iPhone 上的 GMT 时间

Question

如何获取 GMT 时间？

NSDate *c =[NSDate date];

给出系统时间，而不是 GMT。

Answer 1

这是拉明答案的简单版本

+ (NSDate *) GMTNow
{ 
 NSDate *sourceDate = [NSDate date];
    NSTimeZone* currentTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
    NSInteger currentGMTOffset = [currentTimeZone secondsFromGMT];

    [sourceDate addTimeInterval:currentGMTOffset];

    return sourceDate;
}

Answer 2

如果出于显示目的，您想显示它，请使用 NSDateFormatter，如下所示：

NSDate *myDate = [NSDate date];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"]];

// Set date style:
[dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
[dateFormatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];

NSString *GMTDateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate: myDate];

Answer 3

如果执行日期计算，这些类别可能有用。将日期转换为“标准化”（即，具有相同的月、日和年，但时间为 +1200 UTC），如果您使用也设置为 UTC 的 NSCalendar 执行后续计算 (+[ NSCalendar normalizedCalendar]），一切都会解决。

@implementation NSDate (NormalizedAdditions)

+ (NSDate *)normalizedDateFromDateInCurrentCalendar:(NSDate *)inDate
{
    NSDateComponents *todayComponents = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:(NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit)
                                                                        fromDate:inDate];
    [todayComponents setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"]];
    [todayComponents setHour:12];

    return [[NSCalendar normalizedCalendar] dateFromComponents:todayComponents];
}

+ (NSDate *)normalizedDate
{
    return [self normalizedDateFromDateInCurrentCalendar:[NSDate date]];
}

@end

@implementation NSCalendar (NormalizedAdditions)

+ (NSCalendar *)normalizedCalendar
{
    static NSCalendar *gregorian = nil;
    if (!gregorian) {
        gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc]
                     initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
        [gregorian setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"]];   
    }
    return gregorian;
}

@end

Answer 4

+ (NSDate*) convertToGMT:(NSDate*)sourceDate
{
    NSTimeZone* currentTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];

    NSTimeInterval gmtInterval = [currentTimeZone secondsFromGMTForDate:sourceDate];

    NSDate* destinationDate = [[[NSDate alloc] initWithTimeInterval:gmtInterval sinceDate:sourceDate] autorelease];     
    return destinationDate;
}

Answer 5

NSDate 在内部存储时区——如果您想要日期的字符串表示形式，您可以调用一些函数并传入目标时区，请参阅 苹果的文档

Answer 6

请参阅：

CFTimeZoneCreateWithTimeIntervalFromGMT
SecondsFromGMT

日期和时间时间编程指南

Answer 7

- (NSDate*) convertToUTC:(NSDate*)sourceDate
{
    NSTimeZone* currentTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
    NSTimeZone* utcTimeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"];

    NSInteger currentGMTOffset = [currentTimeZone secondsFromGMTForDate:sourceDate];
    NSInteger gmtOffset = [utcTimeZone secondsFromGMTForDate:sourceDate];
    NSTimeInterval gmtInterval = gmtOffset - currentGMTOffset;

    NSDate* destinationDate = [[[NSDate alloc] initWithTimeInterval:gmtInterval sinceDate:sourceDate] autorelease]; 
    return destinationDate;
}