FedEx 地址验证 Web 服务出现问题

Question

我正在尝试开始使用 FedEx 的地址验证服务，但在使用 FedEx 自己的演示应用程序时遇到了障碍。

这是应用程序中的代码：

Sub Main()

    ''# Build a AddressValidationRequest object
    Dim request As AddressValidationRequest = New AddressValidationRequest()

    Console.WriteLine("--- Setting Credentials ---")
    request.WebAuthenticationDetail = New WebAuthenticationDetail()
    request.WebAuthenticationDetail.UserCredential = New WebAuthenticationCredential()
    request.WebAuthenticationDetail.UserCredential.Key = "###" ''# Replace "XXX" with the Key
    request.WebAuthenticationDetail.UserCredential.Password = "###" ''# Replace "XXX" with the Password

    Console.WriteLine("--- Setting Account Information ---")
    request.ClientDetail = New ClientDetail()
    request.ClientDetail.AccountNumber = "###" ''# Replace "XXX" with clients account number
    request.ClientDetail.MeterNumber = "###" ''# Replace "XXX" with clients meter number
    request.TransactionDetail = New TransactionDetail()
    request.TransactionDetail.CustomerTransactionId = "Address Validation v2 Request using VB.NET Sample Code" ''# This is just an echo back 
    request.Version = New VersionId()

    request.RequestTimestamp = DateTime.Now

    Console.WriteLine("--- Setting Validation Options ---")
    request.Options = New AddressValidationOptions()
    request.Options.CheckResidentialStatus = True
    request.Options.MaximumNumberOfMatches = 5
    request.Options.StreetAccuracy = AddressValidationAccuracyType.LOOSE
    request.Options.DirectionalAccuracy = AddressValidationAccuracyType.LOOSE
    request.Options.CompanyNameAccuracy = AddressValidationAccuracyType.LOOSE
    request.Options.ConvertToUpperCase = True
    request.Options.RecognizeAlternateCityNames = True
    request.Options.ReturnParsedElements = True

    Console.WriteLine("--- Address 1 ---")
    request.AddressesToValidate = New AddressToValidate(1) {New AddressToValidate(), New AddressToValidate()}
    request.AddressesToValidate(0).AddressId = "WTC"
    request.AddressesToValidate(0).Address = New Address()
    request.AddressesToValidate(0).Address.StreetLines = New String(0) {"10 FedEx Parkway"}
    request.AddressesToValidate(0).Address.PostalCode = "38017"
    request.AddressesToValidate(0).CompanyName = "FedEx Services"

    Console.WriteLine("--- Address 2 ---")
    request.AddressesToValidate(1).AddressId = "Kinkos"
    request.AddressesToValidate(1).Address = New Address()
    request.AddressesToValidate(1).Address.StreetLines = New String(0) {"50 N Front St"}
    request.AddressesToValidate(1).Address.PostalCode = "38103"
    request.AddressesToValidate(1).CompanyName = "FedEx Kinkos"

    Dim addressValidationService As AddressValidationService.AddressValidationService = New AddressValidationService.AddressValidationService
    ''#

    Try
        ''# This is the call to the web service passing in a AddressValidationRequest and returning a AddressValidationReply
        Console.WriteLine("--- Sending Request..... ---")
        Dim reply As New AddressValidationReply()
        reply = addressValidationService.addressValidation(request)


        Console.WriteLine("--- Processing request.... ---")
        ''#This is where I get the error 
        If (Not reply.HighestSeverity = NotificationSeverityType.ERROR) And (Not reply.HighestSeverity = NotificationSeverityType.FAILURE) Then
            If (Not reply.AddressResults Is Nothing) Then
                For Each result As AddressValidationResult In reply.AddressResults
                    Console.WriteLine("Address Id - " + result.AddressId)
                    Console.WriteLine("--- Proposed Details ---")
                    If (Not result.ProposedAddressDetails Is Nothing) Then
                        For Each detail As ProposedAddressDetail In result.ProposedAddressDetails
                            Console.WriteLine("Score - " + detail.Score)
                            Console.WriteLine("Address - " + detail.Address.StreetLines(0))
                            Console.WriteLine("          " + detail.Address.StateOrProvinceCode + " " + detail.Address.PostalCode + " " + detail.Address.CountryCode)
                            Console.WriteLine("Changes -")
                            For Each change As AddressValidationChangeType In detail.Changes
                                Console.WriteLine(change.ToString())
                            Next
                            Console.WriteLine("")
                        Next
                    End If
                    Console.WriteLine("")
                Next
            End If
        Else
            For Each notification As Notification In reply.Notifications
                Console.WriteLine(notification.Message)
            Next
        End If
    Catch e As SoapException
        Console.WriteLine(e.Detail.InnerText)
    Catch e As Exception
        Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
    End Try
    Console.WriteLine("Press any key to quit !")
    Console.ReadKey()
End Sub

似乎将请求对象发送到 Web 服务，但“回复”对象返回“Nothing”。如果我编写代码我可以理解，但是天哪......他们甚至无法让自己的代码工作？有其他人看到/解决了这个问题吗？

Answer 1

该应用程序显示出一些明显的迹象，表明它首先是用 C# 编写的，后来转换为 VB.Net。具体来说：

Dim request As AddressValidationRequest = New AddressValidationRequest()

可以简化为：

Dim request As New AddressValidationRequest()

。

If (Not reply.HighestSeverity = NotificationSeverityType.ERROR) And (Not reply.HighestSeverity = NotificationSeverityType.FAILURE) Then

可以用多种方式编写，但至少我希望纯 VB 程序员知道 AndAlso 而不是 And 或 <> 而不是 Not ... = ...。最后：

Dim reply As New AddressValidationReply()
reply = addressValidationService.addressValidation(request)

创建一个新对象并立即丢弃它。