使用隐式重定向的 Apache 重写
一段时间以来我一直在尝试这样做，但没有成功。 我会提前说，这可能是一个新手问题，所以很抱歉，但我确实需要一些帮助。
我正在尝试将 cgi-bin/java-rmi.cgi 的请求重定向到 tomcat 上的 servlet（来自 apache）。 我已成功重定向到 servlet，但无法执行隐式重定向（对客户端隐藏 url 更改）。
这是强制性的，因为如果重定向，rmi 将无法工作，所以我必须向客户端隐藏它。
现在我的 httpd.conf 看起来像这样（显然只有相关的东西）
RewriteEngine on
RewriteLog logs/rewrite.log
RewriteLogLevel 9
RewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/java\-rmi\.cgi http://localhost/RMIServlet [P]
Alias /RMIServlet "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Tomcat 6.0/webapps/RMIServlet"
<Directory "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Tomcat 6.0/webapps/RMIServlet/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
</Directory>
include "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/conf/mod_jk.conf"
另外，我的 mod_jk.conf 看起来像这样（同样，只有相关的东西）
# Send everything!! to worker ajp13
JkMount / ajp13
JkMount /* ajp13
（虽然我认为 mod_jk.conf 与问题无关）
我也启用了这些：
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule rewrite_module mo
dules/mod_rewrite.so
每当我尝试打开 http://localhost/cgi-bin/ java-rmi.cgi 页面以 url http://localhost/RMIServlet 打开，这不好。
我究竟做错了什么？
谢谢！
I've been trying to do this for some time unsuccesfully.
I'll say in advance that this is probably a newbie question so apologies but I do need some assistance with this.
I am trying to redirect requests to cgi-bin/java-rmi.cgi to a servlet on tomcat (from apache).
I've managed to redirect to the servlet successfully but I have not been able to do an implicit redirections (hiding the url change from the client).
This is mandetory since rmi will not work if it is redirected so I have to hide this from the client.
Right now my httpd.conf looks like this (only the relevant stuff obviously)
RewriteEngine on
RewriteLog logs/rewrite.log
RewriteLogLevel 9
RewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/java\-rmi\.cgi http://localhost/RMIServlet [P]
Alias /RMIServlet "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Tomcat 6.0/webapps/RMIServlet"
<Directory "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Tomcat 6.0/webapps/RMIServlet/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
</Directory>
include "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/conf/mod_jk.conf"
additionally, my mod_jk.conf looks like this (again, only relevant stuff)
# Send everything!! to worker ajp13
JkMount / ajp13
JkMount /* ajp13
(although I presume mod_jk.conf has nothing to do with the problem)
I also enabled these:
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule rewrite_module mo
dules/mod_rewrite.so
Whenever I try to open http://localhost/cgi-bin/java-rmi.cgi the page opens with the url http://localhost/RMIServlet which is not good.
What am I doing wrong?
Thanks!
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评论（2）
Dav 错误，使用 [P] 替换需要是合格的 URI，包括协议和主机名。
Dav 错误
mod_proxy 是否真的处于活动状态并且配置正确？ 抱歉，我无法帮助您，因为我还没有使用过此操作。
在重写 URL 之前尝试定义 RMIServlet。
也许在您的规则之后正在进行另一次重写，请尝试为最后一个规则附加 L，因此使其成为
RewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/java\-rmi\.cgi http://localhost/RMIServlet [P ,L]Dav is wrong, with [P] the replacement needs to be a qualified URI, including protocol and hostname.
Is mod_proxy really active and configured correctly? Sorry, I can't help you with that, as I have not used done this yet.
Try defining RMIServlet before rewriting the URL.
Perhaps there is another rewriting going on after your rule, try appending L for last rule, so make it
RewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/java\-rmi\.cgi http://localhost/RMIServlet [P,L]试试这个？ （即省略主机部分？）
Try this instead? (Namely, omit the host portion?)