在 TransactionScope 内使用 netMsmqBinding 调用 WCF 停止事务
我有一个通过 MSMQ 运行的 WCF 日志记录服务。项目被记录到 Sql Server 2005 数据库中。如果在 TransactionScope 之外使用,每个功能都会正常运行。当在 TransactionScope 实例内部使用时,该调用始终会导致事务中止。消息 =“事务已中止”。
我需要做什么才能让这个调用在事务中工作?有可能吗?我读到,对于跨服务边界的客户端事务,绑定必须支持事务流,这会立即将绑定限制为仅 NetNamedPipeBinding、NetTcpBinding、WSHttpBinding、WSDualHttpBinding 和 WSFederationHttpBinding。
I have a WCF logging service that runs operates over MSMQ. Items are logged to a Sql Server 2005 database. Every functions correctly if used outside a TransactionScope. When used inside a TransactionScope instance the call always causes the transaction to be aborted. Message = "The transaction has aborted".
What do I need to do to get this call to work inside a Transaction? Is it even possible. I've read that for a client transaction to flow across a service boundary the binding must support transaction flow, which immediately limits the bindings to only NetNamedPipeBinding, NetTcpBinding, WSHttpBinding, WSDualHttpBinding and WSFederationHttpBinding.
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我对 MSMQ 不是很了解,但是 Tom Hollander 在 MSMQ、IIS 和 WCF:让它们发挥出色 - 第 3 部分,这是链接如果汤姆谈论如何进行交易。
MSMQ 可以是事务性的,也可以不是。在 WCF 中,您可以使用与事务相关的属性(例如是否允许、禁止或需要事务上下文)来装饰服务契约以及各个操作契约(方法)。
据我了解,在您的设置中,您不希望 MSMQ 部分是事务性的 - 但即使存在环境事务,您也应该能够使用它。在这种情况下,您需要将 TransactionFlow="ALlowed" 添加到您的操作合约中,如下所示:
应该可以了!
马克
I'm not intimately knowledgeable about MSMQ, but there's a really good blog post series by Tom Hollander on MSMQ, IIS and WCF: Getting them to play nicely - in part 3 which is the link provided Tom talks about getting transactional.
MSMQ can be transactional - or not. And in WCF, you can decorate both the service contract as well as individual operation contracts (methods) with transaction-related attributes, such as whether to allow, disallow, or require a transaction context.
As far as I understand, in your setup, you don't want the MSMQ part to be transactional - but you should be able to use it even if an ambient transaction is present. In this case, you need to add the TransactionFlow="ALlowed" to your operation contract like this:
That should do it!
Marc
抱歉提出了不必要的问题...
我已经解决了我的问题。我需要将
操作放在服务合同中,然后
放在合同(服务本身)的实施上。
工作是一种享受。
Sorry for the needless question...
I have solved my problem. I needed to place
on the operation in the service contract and then
on the implementation of the contract (the service itself).
Works a treat.