我怎样才能让Python看到sqlite？
我无法使用 sqlite3（构建 python 包），因为 _sqlite3.so 文件丢失。我发现人们有同样的问题，他们解决了它 此处。为了解决我的问题，我必须“安装 sqlite3 并重新编译 Python”。我还发现可以通过“从源代码构建并将库移动到 /usr/lib/python2.5/lib-dynload/”来解决该问题。
正如我被告知的那样，我必须从源安装 sqlite 并将新编译的文件复制到我的 Python 目录（没有提到“重新编译 Python”）。好吧，我已经安装了 sqlite，现在我必须将一些内容复制到我的 /lib-dynload/ 目录中。
我不确定我到底应该复制什么。在我的 /lib-dynload/ 目录中，我只有 .so 文件。在我的 sqlite-3.6.18 中，我没有任何 *.so 文件（这让我很怀疑）。我遇到这个问题是因为我在 /lib-dynload/ 中没有 _sqlite3.so 文件。通过编译 sqlite，我得到了一些新文件（例如 sqlite3.o 和 sqlite3.lo），但不是 _sqlite3.so。
PS一些细节：
1.我使用Python 2.6.2（我在本地安装的）。
2。我没有root权限。
3。我已经通过root在机器上全局安装了sqlite。
4。我刚刚在本地安装了sqlite。
5。我的操作系统是 CentOS 版本 5.3（最终版）。
6。当我在 Python 命令行中输入 import sqlite3 时，我得到：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/home/loctopu/opt/lib/python2.6/sqlite3/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>
from dbapi2 import *
File "/home/loctopu/opt/lib/python2.6/sqlite3/dbapi2.py", line 27, in <module>
from _sqlite3 import *
ImportError: No module named _sqlite3
I cannot use sqlite3 (build python package), for the reason that _sqlite3.so file is missing. I found that people had the same problem and they resolved it here. To solve my problem I have to "install sqlite3 and recompile Python". I also found out that the problem can be solved by "building from source and moving the library to /usr/lib/python2.5/lib-dynload/".
As I have been told to here, I have to install sqlite from the source and copy newly compiled files to my Python directory (nothing was said about "recompile Python"). Well, I have installed sqlite and now I have to copy something to my /lib-dynload/ directory.
I am not sure what exactly I should copy. In my /lib-dynload/ directory I have only .so files. And in my sqlite-3.6.18 I do not have any *.so files (it makes me suspicious). I had this problem since I did not have _sqlite3.so file in /lib-dynload/. By compilation of sqlite I got some new files (for example sqlite3.o and sqlite3.lo) but not _sqlite3.so.
P.S. Some details:
1. I use Python 2.6.2 (which I installed locally).
2. I do not have root permissions.
3. I had already sqlite installed globally on the machine by root.
4. I just installed sqlite locally.
5. My OS is CentOS release 5.3 (Final).
6. When I type in Python command line import sqlite3 I get:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/home/loctopu/opt/lib/python2.6/sqlite3/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>
from dbapi2 import *
File "/home/loctopu/opt/lib/python2.6/sqlite3/dbapi2.py", line 27, in <module>
from _sqlite3 import *
ImportError: No module named _sqlite3
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我没有确切的答案，但这里有一些提示
要从源代码安装python，你不需要是root，你可以随时安装在
/home/USERNAME/usr，例如例如，当您进行配置时，请执行./configure --prefix=/home/USERNAME/usr安装 sqlite 安装sqlite二进制文件并不意味着它包含了python扩展（相反，编译python时需要sqlite dev文件）
sqlite3 的正确导入用法是
import sqlite3I don't have exact answer, but few hints here
To install python from source, you don't need to be root, you can always install at
/home/USERNAME/usr, for example when you do configure, do like./configure --prefix=/home/USERNAME/usrInstalling sqlite binaries does not mean its included python extension (instead, sqlite dev files are needed when you compile python)
proper import usage of sqlite3 is
import sqlite3