如何使用 IE 8 调试 Javascript

发布于 2024-08-02 21:12:44 字数 89 浏览 8 评论 0原文

我们如何使用 IE 8 调试 JavaScript?

更新到 IE 8 后,无法使用 Visual Studio 进行 JavaScript 调试。

How can we debug JavaScript with IE 8 ?

The JavaScript debbuging with Visual Studio doesn't work after an update to IE 8.

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夜光 2024-08-09 21:12:44

今天我发现我们现在可以使用 IE 8 中集成的开发人员工具栏插件来调试 Javascript。

  • 单击选项卡右侧工具栏上的 ▼ 工具
  • 选择开发者工具。开发者工具对话框应该打开。
  • 单击对话框中的脚本选项卡。
  • 单击开始调试按钮。

您可以使用监视、断点、查看调用堆栈等,类似于专业浏览器中的调试器。

您还可以在 JavaScript 代码中使用语句 debugger; 设置断点。

I discovered today that we can now debug Javascript With the developer tool bar plugins integreted in IE 8.

  • Click ▼ Tools on the toolbar, to the right of the tabs.
  • Select Developer Tools. The Developer Tools dialogue should open.
  • Click the Script tab in the dialogue.
  • Click the Start Debugging button.

You can use watch, breakpoint, see the call stack etc, similarly to debuggers in professional browsers.

You can also use the statement debugger; in your JavaScript code the set a breakpoint.

我的鱼塘能养鲲 2024-08-09 21:12:44

You can get more information about IE8 Developer Toolbar debugging at Debugging JScript or Debugging Script with the Developer Tools.

迷路的信 2024-08-09 21:12:44

这不会帮助您单步调试代码或中断错误,但它是在所有浏览器上为您的项目获得相同调试控制台的有用方法。

myLog = function() {
    if (!myLog._div) { myLog.createDiv(); }

    var logEntry = document.createElement('span');
    for (var i=0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
        logEntry.innerHTML += myLog.toJson(arguments[i]) + '<br />';
    }
    logEntry.innerHTML += '<br />';

    myLog._div.appendChild(logEntry);
}
myLog.createDiv = function() {
    myLog._div = document.body.appendChild(document.createElement('div'));
    var props = {
        position:'absolute', top:'10px', right:'10px', background:'#333', border:'5px solid #333', 
        color: 'white', width: '400px', height: '300px', overflow: 'auto', fontFamily: 'courier new',
        fontSize: '11px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap'
    }
    for (var key in props) { myLog._div.style[key] = props[key]; }
}
myLog.toJSON = function(obj) {
    if (typeof window.uneval == 'function') { return uneval(obj); }
    if (typeof obj == 'object') {
        if (!obj) { return 'null'; }
        var list = [];
        if (obj instanceof Array) {
            for (var i=0;i < obj.length;i++) { list.push(this.toJson(obj[i])); }
            return '[' + list.join(',') + ']';
        } else {
            for (var prop in obj) { list.push('"' + prop + '":' + this.toJson(obj[prop])); }
            return '{' + list.join(',') + '}';
        }
    } else if (typeof obj == 'string') {
        return '"' + obj.replace(/(["'])/g, '\\$1') + '"';
    } else {
        return new String(obj);
    }
}

myLog('log statement');
myLog('logging an object', { name: 'Marcus', likes: 'js' });

这是非常仓促地组合起来的,有点草率,但它仍然很有用,并且可以轻松改进!

This won't help you step through code or break on errors, but it's a useful way to get the same debug console for your project on all browsers.

myLog = function() {
    if (!myLog._div) { myLog.createDiv(); }

    var logEntry = document.createElement('span');
    for (var i=0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
        logEntry.innerHTML += myLog.toJson(arguments[i]) + '<br />';
    }
    logEntry.innerHTML += '<br />';

    myLog._div.appendChild(logEntry);
}
myLog.createDiv = function() {
    myLog._div = document.body.appendChild(document.createElement('div'));
    var props = {
        position:'absolute', top:'10px', right:'10px', background:'#333', border:'5px solid #333', 
        color: 'white', width: '400px', height: '300px', overflow: 'auto', fontFamily: 'courier new',
        fontSize: '11px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap'
    }
    for (var key in props) { myLog._div.style[key] = props[key]; }
}
myLog.toJSON = function(obj) {
    if (typeof window.uneval == 'function') { return uneval(obj); }
    if (typeof obj == 'object') {
        if (!obj) { return 'null'; }
        var list = [];
        if (obj instanceof Array) {
            for (var i=0;i < obj.length;i++) { list.push(this.toJson(obj[i])); }
            return '[' + list.join(',') + ']';
        } else {
            for (var prop in obj) { list.push('"' + prop + '":' + this.toJson(obj[prop])); }
            return '{' + list.join(',') + '}';
        }
    } else if (typeof obj == 'string') {
        return '"' + obj.replace(/(["'])/g, '\\$1') + '"';
    } else {
        return new String(obj);
    }
}

myLog('log statement');
myLog('logging an object', { name: 'Marcus', likes: 'js' });

This is put together pretty hastily and is a bit sloppy, but it's useful nonetheless and can be improved easily!

