如何为 Perl 的 XML::LibXSLT 安装 libXSLT?

发布于 2024-08-06 16:58:49 字数 3763 浏览 8 评论 0原文

当我运行 Perl 脚本时,我得到

    Can't locate XML/LibXSLT.pm in @INC

So I try do this in cpan:

cpan> install XML::LibXSLT
CPAN: Storable loaded ok
Going to read /root/.cpan/Metadata
  Database was generated on Fri, 02 Oct 2009 13:28:24 GMT
Running install for module XML::LibXSLT
Running make for P/PA/PAJAS/XML-LibXSLT-1.68.tar.gz
CPAN: Digest::MD5 loaded ok
CPAN: Compress::Zlib loaded ok
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/P/PA/PAJAS/XML-LibXSLT-1.68.tar.gz ok
Scanning cache /root/.cpan/build for sizes
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/perl-libxml-mm.h
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/08literal.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/09exslt.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/02dromeds.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/01basic.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/14security.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/12import.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/05quick.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/03input.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/13error.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/11utf8.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/04params.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/06entities.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/06output.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/07blankdoc.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/10functions.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/testcases/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/testcases/default.conf
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Changes
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/1.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/2.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/fatal.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/nonfatal.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/bad1.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/1.xml
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/bad3.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/bad2.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/2.xml
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/MANIFEST
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/typemap
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/LibXSLT.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/Sablotron.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/BaseClass.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/perl-libxml-mm.c
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/LibXSLT.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/benchmark.pl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/ppport.h
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/LibXSLT.xs
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Makefile.PL
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/README
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/META.yml
Removing previously used /root/.cpan/build/XML-LibXSLT-1.68

  CPAN.pm: Going to build P/PA/PAJAS/XML-LibXSLT-1.68.tar.gz

running xslt-config... failed
using fallback values for LIBS and INC
options:
  LIBS='-L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/lib -lxslt -lxml2 -lz -lm'
  INC='-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include'
If this is wrong, Re-run as:
  $ /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL LIBS='-L/path/to/lib' INC='-I/path/to/include'

looking for -lxslt... no
libxslt not found
Try setting LIBS and INC values on the command line
Or get libxslt and libxml2 from
  http://www.libxml.org/
If you install via RPMs, make sure you also install the -devel
RPMs, as this is where the headers (.h files) are.
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.
  /usr/bin/make  -- NOT OK
Running make test
  Can't test without successful make
Running make install
  make had returned bad status, install seems impossible

So...no lucky.我尝试编写 cpan>;安装 XML::XSLT 已安装,但我的脚本仍然无法工作。我现在能做什么?

我还尝试使用 YaST 安装软件包。成功了,然后我尝试了上面的方法,仍然没有成功。

-额外-

我还尝试构建绑定。从 http://cpan.uwinnipeg.ca/dist/XML-LibXSLT 我解压并写道

    # perl Makefile.PL
    running xslt-config... failed
    using fallback values for LIBS and INC
    options:
      LIBS='-L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/lib -lxslt -lxml2 -lz -lm'
      INC='-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include'
    If this is wrong, Re-run as:
      $ /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL LIBS='-L/path/to/lib' INC='-I/path/to/include'

    looking for -lxslt... no
    libxslt not found
    Try setting LIBS and INC values on the command line
    Or get libxslt and libxml2 from
      http://www.libxml.org/
    If you install via RPMs, make sure you also install the -devel
    RPMs, as this is where the headers (.h files) are.

When I run a Perl script I get

    Can't locate XML/LibXSLT.pm in @INC

So I try doing this in cpan:


