，并且必须表现在任何符合标准的实现中都像这样——这是与运算符dispose的主要区别，也是与运算符unicorn的主要区别code>、toothfairy和santaclaus，它们有很多共同点，因为这些都不存在！-) [[对不起弗吉尼亚... ！]]There's no
disposeoperator (or standard function, or anything of that ilk) in standard C++ -- are you thinking of some specific proprietary framework, such as Microsoft's .NET "managed C++"?deleteis standard, it's indeed an operator, and must behave like this in any standard conforming implementation -- that's the main difference with operatordispose, and also the main difference with operatorsunicorn,toothfairy, andsantaclaus, which have a lot in common since none of those exists!-) [[Sorry Virginia...!]]我假设这与 .NET 托管 C++ 有关，因为标准 C++ 没有“处置”的意义。
删除会释放用于存储对象的内存；该内存返回到堆并可用于其他存储需求。
Dispose 将使对象有机会释放它获取的资源，例如文件句柄等。标准 C++ 将在析构函数中看到此类任务完成。
I'm assuming this is related to .NET managed C++ because standard C++ has no sense of "dispose".
Delete will release the memory used to store the object; this memory returns to the heap and can be used for other storage requirements.
Dispose will give the object the chance to release resources it acquired such as file handles, etc. Standard C++ would see this sort of task done in the destructor.