镜花水月 2024-08-09 21:12:44

我希望将此添加为马库斯·威斯汀回复的评论,但我找不到链接 - 也许我需要更多声誉?


不管怎样,谢谢,我发现这个代码片段对于在 IE 中快速调试很有用。我做了一些快速调整来解决一个让它停止工作的问题,同时自动向下滚动并使用固定定位,以便它出现在视口中。这是我的版本,以防有人觉得有用:

myLog = function() {

    var _div = null;

    this.toJson = function(obj) {

        if (typeof window.uneval == 'function') { return uneval(obj); }
        if (typeof obj == 'object') {
            if (!obj) { return 'null'; }
            var list = [];
            if (obj instanceof Array) {
                    for (var i=0;i < obj.length;i++) { list.push(this.toJson(obj[i])); }
                    return '[' + list.join(',') + ']';
            } else {
                    for (var prop in obj) { list.push('"' + prop + '":' + this.toJson(obj[prop])); }
                    return '{' + list.join(',') + '}';
            }
        } else if (typeof obj == 'string') {
            return '"' + obj.replace(/(["'])/g, '\\$1') + '"';
        } else {
            return new String(obj);
        }

    };

    this.createDiv = function() {

        myLog._div = document.body.appendChild(document.createElement('div'));

        var props = {
            position:'fixed', top:'10px', right:'10px', background:'#333', border:'5px solid #333', 
            color: 'white', width: '400px', height: '300px', overflow: 'auto', fontFamily: 'courier new',
            fontSize: '11px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap'
        }

        for (var key in props) { myLog._div.style[key] = props[key]; }

    };


    if (!myLog._div) { this.createDiv(); }

    var logEntry = document.createElement('span');

    for (var i=0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
        logEntry.innerHTML += this.toJson(arguments[i]) + '<br />';
    }

    logEntry.innerHTML += '<br />';

    myLog._div.appendChild(logEntry);

    // Scroll automatically to the bottom
    myLog._div.scrollTop = myLog._div.scrollHeight;

}

I was hoping to add this as a comment to Marcus Westin's reply, but I can't find a link - maybe I need more reputation?


Anyway, thanks, I found this code snippet useful for quick debugging in IE. I have made some quick tweaks to fix a problem that stopped it working for me, also to scroll down automatically and use fixed positioning so it will appear in the viewport. Here's my version in case anyone finds it useful:

myLog = function() {

    var _div = null;

    this.toJson = function(obj) {

        if (typeof window.uneval == 'function') { return uneval(obj); }
        if (typeof obj == 'object') {
            if (!obj) { return 'null'; }
            var list = [];
            if (obj instanceof Array) {
                    for (var i=0;i < obj.length;i++) { list.push(this.toJson(obj[i])); }
                    return '[' + list.join(',') + ']';
            } else {
                    for (var prop in obj) { list.push('"' + prop + '":' + this.toJson(obj[prop])); }
                    return '{' + list.join(',') + '}';
            }
        } else if (typeof obj == 'string') {
            return '"' + obj.replace(/(["'])/g, '\\$1') + '"';
        } else {
            return new String(obj);
        }

    };

    this.createDiv = function() {

        myLog._div = document.body.appendChild(document.createElement('div'));

        var props = {
            position:'fixed', top:'10px', right:'10px', background:'#333', border:'5px solid #333', 
            color: 'white', width: '400px', height: '300px', overflow: 'auto', fontFamily: 'courier new',
            fontSize: '11px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap'
        }

        for (var key in props) { myLog._div.style[key] = props[key]; }

    };


    if (!myLog._div) { this.createDiv(); }

    var logEntry = document.createElement('span');

    for (var i=0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
        logEntry.innerHTML += this.toJson(arguments[i]) + '<br />';
    }

    logEntry.innerHTML += '<br />';

    myLog._div.appendChild(logEntry);

    // Scroll automatically to the bottom
    myLog._div.scrollTop = myLog._div.scrollHeight;

}
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