cpan> install XML::LibXSLT
CPAN: Storable loaded ok
Going to read /root/.cpan/Metadata
  Database was generated on Fri, 02 Oct 2009 13:28:24 GMT
Running install for module XML::LibXSLT
Running make for P/PA/PAJAS/XML-LibXSLT-1.68.tar.gz
CPAN: Digest::MD5 loaded ok
CPAN: Compress::Zlib loaded ok
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/P/PA/PAJAS/XML-LibXSLT-1.68.tar.gz ok
Scanning cache /root/.cpan/build for sizes
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/perl-libxml-mm.h
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/08literal.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/09exslt.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/02dromeds.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/01basic.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/14security.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/12import.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/05quick.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/03input.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/13error.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/11utf8.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/04params.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/06entities.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/06output.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/07blankdoc.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/t/10functions.t
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/testcases/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/testcases/default.conf
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Changes
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/1.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/2.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/fatal.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/nonfatal.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/bad1.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/1.xml
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/bad3.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/bad2.xsl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/example/2.xml
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/MANIFEST
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/typemap
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/LibXSLT.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/Sablotron.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Driver/BaseClass.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/perl-libxml-mm.c
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/LibXSLT.pm
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/benchmark.pl
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/ppport.h
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/LibXSLT.xs
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/Makefile.PL
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/README
XML-LibXSLT-1.68/META.yml
Removing previously used /root/.cpan/build/XML-LibXSLT-1.68

  CPAN.pm: Going to build P/PA/PAJAS/XML-LibXSLT-1.68.tar.gz

running xslt-config... failed
using fallback values for LIBS and INC
options:
  LIBS='-L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/lib -lxslt -lxml2 -lz -lm'
  INC='-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include'
If this is wrong, Re-run as:
  $ /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL LIBS='-L/path/to/lib' INC='-I/path/to/include'

looking for -lxslt... no
libxslt not found
Try setting LIBS and INC values on the command line
Or get libxslt and libxml2 from
  http://www.libxml.org/
If you install via RPMs, make sure you also install the -devel
RPMs, as this is where the headers (.h files) are.
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.
  /usr/bin/make  -- NOT OK
Running make test
  Can't test without successful make
Running make install
  make had returned bad status, install seems impossible

So... no luck. I tried writing cpan> install XML::XSLT which installed but my script still doesn't work. What can I do now?

I also tried using YaST to install the packages. It was a success, then I tried the above and still no luck.

-extra-

I also tried building the bindings. From http://cpan.uwinnipeg.ca/dist/XML-LibXSLT I untar and wrote

    # perl Makefile.PL
    running xslt-config... failed
    using fallback values for LIBS and INC
    options:
      LIBS='-L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/lib -lxslt -lxml2 -lz -lm'
      INC='-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include'
    If this is wrong, Re-run as:
      $ /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL LIBS='-L/path/to/lib' INC='-I/path/to/include'

    looking for -lxslt... no
    libxslt not found
    Try setting LIBS and INC values on the command line
    Or get libxslt and libxml2 from
      http://www.libxml.org/
    If you install via RPMs, make sure you also install the -devel
    RPMs, as this is where the headers (.h files) are.

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评论(4

岁月苍老的讽刺 2024-08-13 16:58:49

在 ubuntu 上尝试

sudo apt-get install libxml-libxslt-perl

on ubuntu try

sudo apt-get install libxml-libxslt-perl
み青杉依旧 2024-08-13 16:58:49

您缺少 libxslt 库,该库应该可以使用操作系统的标准包分发系统获得(例如,可以在 macports for Darwin,但您也可以从此处的源代码下载

这是输出的关键部分,表明了这一点

正在寻找 -lxslt... 没有
未找到 libxslt

编辑:由于您似乎使用的是 OpenSUSE,因此您可以直接从此处下载该库: http://www.novell.com/products/linuxpackages/opensuse/libxslt.html

You are missing the libxslt library, which should be available using your OS's standard package distribution system (e.g. it's available on macports for Darwin, but you can also download it from source here.

This is the key part of the output that indicates this:

looking for -lxslt... no
libxslt not found

EDIT: since you seem to be using OpenSUSE, you can download the library directly from here: http://www.novell.com/products/linuxpackages/opensuse/libxslt.html.

情感失落者 2024-08-13 16:58:49

[回应现在合并的问题“我找不到 exslt”:]

您是否正在寻找比 www.exslt.org

[In response to the now-merged question "I can't find exslt":]

Are you looking for a more detailed answer than www.exslt.org?

萌能量女王 2024-08-13 16:58:49

从 YaST 安装 libxml2-devellibxslt-devel 软件包。

Install the packages libxml2-devel and libxslt-devel from YaST.

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