AC_CACHE_CHECK 应该如何重置?

发布于 2024-08-08 16:01:28 字数 273 浏览 8 评论 0原文

AC_CACHE_CHECK 应该如何重置?

在 autoconf 中我正在检查标头。我添加了一些逻辑,以便更努力地在 std 文件夹中查找可能不在默认包含路径中的头文件。我这样做的方法是首先尝试查找带有内置 AC_CHECK_HEADER 的头文件。如果找不到标头,我会修改 CPPFLAGS 并重试。

问题在于 autoconf 的缓存。我想强制检查(或绕过缓存检查)。如果我不强制检查,无论 autoconf 是否找到标头,它都会提取在第一次检查中找到的内容,呃。

谢谢, 陈兹

How should AC_CACHE_CHECK be reset?

In autoconf I am checking for headers. I've added some logic to try a little harder to find header files in std folders that might not be in the default include path. The way I do this is first attempt to find a header file with the built-in AC_CHECK_HEADER. If header is not found, I modify the CPPFLAGS and try again.

The problem with this is autoconf's caching. I want to force the check (or bypass the cache check.) If I do not force it, whether autoconf finds the header or not, it will pull what it found in the first check, ugh.

Thanks,
Chenz

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评论(2

哽咽笑 2024-08-15 16:01:28

取消设置缓存变量,例如ac_cv_header_syslog_h。您可以检查 config.log 来了解您感兴趣的缓存变量的准确拼写。不幸的是,无法移植地取消设置 shell 变量。 Autoconf 使用的内部解决方法是使用 $as_unset,如果支持的话,它会扩展为 unset。所以你可以写:

$as_unset ac_cv_header_syslog_h

不过,这应该适用于当今最合理的系统。

更好、更直接的解决方案可能是为第一轮检查正确设置 CPPFLAGS 。正如您所注意到的,您正在尝试的内容并没有得到真正的支持。

Unset the cache variable, such as ac_cv_header_syslog_h. You can check config.log for the exact spelling of the cache variable you are interested in. Unfortunately, unsetting a shell variable cannot be done portably. The internal workaround that Autoconf uses is using $as_unset, which expands to unset if it's supported. So you could write:

$as_unset ac_cv_header_syslog_h

This should work in most reasonable systems nowadays, though.

A better and more straightforward solution might be to just set CPPFLAGS correctly for the first round of checks. As you noticed, what you are trying isn't really supported.

无戏配角 2024-08-15 16:01:28

我已经实现了一个小宏,它可以完成这项工作(至少对我来说)。通过微小的更改,它可以用于使其他缓存变量无效:

# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE(headers ...)
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# This macro invalidates the headers cache variables created by previous AC_CHECK_HEADER/AC_CHECK_HEADERS checks.
#
AC_DEFUN([AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE], [
    AS_FOR([AX_var], [ax_var], [$1], [
        dnl You can replace "ac_cv_header_" with any prefix from http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/html_node/Cache-Variable-Index.html
        AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([ax_Var], [ac_cv_header_${ax_var}])
        AS_UNSET([ax_Var])
        AS_VAR_POPDEF([ax_Var])
    ])
]) # AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE

和用法(在此循环中 $1 = 某个库(例如“netpbm”),$2 = 标头(例如“pbm.h ppm.h”),$3 = 位置(例如“/usr/include /usr/local/include”)):

for ac_test_location in $3 
do
    dnl Save the current state
    ax_probe_library_save_CPPFLAGS=${CPPFLAGS}

    CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I${ac_test_location}"

    AC_MSG_CHECKING([$1 for $2 in ${ac_test_location}])
    AS_ECHO()
    _AS_ECHO_LOG([CPPFLAGS="${CPPFLAGS}"])

    AC_CHECK_HEADERS([$2], [ac_lib_$1=yes], [ac_lib_$1=no])

    dnl We have found the location, leave the loop:
    if test "${ac_lib_$1}" = "yes"
    then
        break;
    fi

    dnl Restore the state to original in case of unsuccessful attempt
    CPPFLAGS=${ax_probe_library_save_CPPFLAGS}
    AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE([$2])
done

I have implemented a small macro, that does the job (at least for me). With minor changes it can be used to invalidate other cache variables:

# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE(headers ...)
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# This macro invalidates the headers cache variables created by previous AC_CHECK_HEADER/AC_CHECK_HEADERS checks.
#
AC_DEFUN([AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE], [
    AS_FOR([AX_var], [ax_var], [$1], [
        dnl You can replace "ac_cv_header_" with any prefix from http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/html_node/Cache-Variable-Index.html
        AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([ax_Var], [ac_cv_header_${ax_var}])
        AS_UNSET([ax_Var])
        AS_VAR_POPDEF([ax_Var])
    ])
]) # AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE

and usage (in this loop $1 = some library (e.g. "netpbm"), $2 = headers (e.g. "pbm.h ppm.h"), $3 = locations (e.g. "/usr/include /usr/local/include")):

for ac_test_location in $3 
do
    dnl Save the current state
    ax_probe_library_save_CPPFLAGS=${CPPFLAGS}

    CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I${ac_test_location}"

    AC_MSG_CHECKING([$1 for $2 in ${ac_test_location}])
    AS_ECHO()
    _AS_ECHO_LOG([CPPFLAGS="${CPPFLAGS}"])

    AC_CHECK_HEADERS([$2], [ac_lib_$1=yes], [ac_lib_$1=no])

    dnl We have found the location, leave the loop:
    if test "${ac_lib_$1}" = "yes"
    then
        break;
    fi

    dnl Restore the state to original in case of unsuccessful attempt
    CPPFLAGS=${ax_probe_library_save_CPPFLAGS}
    AX_RESET_HEADERS_CACHE([$2])
done
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