Binding UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit,在程序启动时更新源

发布于 2024-08-06 03:48:05 字数 1444 浏览 6 评论 0原文

我有以下代码:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300">
<Grid>
    <TextBox Text="{Binding Path=Name, 
                            Mode=OneWayToSource, 
                            UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit, 
                            FallbackValue=default text}" 
             KeyUp="TextBox_KeyUp" 
             x:Name="textBox1"/>
</Grid>

    public partial class Window1 : Window
{
    public Window1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void TextBox_KeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Key == Key.Enter)
        {
            BindingExpression exp = this.textBox1.GetBindingExpression(TextBox.TextProperty);
            exp.UpdateSource();
        }
    }
}



    public class ViewModel
{
    public string Name
    {
        set
        {
            Debug.WriteLine("setting name: " + value);
        }
    }
}



    public partial class App : Application
{
    protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnStartup(e);

        Window1 window = new Window1();
        window.DataContext = new ViewModel();
        window.Show();
    }
}

我只想在文本框中按下“Enter”键时更新源。这很好用。但是,绑定会在程序启动时更新源。我怎样才能避免这种情况?我错过了什么吗?

I have following code:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300">
<Grid>
    <TextBox Text="{Binding Path=Name, 
                            Mode=OneWayToSource, 
                            UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit, 
                            FallbackValue=default text}" 
             KeyUp="TextBox_KeyUp" 
             x:Name="textBox1"/>
</Grid>

    public partial class Window1 : Window
{
    public Window1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void TextBox_KeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Key == Key.Enter)
        {
            BindingExpression exp = this.textBox1.GetBindingExpression(TextBox.TextProperty);
            exp.UpdateSource();
        }
    }
}



    public class ViewModel
{
    public string Name
    {
        set
        {
            Debug.WriteLine("setting name: " + value);
        }
    }
}



    public partial class App : Application
{
    protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnStartup(e);

        Window1 window = new Window1();
        window.DataContext = new ViewModel();
        window.Show();
    }
}

I want to update source only when "Enter" key is pressed in textbox. This works fine. However binding updates source at program startup. How can I avoid this? Am I missing something?

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评论(2

焚却相思 2024-08-13 03:48:05

问题是,DataBinding 在调用 Show 时得到解决(以及在 InitializeComponent 上,但这对您来说并不重要,因为此时您的 DataContext 尚未设置)。我认为您无法阻止这种情况,但我有一个解决方法的想法:

在调用 Show() 之前不要设置 DataContext。您可以像这样实现这一点(例如):

public partial class Window1 : Window
{
    public Window1(object dataContext)
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        this.Loaded += (sender, e) =>
        {
            DataContext = dataContext;
        };
    }
}

并且:

protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
    base.OnStartup(e);

    Window1 window = new Window1(new ViewModel());
    window.Show();
}

The problem is, that DataBinding is resolved on the call of Show (and on InitializeComponent, but that is not important for you, because at that point your DataContext is not set yet). I don't think you can prevent that, but I have an idea for a workaround:

Do not set the DataContext before you call Show(). You can achieve this (for example) like this:

public partial class Window1 : Window
{
    public Window1(object dataContext)
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        this.Loaded += (sender, e) =>
        {
            DataContext = dataContext;
        };
    }
}

and:

protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
    base.OnStartup(e);

    Window1 window = new Window1(new ViewModel());
    window.Show();
}
夏见 2024-08-13 03:48:05

将您的绑定模式更改为默认

<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=Name, 
                    Mode=Default, 
                    UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit, 
                    FallbackValue=default text}" 
        KeyUp="TextBox_KeyUp" 
        x:Name="textBox1"/>

Change your Binding Mode to Default

<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=Name, 
                    Mode=Default, 
                    UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit, 
                    FallbackValue=default text}" 
        KeyUp="TextBox_KeyUp" 
        x:Name="textBox1"/>
~没有更多了~
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